List Of Administrators Of Occupied Serbia During World War I
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List Of Administrators Of Occupied Serbia During World War I
This article lists the administrators of occupied Serbia during World War I, which represented the Central Powers of World War I in Austro-Hungarian occupied Serbia and Bulgarian occupied Serbia from late 1915 to November 1918. Officeholders Austro-Hungarian zone ;Military Governors Source: ;Civilian Commissioners Source: Bulgarian zone ;Commanders of the Moravian Military Inspection Oblast Source: ;Commanders of the Macedonian Military Inspection Oblast Source: See also * Serbian campaign References {{reflist Administrators Of Occupied Serbia during WWI Administrators Of Occupied Serbia during WWI Occupied Serbia during WWI, Administrators Occupied Serbia during WWI, Administrators Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia during World War I Bulgarian occupation of Serbia during World War I World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Be ...
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Front D'Orient Et Serbie En Juillet 1916
Front may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''The Front'' (1943 film), a 1943 Soviet drama film * ''The Front'', 1976 film Music *The Front (band), an American rock band signed to Columbia Records and active in the 1980s and early 1990s *The Front (Canadian band), a Canadian studio band from the 1980s Periodicals * ''Front'' (magazine), a British men's magazine * '' Front Illustrated Paper'', a publication of the Yugoslav People's Army Television * Front TV, a Toronto broadcast design and branding firm * "The Front" (''The Blacklist''), a 2014 episode of the TV series ''The Blacklist'' * "The Front" (''The Simpsons''), a 1993 episode of the TV series ''The Simpsons'' Military * Front (military), a geographical area where armies are engaged in conflict * Front (military formation), roughly, an army group, especially in eastern Europe Places * Front, California, former name of Brown, California * Front, Piedmont, an Italian municipality * The Front, now part ...
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Aleksandar Protogerov
Alexandar Protogerov (Bulgarian: Александър Протогеров) (28 February 1867, Ohrid – 7 July 1928, Sofia) was a Bulgarian general, politician and revolutionary, as well as a member of the revolutionary movement in Macedonia, Thrace and Pomoravlje. Protogerov was a Bulgarian Freemason and held a leading position (Grand Master) in the lodge where he was a member. In North Macedonia Protogerov, who had been dismissed as Greater Bulgarian chauvinist by the Macedonian historiography in Communist Yugoslavia, has been recently added to the country's historical heritage, already as an ethnic Macedonian. Biography Protogerov was born in 1867 in Ohrid, then in the Ottoman Empire. Later he graduated there with his primary education in the local Bulgarian Exarchate school. On 5 October 1882 he entered the Military School in Sofia and as a cadet was a volunteer in the Serbo-Bulgarian War (1885). In 1887 he graduated from the Military School and was assigned to the in ...
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Austro-Hungarian Occupation Of Serbia During World War I
Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire,, the Dual Monarchy, or Austria, was a constitutional monarchy and great power in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918. It was formed with the Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867 in the aftermath of the Austro-Prussian War and was dissolved shortly after its defeat in the First World War. Austria-Hungary was ruled by the House of Habsburg and constituted the last phase in the constitutional evolution of the Habsburg monarchy. It was a multinational state and one of Europe's major powers at the time. Austria-Hungary was geographically the second-largest country in Europe after the Russian Empire, at and the third-most populous (after Russia and the German Empire). The Empire built up the fourth-largest machine building industry in the world, after the United States, Germany and the United Kingdom. Austria-Hungary also became the world's third-largest manufacturer and exporter of electric home appliances, electr ...
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World War I-related Lists
In its most general sense, the term "world" refers to the totality of entities, to the whole of reality or to everything that is. The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the world as unique while others talk of a "plurality of worlds". Some treat the world as one simple object while others analyze the world as a complex made up of many parts. In ''scientific cosmology'' the world or universe is commonly defined as " e totality of all space and time; all that is, has been, and will be". '' Theories of modality'', on the other hand, talk of possible worlds as complete and consistent ways how things could have been. ''Phenomenology'', starting from the horizon of co-given objects present in the periphery of every experience, defines the world as the biggest horizon or the "horizon of all horizons". In ''philosophy of mind'', the world is commonly contrasted with the mind as that which is represented by the mind. ''Th ...
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Lists Of Political Office-holders In Serbia
These are lists of political office-holders in Serbia. Heads of state * List of presidents of Serbia *List of prime ministers of Serbia ;Historical *List of Serbian monarchs *List of heads of state of Yugoslavia * List of presidents of Serbia and Montenegro Heads of subdivisions ;Middle Ages * List of rulers of Buklja * List of rulers of Ceta * List of rulers of Travunia * List of rulers of Zachumlia Nobility * Magnates of the Fall of the Serbian Empire *Serbian nobility during Ottoman administration *Nobility of the Serbian Revolution * Nobility of the Principality of Serbia * Kingdom of El GakyZ Theological *List of heads of the Serbian Orthodox Church ** List of metropolitans of Montenegro ( Prince-Bishops after 1697) Other * List of Serbian regents * List of local rulers of Vojvodina See also *Lists of office-holders {{DEFAULTSORT:Serbia, political office-holders in Political history of Serbia Political office-holders Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Se ...
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Serbia History-related Lists
Serbia (, ; Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Basin and the Balkans. It shares land borders with Hungary to the north, Romania to the northeast, Bulgaria to the southeast, North Macedonia to the south, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina to the west, and Montenegro to the southwest, and claims a border with Albania through the disputed territory of Kosovo. Serbia without Kosovo has about 6.7 million inhabitants, about 8.4 million if Kosvo is included. Its capital Belgrade is also the largest city. Continuously inhabited since the Paleolithic Age, the territory of modern-day Serbia faced Slavic migrations in the 6th century, establishing several regional states in the early Middle Ages at times recognised as tributaries to the Byzantine, Frankish and Hungarian kingdoms. The Serbian Kingdom obtained recognition by the Holy See and Constan ...
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Serbian Campaign
The Serbian campaign was a series of military expeditions launched in 1914 and 1915 by the Central Powers against the Kingdom of Serbia during the First World War. The first campaign began after Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia on July Crisis, 28 July 1914. The campaign to "punish" Serbia was under the command of Austrian Oskar Potiorek. It ended after three unsuccessful Austro-Hungarian invasion attempts were repelled by the Serbians and their Kingdom of Montenegro, Montenegrin allies. The victory of the Serbian Army at the battle of Cer is considered the first Allies of World War I, Allied victory in World War I, while the defeat of the Austro-Hungarian Army by Serbia has been called one of the great upsets of modern military history. The second campaign was launched, under German Empire, German command, almost a year later, on 6 October 1915, when Kingdom of Bulgaria, Bulgarian, Austro-Hungarian, and German forces, led by Field Marshal August von Mackensen, succes ...
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Stefan Toshev
Stefan Toshev ( bg, Стефан Тошев) (18 December 1859 – 27 November 1924) was a Bulgarian general, from World War I. His mother was a teacher from the period of the National Revival. He volunteered in the Bulgarian Opalchentsi Corps during the Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) and later served as a translator. On 10 May 1879, he graduated from the Military School in Sofia in its first year. Then he served in the Police force of Eastern Rumelia. Serbo-Bulgarian War (1885) During the Serbo-Bulgarian War in 1885 Stefan Toshev was a commander of 2nd company of the 3rd Vidin Regiment, and was in charge of the Tran position. He took part in the battle of Slivnitsa, the fight at Tran (3 November), the repulse of the Serbian Morava Division. He fought bravely in the battle of Tri Ushi and the attack of Meka tsrav (7 November). He was awarded with Order For Bravery 4th Class. Later Toshev was in command of the 1st Sofia Infantry Regiment and in 1908 was appointed as a c ...
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Pravoslav Tenev
Pravoslav Krastev Tenev was a Bulgarian Infantry General and Chief of Staff of The Army (6 March 1914 - 15 April 1915). Biography Pravoslav Tenev was born on 15 March 1862 in Varna. On 5 October 1879 he entered military service, and in 1882 he graduated from the Military School of Vasil Levski National Military University in Sofia and on 30 August he was promoted to the rank of lieutenant, enlisted in the Rahovska No. 12 infantry company . In April 1885 he was appointed subaltern-officer in the newly formed 8th Marine Regiment, and on 30 August 1885 was promoted to lieutenant. Yotov, Petko, Dobrev, Angel, Milenov, Blagol The Bulgarian Army in the First World War (1915 - 1918): A Short Encyclopedic Reference Book Sofia, Publishing House "St. George the Victorious", 1995 Serbo-Bulgarian War During the Serbian-Bulgarian War of 1885, Lieutenant Tanev served as commander of the 3rd company of 8th Marine Regiment. After the war served as a company commander in the Battle of HRH s ...
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Lieutenant General
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the battlefield, who was normally subordinate to a captain general. In modern armies, lieutenant general normally ranks immediately below general and above major general; it is equivalent to the navy rank of vice admiral, and in air forces with a separate rank structure, it is equivalent to air marshal. A lieutenant general commands an army corps, made up of typically three army divisions, and consisting of around 60 000 to 70 000 soldiers (U.S.). The seeming incongruity that a lieutenant general outranks a major general (whereas a major outranks a lieutenant) is due to the derivation of major general from sergeant major general, which was a rank subordinate to lieutenant general (as a lieutenant outranks a sergeant major). In contrast, ...
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Racho Petrov
Racho Petrov Stoyanov ( bg, Рачо Петров Стоянов) (3 March 1861 – 22 January 1942) was a leading Bulgarian general and politician. Petrov was born in Shumen. A talented soldier, he was appointed Chief of General Staff at the age of 24 and was Minister of Defence at 27. His stature was increased by the leading role he took in suppressing an army mutiny in 1887. He married Sultana Pantaleeva Minchovich in 1887, with whom he had 3 children. After an unhappy marriage, they divorced in 1919. Both Petrov and his wife were personally close to Tsar Ferdinand I of Bulgaria and in 1891 he was promoted by Ferdinand to the rank of colonel, the first officer to hold that rank in Bulgaria. Petrov also attended Ferdinand's wedding to Princess Marie Louise of Bourbon-Parma in Italy in 1893. Ferdinand's decision in 1894 to place Petrov in charge of the army completely, and thus outside the command of Prime Minister Stefan Stambolov, precipitated the resignation of the l ...
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