List Of Compounds With Carbon Number 15
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List Of Compounds With Carbon Number 15
This is a partial list of molecules that contain 15 carbon Carbon () is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—its atom making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. It belongs to group 14 of the periodic table. Carbon mak ... atoms. See also * Carbon number * List of compounds with carbon number 14 * List of compounds with carbon number 16 {{DEFAULTSORT:Dictionary Of Chemical Formulas/Merge/C15 C15 ...
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Molecule
A molecule is a group of two or more atoms held together by attractive forces known as chemical bonds; depending on context, the term may or may not include ions which satisfy this criterion. In quantum physics, organic chemistry, and biochemistry, the distinction from ions is dropped and ''molecule'' is often used when referring to polyatomic ions. A molecule may be homonuclear, that is, it consists of atoms of one chemical element, e.g. two atoms in the oxygen molecule (O2); or it may be heteronuclear, a chemical compound composed of more than one element, e.g. water (molecule), water (two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom; H2O). In the kinetic theory of gases, the term ''molecule'' is often used for any gaseous particle regardless of its composition. This relaxes the requirement that a molecule contains two or more atoms, since the noble gases are individual atoms. Atoms and complexes connected by non-covalent interactions, such as hydrogen bonds or ionic bonds, are typic ...
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Phenindione
Phenindione is an anticoagulant which functions as a Vitamin K antagonist. Phenindione was introduced in the early 1950s. It acts similar to warfarin Warfarin, sold under the brand name Coumadin among others, is a medication that is used as an anticoagulant (blood thinner). It is commonly used to prevent blood clots such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, and to prevent st ..., but it has been associated with hypersensitivity reactions, so it is rarely used and warfarin is preferred. References External links * Vitamin K antagonists Indandiones {{blood-drug-stub ...
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Baicalein
Baicalein (5,6,7-trihydroxyflavone) is a flavone, a type of flavonoid, originally isolated from the roots of '' Scutellaria baicalensis'' and '' Scutellaria lateriflora''. It is also reported in '' Oroxylum indicum'' (Indian trumpetflower) and ''Thyme''. It is the aglycone of baicalin. Baicalein is one of the active ingredients of Sho-Saiko-To, which is a Chinese classic herbal formula, and listed in Japan as Kampo medicine. As a Chinese herbal supplement, it is believed to enhance liver health. Baicalein, along with its analogue baicalin, is a positive allosteric modulator of the benzodiazepine site and/or a non-benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor. It displays subtype selectivity for α2 and α3 subunit-containing GABAA receptors. In accordance, baicalein shows anxiolytic effects in mice without incidence of sedation or myorelaxation. It is thought that baicalein, along with other flavonoids, may underlie the anxiolytic effects of ''S. baicalensis'' and ''S. late ...
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Aloe Emodin
Aloe emodin (1,8-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)anthraquinone) is an anthraquinone and an isomer of emodin present in aloe latex, an exudate from the aloe plant. It has a strong stimulant-laxative action. Aloe emodin is not carcinogenic when applied to the skin, although it may increase the carcinogenicity of some kind of radiation. Aloe emodin is found in the gel, sap or leaves of aloe vera, the socotrine aloe, Barbados aloe, and Zanzibar aloes, the bark of ''Frangula'' (''Rhamnus frangula'') and cascara sagrada (''Rhamnus purshiana''), the leaves of Senna ('' Cassia angustifolia''), and the rhizome of rhubarb (''Rheum rhaponticum''). Aloe-emodin has not been found in Natal aloes. References See also * Emodin Emodin (6-methyl-1,3,8-trihydroxyanthraquinone) is a chemical compound, of the anthraquinone family, that can be isolated from rhubarb, buckthorn, and Japanese knotweed ('' Reynoutria japonica'' syn. ''Polygonum cuspidatum''). Emodin is particula ... {{Anthraqu ...
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Apigenin
Apigenin (4′,5,7-trihydroxyflavone), found in many plants, is a natural product belonging to the flavone class that is the aglycone of several naturally occurring glycosides. It is a yellow crystalline solid that has been used to dye wool. Sources in nature Apigenin is found in many fruits and vegetables, but parsley, celery, celeriac, and chamomile tea are the most common sources. Apigenin is particularly abundant in the flowers of chamomile plants, constituting 68% of total flavonoids. Dried parsley can contain about 45  mg apigenin/gram of the herb, and dried chamomile flower about 3-5 mg/gram. The apigenin content of fresh parsley is reportedly 215.5 mg/100 grams, which is much higher than the next highest food source, green celery hearts providing 19.1 mg/100 grams. Biosynthesis Apigenin is biosynthetically derived from the general phenylpropanoid pathway and the flavone synthesis pathway. The phenylpropanoid pathway starts from the aromatic am ...
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C15H10O6
The molecular formula C15H10O6 (molar mass : 286.23 g/mol, exact mass : 286.047738) may refer to: * Asphodelin A, a coumarin * Aureusidin, an aurone * Citreorosein, a polyketide * Fisetin, a flavonol * Kaempferol, a flavonol * Isoscutellarein, a tetrahydroxyflavone * Lunatin, an anthraquinone * Luteolin, a tetrahydroxyflavone * Norartocarpetin, a tetrahydroxyflavone * Orobol, an isoflavone * Scutellarein, a tetrahydroxyflavone * Thunberginol B Thunberginol B is an isocoumarin found in ''Hydrangeae Dulcis Folium'', the processed leaves of ''Hydrangea macrophylla ''Hydrangea macrophylla'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Family (from la, familia) is a group of peopl ...
, an isocoumarin {{MolFormDisambig ...
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Pelargonidin
Pelargonidin is an anthocyanidin, a type of plant pigment producing a characteristic orange color used in food and industrial dyes. Natural occurrences Presence in flowers Pelargonidin can be found in red geraniums (Geraniaceae). It is the predominant pigment causing the red coloration in the spathes of '' Philodendron'' (Araceae). The orange-coloured flowers of blue pimpernel (''Anagallis monelli'', Myrsinaceae) have a higher concentration of pelargonidin pigment. Red and Pink Roses (Rosa) obtain their color from this phytochemical. Presence in food Pelargonidin can be found in berries such as ripe raspberries and strawberries, as well as blueberries, blackberries, cranberries but also in saskatoon berries and chokeberries. It is also found in plums and pomegranates. Pelargonidin gives red radishes their color. It is present in large amounts in kidney beans. Glycosides In many plant systems, Pelargonidin can be added to a glucose molecule to form Pelargonidin ...
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Luteolinidin
Luteolinidin is a member of the 3-deoxyanthocyanidins. It is a cation with ill-defined anions. This orange species that can be found in '' Sorghum bicolor''. Luteolinidin was shown to inhibit CD38 with relatively high potency compared with previously used inhibitors Glycosides Luteolinidin 5-''O''-β-D- -''O''-β-D-glucopyranosyl-2-''O''-acetylglucopyranoside(a 3-deoxyanthocyanidin laminaribioside) can be found in the fern '' Parablechnum novae-zelandiae'' (syn. ''Blechnum novae-zelandiae''). See also * List of compounds with carbon number 15 References --> {{anthocyanins Anthocyanidins Sorghum.html" ;"title="Anthocyanidins.html" ;"title="--> {{anthocyanins Anthocyanidins">--> {{anthocyanins Anthocyanidins Sorghum">Anthocyanidins.html" ;"title="--> {{anthocyanins Anthocyanidins">--> {{anthocyanins Anthocyanidins Sorghum Catechols Resorcinols ...
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Fisetinidin
Fisetinidin is an anthocyanidin. It has been obtained from the heartwood of ''Acacia mearnsii'', from the bark of '' Rhizophora apiculata'' and can also be synthesized. Fisetinidin is very similar in structure to fisetin, which itself differs in structure from quercetin only by an additional hydroxyl group on the latter. An assay of twenty flavonoids showed fisetinidin to be the least effective in inhibition of CD38 enzyme. Tannins Fisetinidin can compose tannins. The polymers are then called profisetinidin (Porter, 1992). See also * Leuco-fisetinidin * List of compounds with carbon number 15 This is a partial list of molecules that contain 15 carbon atoms. See also * Carbon number * List of compounds with carbon number 14 * List of compounds with carbon number 16 This is a partial list of molecules that contain 16 carbon ... References Anthocyanidins Catechols {{Aromatic-stub}"> --> Anthocyanidins Catechols {{Aromatic-stub}--> Anthocy ...
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C15H10O5
The chemical formula C15H10O5 (molar mass : 270.23 g/mol, exact mass : 270.052823) may refer to: * Trihydroxyflavones: ** Apigenin (5,7,4'-trihydroxyflavone) ** Baicalein (5,6,7-trihydroxyflavone) ** Galangin (3,5,7-trihydroxyflavone) ** Norwogonin (5,7,8-Trihydroxyflavone) ** 7,8,3'-Trihydroxyflavone ** 6,7,4'-Trihydroxyflavone * Aloe emodin, an anthraquinone * Emodin, a purgative resin * Genistein, an isoflavone * Morindone, an anthraquinone dye * Thunberginol A, an isocoumarin * Thunberginol F, a natural benzofuran See also * List of compounds with carbon number 15 This is a partial list of molecules that contain 15 carbon Carbon () is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—its atom making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bo ...
{{molFormDisambig ...
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Daidzein
Daidzein (7-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one) is a naturally occurring compound found exclusively in soybeans and other legumes and structurally belongs to a class of compounds known as isoflavones. Daidzein and other isoflavones are produced in plants through the phenylpropanoid pathway of secondary metabolism and are used as signal carriers, and defense responses to pathogenic attacks. In humans, recent research has shown the viability of using daidzein in medicine for menopausal relief, osteoporosis, blood cholesterol, and lowering the risk of some hormone-related cancers, and heart disease. Despite the known health benefits, the use of both puerarin and daidzein is limited by their poor bioavailability and low water solubility. Natural occurrence Daidzein and other isoflavone compounds, such as genistein, are present in a number of plants and herbs like kwao krua ('' Pueraria mirifica'') and kudzu. It can also be found in ''Maackia amurensis'' cell cultures. D ...
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