List Of Romanian Musicians
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List Of Romanian Musicians
This is a list of musicians from Romania. Classical * Alberta Alexandrescu (1978–present), pianist and chamber musician * Filaret Barbu (1903–1984), composer, well known for the operetta ''Ana Lugojana'' * Pascal Bentoiu (born 1927), Modernist composer * Tiberiu Brediceanu (1877–1968), composer and folklorist * Nicolae Bretan (1887–1968), opera composer, also baritone, conductor and critic * Eduard Caudella (1841–1924), composer, wrote the first Romanian opera, ''Petru Rareș'' * Sergiu Celibidache (1912–1996), composer and conductor * Paul Constantinescu (1909–1963), composer, especially of religious and vocal music, also wrote music for Romanian films * Vladimir Cosma (born 1940), composer, conductor and violinist * Dimitrie Cuclin (1885–1978), classical music composer, musicologist, philosopher, translator and writer * Constantin Dimitrescu (1847–1928), composer of ''Peasant Dance'' * Grigoraș Dinicu (1889–1949), composer best known for his vi ...
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Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and the Black Sea to the southeast. It has a predominantly Temperate climate, temperate-continental climate, and an area of , with a population of around 19 million. Romania is the List of European countries by area, twelfth-largest country in Europe and the List of European Union member states by population, sixth-most populous member state of the European Union. Its capital and largest city is Bucharest, followed by Iași, Cluj-Napoca, Timișoara, Constanța, Craiova, Brașov, and Galați. The Danube, Europe's second-longest river, rises in Germany's Black Forest and flows in a southeasterly direction for , before emptying into Romania's Danube Delta. The Carpathian Mountains, which cross Roma ...
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Valentin Gheorghiu
Valentin Gheorghiu (; born 21 March 1928) is a Romanian classical pianist and composer. Biography Gheorghiu was born in Galaţi, Romania in 1928. He was first a pupil of Constanța Erbiceanu at the Bucharest Academy of Music and then of Lazare Lévy at the Conservatoire National de Musique in Paris, France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac .... He is one of the leading Romanian pianists of the twentieth century. He was member of the Romanian Trio, together with Ştefan Gheorghiu and Radu Aldulescu. At the first edition of the George Enescu International Competition in 1958, he won the first prize for the best performance of the third sonata by Enescu, together with his brother the violinist Ştefan Gheorghiu. Valentin Gheorghiu was a member of the Paloma O'Shea I ...
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Ciprian Porumbescu
Ciprian Porumbescu (; born Cyprian Gołęmbiowski on 14 October 1853 – 6 June 1883) was a Romanian composer born in Șipotele Sucevei in Bukovina (now Shepit, Vyzhnytsia Raion, Ukraine). He was among the most celebrated Romanian composers of his time; his popular works include ''Crai nou'', '' Song of the Tricolour'', ''Song for Spring'', ''Ballad for violin and piano'', and ''Serenada''. In addition, he composed the music for the Romanian patriotic "Song of Unity", also known as "Pe-al nostru steag e scris Unire" ("Unity is Written on our Flag"), which was Romania's anthem from 1975 to 1977 and is currently used for Albania's national anthem, "Himni i Flamurit". His work spreads over various forms and musical genres, but the majority of his work is choral and operetta. Biography Ciprian Porumbescu was born into the family of Iraclie Gołęmbiowski a Romanian Orthodox priest and Emilia Clodnițchi, Polish, daughter of the forest brigadier from Voievodeasa. Iraclie Gołęm ...
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Ionel Perlea
Ionel Perlea (13 December 190029 July 1970) was a Romanian conductor particularly associated with the Italian and German opera repertories. Biography Born Ionel Perlea to a Romanian father, Victor Perlea, and a German mother, Margarethe Haberlein, in Ograda, Romania, he moved to Germany with his mother and his brothers after his father died. Perlea was five years old, or according to some sources, ten years old. He studied in Munich, then in Leipzig. He made his debut at a concert at the Romanian Athenaeum in Bucharest in 1919, then worked as répétiteur in Leipzig (1922–23) and Rostock (1923–25). His operatic debut as conductor occurred in Cluj in 1927, when he directed ''Aida''. The following year he made his first appearance at the Bucharest Opera, and was music director of that theatre from 1934 until 1944. He conducted several Romanian premieres of notable foreign masterpieces, such as ''Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg'' and ''Der Rosenkavalier''. Now and then he made ...
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Anton Pann
Anton Pann (; born Antonie Pantoleon-Petroveanu , and also mentioned as ''Anton Pantoleon'' or ''Petrovici''; 1790s—2 November 1854) was an Ottoman-born Wallachian composer, musicologist, and Romanian-language poet, also noted for his activities as a printer, translator, and schoolteacher. Pann was an influential folklorist and collector of proverbs, as well as a lexicographer and textbook author. Biography Early years Pann was born sometime between 1794 and 1798, in Sliven, Rumelia (in today's Bulgaria). Bogdan Codre''Date referitoare la viaÈ›a È™i activitatea lui Anton Pann'', Faculty of Theology at the University of OradeaAlexandru Hanță, "Tabel cronologic", in Anton Pann, ''Povestea vorbii'', Editura Albatros, Bucharest, 1986, p.XXVII-XXXIII According to some accounts, his mother, Tomaida, was an ethnic Greek, Sorin Antohi"Romania and the Balkans. From Geocultural Bovarism to Ethnic Ontology" in ''Tr@nsit online'', Nr. 21/2002, Institut für die Wissenschafte ...
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Marcel Mihalovici
Marcel Mihalovici (Bucharest, 22 October 1898 – Paris, 12 August 1985) was a French composer born in Romania. He was discovered by George Enescu in Bucharest. He moved to Paris in 1919 (at age 21) to study under Vincent d'Indy. His works include his ''Sonata number 1 for violin and piano'' (1920), ''Mélusine'' opera (1920, libretto by Yvan Goll), his ''1st string quartet'' (1923), ''2nd string quartet'' (1931), ''Sonata number 2 for violin and piano'' (1941), ''Sonata for violin and cello'' (1944), ''Phèdre'' Opera (1949), ''Étude in two parts for piano and instrumental ensemble'' (1951) and ''Esercizio per archi'' (1960). Many of his piano works were first performed by his wife, the concert pianist Monique Haas. Mihalovici was the original composer for the music of Samuel Beckett's radio play ''Cascando'' (1962). His ''Fifth Symphony'' features a soprano singing a setting of a Beckett poem, and he used ''Krapp's Last Tape'' as the basis for a small opera, Krapp, ou, La dernià ...
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Cristian Matei
Cristian Matei (born May 8, 1977) is a Romanian composer. Matei graduated from the National University of Music Bucharest with a Master of Fine Arts in Jazz-Pop Music Composition. He is a member of Union of Composers and Musicologists from Romania. Discography Film *''Dupa Ea'', director Cristina Ionescu, 2007. *''Daca Îngerii ar putea vedea'', director Mihnea Chelaru, 2009 *''Black Sunday'', director Mihnea Chelaru, 2010. *''La Frontieră'', director Cătălin Dupu, 2010 *''The 10nd'', director Diana Grigoriu, 2011 Theatre *''Amadeus by Peter Scheffer'', director Toma Enache Toma Enache (born 1 November 1970) is a Romanian film director and actor. Being of Aromanian ethnicity, he directed '' I'm Not Famous but I'm Aromanian'', the first film in the Aromanian language. Enache has also directed two other films. Activ ... *''Female Sect'', director Toma Enache *''England And Chicken Pox by D.R.Popescu'', producer Vasile Manta. *''The Adventures Of Burattino'', pr ...
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Dinu Lipatti
Constantin "Dinu" Lipatti (; 2 December 1950) was a Romanian classical pianist and composer whose career was cut short by his death from effects related to Hodgkin's disease at age 33. He was elected posthumously to the Romanian Academy. He composed few works, all of which demonstrated a strong influence from Bartok. A relentless perfectionist, Lipatti often prepared many years for major performances, such as four years for Beethoven's Piano Concerto No. 5 and three for Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto No. 1. He left a small number of recordings, and they are well-regarded, particularly that of ''Alborada del gracioso'' from Ravel's ''Miroirs'' suite. In his short lifetime he was highly acclaimed by many musical figures of the 20th century, namely Yehudi Menuhin, Alfred Cortot, Nadia Boulanger and Francis Poulenc. Biography Early life Constantin Lipatti (from childhood called by the diminutive "Dinu") was born in Bucharest into a musical family: his father was a violinist who h ...
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Dumitru Georgescu Kiriac
Dumitru Georgescu Kiriac (18 March 1866 – 8 January 1928) was a Romanian composer, conductor, and ethnomusicologist. He was particularly known for his sacred choral works and art songs which were based on the Romanian Orthodox tradition and Romanian folklore.Slonimsky, Nicolas and Kuhn, Laura (2005)"Kiriac-Georgescu, Dumitru" '' Baker's Biographical Dictionary of Musicians''. Retrieved online via HighBeam Research 26 April 2013 . Kiriac was born in Bucharest and began his musical studies at the Bucharest Conservatory (now the National University of Music) with Gheorghe Brătianu (1847 – 1905) and Eduard Wachmann (1836 – 1908). From 1892 to 1899 he studied in Paris with Vincent d'Indy at the Schola Cantorum de Paris and with Charles-Marie Widor and Gabriel Fauré at the Paris Conservatory. It was during this time that he began collecting Romanian children's folk songs. On his return to Bucharest in 1900 he became a professor at the Bucharest Conservatory. The follo ...
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Nicolae Kirculescu
Nicolae Kirculescu (December 28, 1903, in Corabia – December 31, 1985, in Recas) was a Romanian composer. He wrote music particularly for the stage and screen. One of his well-known works is '' Musical Moment'' for piano and orchestra, the musical theme of a Romanian television science program named Teleenciclopedia. His compositions also include operetta Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera. It includes spoken dialogue, songs, and dances. It is lighter than opera in terms of its music, orchestral size, length of the work, and at face value, subject matter. Apart from its s ..., musical comedy/ canzonetta and instrumental songs. Nicolae Kirculescu was the last descendant of the Prince of Colona, Count of Coles, a family with confirmed records dating back to the year 400. Around 1920, Nicolae Kirculescu received his doctorate in law in Paris and also graduated from the Conservatory of Music in Vienna. He made his debut as a composer in 1940 with ...
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Ballet
Ballet () is a type of performance dance that originated during the Italian Renaissance in the fifteenth century and later developed into a concert dance form in France and Russia. It has since become a widespread and highly technical form of dance with its own vocabulary. Ballet has been influential globally and has defined the foundational techniques which are used in many other dance genres and cultures. Various schools around the world have incorporated their own cultures. As a result, ballet has evolved in distinct ways. A ''ballet'' as a unified work comprises the choreography and music for a ballet production. Ballets are choreographed and performed by trained ballet dancers. Traditional classical ballets are usually performed with classical music accompaniment and use elaborate costumes and staging, whereas modern ballets are often performed in simple costumes and without elaborate sets or scenery. Etymology Ballet is a French word which had its origin in Italian ...
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