List Of Cities In Eritrea
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List Of Cities In Eritrea
This is a list of cities and towns in Eritrea by population. It includes all settlements with a population of over 5,000. Other settlements *Adi Tekelezan * Afabet * Areza *Badme * Bisha * Dairo Paulos * Debaysima * Digsa * Emba Derho * Felhit * Filfil * Hadas * Hazega * Kudo-Felasi * Matara * Mai Mine * Mersa Gulbub * Mersa Teklay *Om Hajer * Per Tokar * Quatit * Rahayta * Sebderat * Tserona *Tsazega *Zula * Zahgir * Adi-Abeto * Kudofelasi *Molki * Shambuko * Golij * Tara Emni * shakaeyamo * Emni hayli * knafna *Tsorona * Enda gergs *Haykota * Fortosawa * Sh'eb * Ela bered * Adi Qontsi * Meka'ika External links Geopolis about urban areas and urbanization in the world {{List of cities in the Middle East Eritrea, List of cities in Cities Eritrea Eritrea ( ; ti, ኤርትራ, Ertra, ; ar, إرتريا, ʾIritriyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital an ...
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Eritrea
Eritrea ( ; ti, ኤርትራ, Ertra, ; ar, إرتريا, ʾIritriyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital and largest city at Asmara. It is bordered by Ethiopia in the south, Sudan in the west, and Djibouti in the southeast. The northeastern and eastern parts of Eritrea have an extensive coastline along the Red Sea. The nation has a total area of approximately , and includes the Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands. Human remains found in Eritrea have been dated to 1 million years old and anthropological research indicates that the area may contain significant records related to the evolution of humans. Contemporary Eritrea is a multi-ethnic country with nine recognised ethnic groups. Nine different languages are spoken by the nine recognised ethnic groups, the most widely spoken language being Tigrinya, the others being Tigre, Saho, Kunama, Nara, Afar, Beja, Bilen and Ar ...
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Adi Quala
Adi Quala ( ti, ዓዲ ዃላ,) is a market town in southern (Debub) part of Eritrea. It is located 32 km south of Mendefera nearly 25 km from the Ethiopian border, over 2,000m above sea level. Overview Adi Quala is known for its ''tukul'' (hut) church St Marry church with its frescoes and its mausoleum for the Italian Army soldiers who died at the Battle of Adwa and Gundet. The ossuary, on which the italian flag flies, preserves the remains of three thousand six hundred forty-three fallen soldier from the first African campaign. The granite obelisk, which dominates the war memorial, bears the inscription: "La Patria ai caduti di Adua 1° Marzo 1896". The town has a population of more than 30.000 people. The language that is spoken in the town of Adi Quala is Tigrinya. The population is pre-dominantly more than 99% Tigrinya. Religion Adi Quala's population are 60% Orthodox Christian and 40% are Muslims. There are some Roman Catholics and Protestants about 1% of the tota ...
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Adi Tekelezan
Adi Tekelezan (in Tigrinya, ዓዲ ተከሌዛን in Tigre and Arabic, ''عدي تيكلزان'') is a small town in the Hamasien region of Eritrea. It is located on the route between Asmara and Keren. Adi Tekelezan is 42 km away from Asmera Asmara ( ), or Asmera, is the capital and most populous city of Eritrea, in the country's Central Region. It sits at an elevation of , making it the sixth highest capital in the world by altitude and the second highest capital in Africa. The c ..., it take 47 minute by car to arrived. A local commercial center, it has a population of around 4,000 inhabitants. {{coord, 15, 34, 02, N, 38, 46, 43, E, region:ER_type:city, display=title Anseba Region Populated places in Eritrea ...
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Nefasit
Nefasit ( ar, نفاسيت, ), also known as Tappa Nefasit, is a small town in the Northern Red Sea Region of Eritrea. Monastery of Debre Bizen is located at the mountains above. According to multiple tour groups the stretch between the capital Asmara and Nefasit is the most beautiful in Eritrea. There's a colonial Colonial or The Colonial may refer to: * Colonial, of, relating to, or characteristic of a colony or colony (biology) Architecture * American colonial architecture * French Colonial * Spanish Colonial architecture Automobiles * Colonial (1920 au ... era Italian railway that occasionally runs from Asmara. Climate References Tappa Nefasit Populated places in Eritrea Northern Red Sea Region {{Eritrea-geo-stub ...
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Mersa Fatuma
Mersa ( Amharic: መርሳ) also known as Mersa-Abagetye ( Amharic፡ መርሳ አባ ጌትየ)is a city administration in Habru Woreda of the Semien Wollo (North Wollo) of the Amhara Region (or ''kilil'') in Ethiopia. It has a latitude and longitude of , with an elevation of 1600 meters. The city it is the administrative center of Habru Woreda. Mersa is located along Ethiopian Highway 2 The A2 Highway is a trunk road in Ethiopia. It connects the capital Addis Ababa with Mekelle, as well as with Wukro, Adigrat, Axum, Shire and Humera. Ethiopian the A2 has a length of . Route Towns and cities along the A2 include, from nort .... Mersa was a victim of rocket attack by Derg at the beginning of 1990. Jenny Hamond described the incident as: "It was the site of a terrible atrocity by the retreating Derg forces as the Front fighters closed in on them in 1990. They retreated to a safe distance and then they turned their heavy BM rocket launchers onto the defenseless town. ...
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Ghinda
Ghinda ( ti, ጊንዳዕ) is a town in the Northern Red Sea Region, Northern Red Sea region of Eritrea. It is situated in the Ghinda Subregion, and lies between Asmara and Massawa. Overview Ghinda is a major fruit and vegetable growing area and a centre for Tigre people, Tigre Muslims and some Saho people, Saho Muslims . It lies near the spring (hydrosphere), springs of Sabarguma. The citrus plantations were originally planted by Carlo Cavanna, an Italian from Centenaro who directed the construction of the Eritrean Railway, the first railway in Italian Eritrea. Climate See also *Railway stations in Eritrea References Ghina, Eritrea
Northern Red Sea Region Populated places in Eritrea {{Eritrea-geo-stub ...
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Edd, Eritrea
Edd is a town in the Southern Red Sea region of Eritrea. It is situated on the main highway that connects Asseb, the former province of Denkalia The Provinces of Eritrea existed between Eritrea's incorporation as a colony of Italy until the conversion of the provinces into administrative regions. Overview In Italian Eritrea, the Italian colonial administration had divided the colony into e ..., and Massawa. The majority of the townspeople belong to the Afar ethnic group. Overview Edd was the first port that the French attempted to take possession of; their presence in the town proved ephemeral. A contract for the settlement's purchase dated 12 September 1840 between Sheikh Mahmud Hasan of Edd and Badri Ali on the one side, and representatives of the Compagnie Nanto-Bordelaise on the other, survives.Text and translation in Sven Rubenson, et al., ''Acta Aethiopica: Correspondence and Treaties, 1800-1854'' (Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1987), pp. 46f. Notes P ...
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Beilul
Beilul ( gez, በይሉል, Bäylul, ar, بيلول, alternatively, Beylul) is a small cape town in the Southern Red Sea Region of Eritrea. Jerónimo Lobo passed Beilul in 1625 and wrote that it was a small port with no more than 50 inhabitants. The route inland led through virtually waterless land and was dangerous because of hostile tribes. When Massawa was occupied by the Ottoman Empire, the Ethiopian Emperor Fasilides tried to develop a new trade route via Baylul. His choice fell on Baylul, because this port was beyond the Ottoman sphere of control and directly opposite the harbor of Mocha in Yemen. In 1642 he sent a message to the Imam of Yemen al-Mu'ayyad Mohammed to gain his support for this project. Since al-Mu'ayyad Mohammed and his son al-Mutawakkil Isma'il assumed that Fasilides was interested in a conversion to Islam, a Yemeni embassy was sent to Gondar in 1646. However, when the Yemenites understood Fasilides' actual motives, their enthusiasm sank and the project ...
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Barentu, Eritrea
Barentu () is a town in north-western Eritrea, lying south of Agordat, and is the capital of Gash-Barka Region. The town is integrated with different types of tribes: Kunama, Nara, Tigre and Tigrinya being the most dominant. History It was mainly inhabited by the Nilotic Kunama people and Nara people in the past. The Nara people leader Shekaray Agaba was the first to build the town Umba Arenku which it means the white water. It is located in the Gash-Barka Zone of Eritrea. Barentu is the largest town in the Gash-Barka Zone in Eritrea, lying west of Asmara. It is the capital of the Gash-Barka and home of the Nara and Kunama Ethnic groups. The town has typically been a center of mining and agricultural activities for the area. During the Eritrean War of Independence the town was besieged. As part of the Eritrean-Ethiopian War of 1998-2000, the then flourishing town suffered major damage but has since undergone reconstruction. Thus it now attracts settlers from all parts of t ...
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Adi Keyh
Addi Keyh ( ti, ዓዲ ቐይሕ), also Adi Keyh Adi jeganu (Addi Keyh "Red Village"), is a market town in Eritrea, lying approximatively 110 kilometers southeast of Asmara. It lies almost 2,500 metres above sea level and has a population of around 40,000 people. They speak Tigrinya and saho. The ruins of Qohaito and Toconda lie near the town. Eritrea's College of Science and Arts, which cost $17 million to construct, is located in Adi Keih. Alternative spellings of its name include: ''Adi Caie'', ''Addi Caieh'', ''Adi Ciah'', ''Adi Keih'', ''Adi Qeyh'', ''Adi Keyih'' and ''Adi Kaie''. Notable people * Yirgalem Fisseha Mebrahtu, poet See also *List of highest towns by country This is a list of the highest settlements by country. Many of these are too small to be regarded as towns or cities. Only permanent settlements occupied year-round are included. When possible, the highest point in the contiguous year-round settl ... References Subregions of Eritrea Southern Re ...
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Nakfa, Eritrea
Nakfa, , is a town in the Northern Red Sea region of Eritrea. It is also the name of a sub region of Eritrea. History Early history The Nakfa area has been inhabited since ancient times and became an administrative and commercial centre in the 1890s when the Italian colonial government established a post there and grew steadily. In the 1960s, following the incorporation of Eritrea into Ethiopia, the construction of a police post and Mosque in the town was funded by the government of Emperor Haile Selasie. The police presence made it the target of early attacks by the Eritrean Liberation Front and led to the Ethiopians establishing a military garrison there in 1967. Eritrean War of Independence In 1977, after a six-month siege, the Eritrean Peoples Liberation Front, EPLF, took Nakfa from the Ethiopians in its first major victory. For the next decade it was to serve as the major base of the EPLF and was subjected to eight, failed attempts by the Ethiopians to retake it, durin ...
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