List Of Belgian Historians
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List Of Belgian Historians
This is a list of historians who worked in Belgium and its predecessor states and made contributions to the history of Belgium. Medieval Belgium * Heriger of Lobbes (c.925–1007), compiler of the ''Gesta Episcoporum Leodiensium'' to 667 * Anselm of Liège (1008–c.1056), continuator of the ''Gesta Episcoporum Leodiensium'' from 667 to 1048 * Sigebert of Gembloux (c.1030–1112), author of ''Chronicon sive Chronographia'' and ''Gesta abbatum Gemblacensium'' * Anselm of Gembloux (died 1136), continuator of Sigebert of Gembloux's ''Chronicon'' * Renier of St Laurent (died 1188), author of ''Triumphale Bulonicum'' on the siege of Bouillon Castle, 1141 * Lambert of Ardres (fl. 1194–1203), author of ''Historia comitum Ghisnensium'' * Giles of Orval, continuator of the ''Gesta episcoporum Leodiensium'' from 1048 to 1247 * Jacob van Maerlant (1230/40–1288/99), author of a world chronicle, the ''Spiegel Historiael'' * Jan van Heelu (13th century), author of a ''Rymkronyk'' o ...
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Historian
A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the study of all history in time. Some historians are recognized by publications or training and experience.Herman, A. M. (1998). Occupational outlook handbook: 1998–99 edition. Indianapolis: JIST Works. Page 525. "Historian" became a professional occupation in the late nineteenth century as research universities were emerging in Germany and elsewhere. Objectivity During the ''Irving v Penguin Books and Lipstadt'' trial, people became aware that the court needed to identify what was an "objective historian" in the same vein as the reasonable person, and reminiscent of the standard traditionally used in English law of "the man on the Clapham omnibus". This was necessary so that there would be a legal benchmark to compare and contrast the scholar ...
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Jacques De Guyse
Jacques de Guyse (Latin: ''Iacobus de Guisia''; 1334−1399) was a Franciscan historian of the County of Hainaut. Guyse was born in 1334 in Mons in the County of Hainaut. After studying at the University of Paris, where he obtained a doctorate in theology, he returned to Hainaut, where he died at Valenciennes in 1399. His main work is the wide-ranging ''Annales Historiae Illustrium Principum Hannoniae'' ("Annals of the History of Illustrious Princes of Hainaut") in which he covered the history of Hainaut from its mythological beginnings to the year 1254. He cited the otherwise unknown historians Lucius of Tongres, Hugh of Toul, Nicolas Rucléri and Clairembault.Robert B. Rigoulot"Imaginary History and Burgundian State-building: The Translation of the Annals of Hainault" ''Essays in Medieval Studies'' 9 (1992), 33–40. Initially this work did not get much attention, but half a century later it was translated from Latin to French by Jean Wauquelin and richly illuminated Illumi ...
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Wein Van Cotthem
Wein van Cotthem (c. 1390 – July 1457) (alternative spellings: ''Iwein'', ''Iweijn'' or ''Weinken''; French language, French: ''Ywanus de Cotthem'') was a Brussels clerk, chaplain and chronicler. He has been identified as the man who wrote a continuation of the ''Brabantsche Yeesten'' in the years 1430-1432. He added two books to the first five by Jan van Boendale, with a total of 12,000 verses. His Autograph (manuscript), autograph, now in the Royal Library of Belgium, would provide fodder for many later chroniclers. The ducal court accounts first mention him in 1402 as a chorister (a ''jonghen clercken, singers op die capelle'')., ''Middeleeuws kladwerk. De autograaf van de Brabantse Yeesten, boek VI (vijftiende eeuw)'', Hilversum, Verloren, 2009, blz. 47 Lees op Google Books/ref> He was ordained a priest and from 1429 was given the responsibility of the chapel of Dry Borren in the Sonian Forest, where he said mass four times a week. Nevertheless, he had two daughters: one by ...
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Hundred Years' War
The Hundred Years' War (; 1337–1453) was a series of armed conflicts between the kingdoms of Kingdom of England, England and Kingdom of France, France during the Late Middle Ages. It originated from disputed claims to the French Crown, French throne between the English House of Plantagenet and the French royal House of Valois. Over time, the war grew into a broader power struggle involving factions from across Western Europe, fuelled by emerging nationalism on both sides. The Hundred Years' War was one of the most significant conflicts of the Middle Ages. For 116 years, interrupted by several Ceasefire, truces, five generations of kings from two rival Dynasty, dynasties fought for the throne of the dominant kingdom in Western Europe. The war's effect on European history was lasting. Both sides produced innovations in military technology and tactics, including professional standing armies and artillery, that permanently changed warfare in Europe; chivalry, which had reac ...
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Froissart's Chronicles
Froissart's ''Chronicles'' (or ''Chroniques'') are a prose history of the Hundred Years' War written in the 14th century by Jean Froissart. The ''Chronicles'' open with the events leading up to the deposition of Edward II in 1326, and cover the period up to 1400, recounting events in western Europe, mainly in England, France, Scotland, the Low Countries and the Iberian Peninsula, although at times also mentioning other countries and regions such as Italy, Germany, Ireland, the Balkans, Cyprus, Turkey and North Africa. For centuries the ''Chronicles'' have been recognized as the chief expression of the chivalric culture of 14th-century England and France. Froissart's work is perceived as being of vital importance to informed understandings of the European 14th century, particularly of the Hundred Years' War. But modern historians also recognize that the ''Chronicles'' have many shortcomings as a historical source: they contain erroneous dates, have misplaced geography, give inac ...
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Jean Froissart
Jean Froissart ( Old and Middle French: '' Jehan'', – ) (also John Froissart) was a French-speaking medieval author and court historian from the Low Countries who wrote several works, including ''Chronicles'' and ''Meliador'', a long Arthurian romance, and a large body of poetry, both short lyrical forms as well as longer narrative poems. For centuries, Froissart's ''Chronicles'' have been recognised as the chief expression of the chivalric revival of the 14th-century kingdoms of England, France and Scotland. His history is also an important source for the first half of the Hundred Years' War.Michael Jones (2004).Froissart, Jean (1337? – c. 1404). ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography''. Life What little is known of Froissart's life comes mainly from his historical writings and from archival sources which mention him in the service of aristocrats or receiving gifts from them. Although his poems have also been used in the past to reconstruct aspects of his biography, t ...
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Guillaume De Vottem
Guillaume de Vottem (died 1403), was prior of the Benedictine Abbey of St James the Less, in Liège. A chronicle of Liège from 1402, which survives in a 16th-century manuscript now in the Royal Library of Belgium The Royal Library of Belgium (french: Bibliothèque royale de Belgique, nl, Koninklijke Bibliotheek van België, abbreviated ''KBR'' and sometimes nicknamed in French or in Dutch) is the national library of Belgium. The library has a history t ..., has been ascribed to his authorship.''L'Historiographie en Belgique'', exhibition catalogue (Brussels, 1935), p. 22. References {{DEFAULTSORT:Vottem, Guillaume de 1403 deaths Belgian Benedictines 15th-century historians from the Holy Roman Empire ...
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Jacques De Hemricourt
Jacques de Hemricourt (1333–1403) was a 14th-century mayor of Liège and chronicler of the nobility of Hesbaye. Life Hemricourt, the son of Gilles de Hemricourt and Ida d'Abbé, in 1360 succeeded his father as clerk to the aldermen of Liège. He continued in office until 1383. In 1381 Arnold II of Horne, Arnold of Horne, Prince-Bishop of Liège, appointed him to his privy council, and in 1389 he was elected mayor of Liège. In 1397, after being widowed for the second time, he became a Knights Hospitaller, knight of St John of Jerusalem. He died in Liège on 18 December 1403. Writings Hemricourt was the author of the heraldic and genealogical chronicle ''Miroir des nobles de Hesbaye'' ("Mirror of the Nobles of Hesbaye"), running to the year 1398, as well as an account of the 38-year feud (1297—1335) between the lineages of Awans and Waroux, ''Le Traité des Guerres d'Awans et de Waroux'', and a treatise on the political institutions of the Prince-Bishopric of Liège, ''Le Patron ...
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Jean De Haynin
Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jean Pierre Polnareff, a fictional character from ''JoJo's Bizarre Adventure'' Places * Jean, Nevada, USA; a town * Jean, Oregon, USA Entertainment * Jean (dog), a female collie in silent films * "Jean" (song) (1969), by Rod McKuen, also recorded by Oliver * ''Jean Seberg'' (musical), a 1983 musical by Marvin Hamlisch Other uses * JEAN (programming language) * USS ''Jean'' (ID-1308), American cargo ship c. 1918 * Sternwheeler Jean, a 1938 paddleboat of the Willamette River See also *Jehan * * Gene (other) * Jeanne (other) * Jehanne (other) * Jeans (other) * John (other) John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New ...
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Jean D'Enghien
Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jean Pierre Polnareff, a fictional character from ''JoJo's Bizarre Adventure'' Places * Jean, Nevada, USA; a town * Jean, Oregon, USA Entertainment * Jean (dog), a female collie in silent films * "Jean" (song) (1969), by Rod McKuen, also recorded by Oliver * ''Jean Seberg'' (musical), a 1983 musical by Marvin Hamlisch Other uses * JEAN (programming language) * USS ''Jean'' (ID-1308), American cargo ship c. 1918 * Sternwheeler Jean, a 1938 paddleboat of the Willamette River See also *Jehan * * Gene (other) * Jeanne (other) * Jehanne (other) * Jeans (other) * John (other) John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New ...
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Jean Mansel
Jean Mansel (born 1400–1401, died 1473–1474) was a functionary at the court of the Duchy of Burgundy and a historian. Biography Jean Mansel was born in Hesdin, and entered the service of the Dukes of Burgundy, at whose court his father had also worked. Jean Mansel had several duties at the court, many of them connected with the collection of taxes in Hesdin. In 1470 he was responsible for the inspection of the castle in Hesdin. In August the same year he was relieved of his duties by Charles the Bold on account of his old age and frail state. He died a few years later. Jean Mansel was also the author of two works on history, ''Fleur des histoires'' and ''Histoires romaines''. The ''Fleur des histoires'' is a summary world history which exists in several versions and spans from Genesis to the death of Charles VI of France. Several copies of the ''Fleur des histoires'' were made as costly illuminated manuscript An illuminated manuscript is a formally prepared document where ...
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Edmond De Dynter
Edmond is a given name related to Edmund. Persons named Edmond include: * Edmond Canaple (1797–1876), French politician * Edmond Chehade (born 1993), Lebanese footballer * Edmond Conn (1914–1998), American farmer, businessman, and politician * Edmond de Goncourt (1822–1892), French writer * Edmond Etling (before 1909–1940), French designer, manufacturer * Edmond Halley (1656–1742), English astronomer, geophysicist, mathematician, meteorologist, and physicist * Edmond Haxhinasto (born 1966), Albanian politician * Edmond Maire (1931–2017), French labor union leader * Edmond Rostand * Edmond James de Rothschild * Edmond O'Brien * Edmond Panariti * Edmond Robinson *Edmond Tarverdyan, controversial figure in MMA In fiction * Edmond Dantès, The main character in 'The Count of Monte Cristo' by Alexandre Dumas. * Edmond Elephant, a character from Peppa Pig * Edmond Honda, a character from the ''Street Fighter'' series * Edmond, a character from Rock-A-Doodle * ...
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