List Of Canna Species
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List Of Canna Species
''Canna (plant), Canna'' species have been categorised by two different taxonomists in the course of the last three decades. They are Paulus Johannes Maria Maas, Paul Maas, from the Netherlands and Nobuyuki Tanaka from Japan.Tanaka, N. (2001) Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia. Both reduced the number of species from the 50-100 that had been accepted previously, and assigned most to being synonym (taxonomy), synonyms. Inevitably, there are some differences in their categorisations, and the individual articles on the species describe the differences. The reduction in the number of species is also confirmed by work done by Kress and Prince at the Smithsonian Institution, however, this only covers a subset of the species range.Prince, Linda M.* and W. John Kress. Smithsonian Institution Tanaka's 2001 ''Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia'' is one source of species names, allied with the proposal to conserve the name ...
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Canna (plant)
''Canna'' or canna lily is the only genus of flowering plants in the family Cannaceae, consisting of 10 species.The Cannaceae of the World, H. Maas-van der Kamer & P.J.M. Maas, BLUMEA 53: 247-318 Cannas are not true lilies, but have been assigned by the APG II system of 2003 to the order Zingiberales in the monocot clade Commelinids, together with their closest relatives, the gingers, spiral gingers, bananas, arrowroots, heliconias, and birds of paradise. The plants have large foliage, so horticulturists have developed selected forms as large-flowered garden plants. Cannas are also used in agriculture as a source of starch for human and animal consumption. Khoshoo, T.N. & Guha, I. - Origin and Evolution of Cultivated Cannas. Vikas Publishing House Although plants of the tropics, most cultivars have been developed in temperate climates and are easy to grow in most countries of the world, as long as they receive at least 6–8 hours average sunlight during the summer, and ar ...
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Canna Glauca
''Canna glauca'' is a species of the Canna (plant), ''Canna'' genus, a member of the family Cannaceae. It is commonly known as water canna or Louisiana canna. It is native to the wetlands of tropical Americas, America and was introduced to England in 1730. It is also reportedly naturalized in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Java and the Philippines. Description It is a perennial herb growing tall. It has narrow, blue-green (glaucous) leaves, atop of which sit its large, delicate, and pale yellow flowers. Distribution and habitat ''C. glauca'' is native to the southeastern and south-central United States (Texas, Florida, Louisiana and South Carolina) as well as Mexico, Central America, South America and the West Indies. It is an aquatic species, growing as a marginal plant in up to about 15 cm of still or slow-moving water. Taxonomy Nobuyuki Tanaka, one of the leading researchers on genus ''Canna'', recognises two varieties of ''Canna glauca'': ''Canna glauca'' var. ''gl ...
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Canna Tandilensis
Canna may refer to: Places * Canna, Western Australia, a locality in the Shire of Morawa, Australia * Canna, Calabria, a ''comune'' in the Province of Cosenza, Italy * Cannae, a ''frazione'' in the Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, Apulia, Italy * Canna, Scotland, an island in the Inner Hebrides People * Canna (name) * Canna (gamer), (born 2000), ''League of Legends'' player * Saint Canna, sixth-century mother of saints and nun in south Wales Other uses * ''Canna'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants * Canna (unit), an ancient Italian length unit, equal to 2–3 m * Canna Creek, a tributary to Lobutcha Creek, Mississippi * MV ''Canna'', a car ferry built for Caledonian MacBrayne See also * * Cana (other) * Cannae (other) * Kanna (other) Kanna may refer to: Plants *''Mesembryanthemum tortuosum'', syn. ''Sceletium tortuosum'', a Southern African succulent with psychoactive properties *''Platysace cirrosa'', a Western Australian perennial h ...
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Canna Stenantha
''Canna glauca'' is a species of the ''Canna'' genus, a member of the family Cannaceae. It is commonly known as water canna or Louisiana canna. It is native to the wetlands of tropical America and was introduced to England in 1730. It is also reportedly naturalized in Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Java and the Philippines. Description It is a perennial herb growing tall. It has narrow, blue-green (glaucous) leaves, atop of which sit its large, delicate, and pale yellow flowers. Distribution and habitat ''C. glauca'' is native to the southeastern and south-central United States (Texas, Florida, Louisiana and South Carolina) as well as Mexico, Central America, South America and the West Indies. It is an aquatic species, growing as a marginal plant in up to about 15 cm of still or slow-moving water. Taxonomy Nobuyuki Tanaka, one of the leading researchers on genus ''Canna'', recognises two varieties of ''Canna glauca'': ''Canna glauca'' var. ''glauca'' and ''Canna glau ...
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Canna Speciosa
''Canna indica'', commonly known as Indian shot, African arrowroot, edible canna, purple arrowroot, Sierra Leone arrowroot, is a plant species in the family Cannaceae. It is native to much of South America, Central America, the West Indies, and Mexico. It is also naturalized in the southeastern United States (Florida, Texas, Louisiana, and South Carolina), and much of Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. ''Canna indica'' (achira in Hispanic America, cana-da-índia in Brazil) has been a minor food crop cultivated by indigenous peoples of the Americas for thousands of years. Description ''Canna indica'' is a perennial growing to between , depending on the variety. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. The flowers are hermaphrodite.Chaté, E. (1867) Le Canna, son histoire, son culture. Libraire Centrale d'Agriculture et de Jardinage. Khoshoo, T.N. & Guha, I. - Origin and Evolution of Cultivated Cannas. Vikas Publishing House.Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardene ...
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Canna Plurituberosa
''Canna indica'', commonly known as Indian shot, African arrowroot, edible canna, purple arrowroot, Sierra Leone arrowroot, is a plant species in the family Cannaceae. It is native to much of South America, Central America, the West Indies, and Mexico. It is also naturalized in the southeastern United States (Florida, Texas, Louisiana, and South Carolina), and much of Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, and Oceania. ''Canna indica'' (achira in Hispanic America, cana-da-índia in Brazil) has been a minor food crop cultivated by indigenous peoples of the Americas for thousands of years. Description ''Canna indica'' is a perennial growing to between , depending on the variety. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. The flowers are hermaphrodite.Chaté, E. (1867) Le Canna, son histoire, son culture. Libraire Centrale d'Agriculture et de Jardinage. Khoshoo, T.N. & Guha, I. - Origin and Evolution of Cultivated Cannas. Vikas Publishing House.Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardene ...
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Canna Pedunculata
''Canna pedunculata'' is a species of the ''Canna'' genus, belonging to the family Cannaceae. Native of south-east Brazil at low altitudes. Johnson's Dictionary of 1856 reports that it first entered England in 1820, ''pedunculata'' meaning 'long-flower-stalked'. It is a perennial growing to 2.5 m (8 ft) tall. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. In the north latitudes it is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are hermaphrodite. Synonyms * ''Canna buekii'' Weinm. * ''Canna reflexa'' Nees ex D.Dietr. Taxonomy In the last three decades of the 20th century, ''Canna'' species have been categorised by two different taxonomists, Paulus Johannes Maria Maas from the Netherlands and Nobuyuki Tanaka is an economic botanist at the Tokyo Metropolitan University, the Makino Botanical Garden in Kōchi Prefecture, Japan. Tanaka is an expert on the family Cannaceae ''Canna'' or canna lily is the only genus of flowering plants ...
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Canna Patens
''Canna patens'' is a species of herb in the Cannaceae family. Description Small sized with spreading habit and thick rhizomes (these up to 3 cm in diameter). Green ovate leaves; green triangular stems; upright spikes with flowers of yellow petals with a wide red margin; staminodes are long and narrow, edges regular; capsules globose. Taxonomy Paul Maas and Nobuyuki Tanaka, both experts on the genus ''Canna'' have different opinions regarding this species. Maas considers ''C''. ''patens'' a synonym of '' C. indica'', but Tanaka considers it a distinct and separate species according to DNA analysis. See also * Canna * List of Canna species * List of Canna cultivars References * Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardener's Guide to Growing cannas, Timber Press. * Tanaka, N. 2001. Taxonomic revision of the family Cannaceae in the New World and Asia. Makinoa ser. 2, 1:34–43. External links Canna ''patens'' in the Claines Canna Collection {{Taxonbar, from=Q5032564 patens A p ...
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Canna Paniculata
''Canna paniculata'' Ruiz & Pav. is a species of the ''Canna'' genus, belonging to the family Cannaceae. Native of southern Mexico, Costa Rica, and tropical South America, except for the Amazon Basin, at 200-2,000m (650-6,500 ft). It is a perennial growing to 5 m (16 ft) tall. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tender. In the north latitudes it is in flower from August to October, and the seeds ripen in October. The flowers are hermaphrodite. In addition to the above generally agreed synonyms, there is a major reference (1) to Canna 'Musaefolia', admitting that it was earlier called ''C''. ''excelsa'' Lodd., but renamed in France by Monsieur Theodoré Anneé because of its resemblance to Musa. Taxonomy In the last three decades of the 20th century, ''Canna'' species have been categorised by two different taxonomists, Paulus Johannes Maria Maas from the Netherlands and Nobuyuki Tanaka is an economic botanist at the Tokyo Metropolitan University, the Makino B ...
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Canna Lineata
Canna may refer to: Places * Canna, Western Australia, a locality in the Shire of Morawa, Australia * Canna, Calabria, a ''comune'' in the Province of Cosenza, Italy * Cannae, a ''frazione'' in the Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani, Apulia, Italy * Canna, Scotland, an island in the Inner Hebrides People * Canna (name) * Canna (gamer), (born 2000), ''League of Legends'' player * Saint Canna, sixth-century mother of saints and nun in south Wales Other uses * ''Canna'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants * Canna (unit), an ancient Italian length unit, equal to 2–3 m * Canna Creek, a tributary to Lobutcha Creek, Mississippi * MV ''Canna'', a car ferry built for Caledonian MacBrayne See also * * Cana (other) * Cannae (other) * Kanna (other) Kanna may refer to: Plants *''Mesembryanthemum tortuosum'', syn. ''Sceletium tortuosum'', a Southern African succulent with psychoactive properties *''Platysace cirrosa'', a Western Australian perennial h ...
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Canna Liliiflora
''Canna liliiflora'' is a species of herb in the family Cannaceae. It is native of Peru and Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p .... Description Herb up to 3 m with stout, erect stems. Leaves large, oblong, acuminate. Flowers 10–13 cm. (4-5") long, honeysuckle-scented, borne in a short, terminal raceme; perianth tubular, the three outer petaloid lobes linear-oblong, convolute, reflexed, tinged green, the three inner ones straight and extended, recurved at end, white, tinted yellowish-green. Cultivation The species prefers light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and requires well-drained soil. The preferred soil is acid, neutral and basic (alkaline). It cannot grow in the shade and requires moist soil. It is hardy to zone 10 and is frost tend ...
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Canna Jaegeriana
''Canna jaegeriana'' is a species of herb in the family Cannaceae. Description Generally curved, orange, small (4–7.5 cm long) flowers with free part of staminodes erect, floral bracts mostly caducous, and upper side of leaves often dark brown to black in herbarium material, lower side more or less lanuginose. In addition, the seeds are ellipsoid and relatively small (4–7 × 2–4.5 mm). Distribution It occurs in the Greater Antilles (Dominican Republic, Haiti, Puerto Rico) and tropical South America, north and west of the Amazon Basin (Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia , image_flag = Bandera de Bolivia (Estado).svg , flag_alt = Horizontal tricolor (red, yellow, and green from top to bottom) with the coat of arms of Bolivia in the center , flag_alt2 = 7 × 7 square p ...). References * Cooke, Ian, 2001. The Gardener's Guide to Growing cannas, Timber Press. * Johnson's Gardeners Dictionary, 1856 * Tanaka, ...
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