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Liberdade (neighbourhood)
Liberdade is the second most populous district of Salvador, Bahia, Salvador, exceeded only by Cajazeiras (neighbourhood), Cajazeiras. It is a center for Afro-Brazilian cultural institutions such as the Ilê Aiyê carnival block as well as the :pt:Centro_Educacional_Carneiro_Ribeiro, Carneiro Ribeiro Education Center. Geography Liberdade is located on the western side of the city on top of the plateau that divides the lower City ("Cidade Baixa") from the higher city ("Cidade Alta"). It is a short distance away from the port at Água de Meninos, the Feira de São Joaquim market and the ferry terminal, which provides daily service to Itaparica Island. An incline railway, :pt:Plano_Inclinado_Liberdade-Calçada, Plano Inclinado Liberdade-Calçada, connects the community with its neighbor :pt:Calçada_(Salvador), Calçada and the rest of the lower city. History During the colonial era, a road that joined the backwoods of Bahia to the capital in Salvador. The road would become the main r ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Salvador, Bahia
Salvador (English: ''Savior'') is a Brazilian municipality and capital city of the state of Bahia. Situated in the Zona da Mata in the Northeast Region of Brazil, Salvador is recognized throughout the country and internationally for its cuisine, music and architecture. The African influence in many cultural aspects of the city makes it a center of Afro-Brazilian culture. As the first capital of Colonial Brazil, the city is one of the oldest in the Americas and one of the first planned cities in the world, having been established during the Renaissance period. Its foundation in 1549 by Tomé de Sousa took place on account of the implementation of the General Government of Brazil by the Portuguese Empire. Centralization as a capital, along with Portuguese colonization, were important factors in shaping the profile of the municipality, as were certain geographic characteristics. The construction of the city followed the uneven topography, initially with the formation of two leve ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cajazeiras (neighbourhood)
Cajazeiras is a neighborhood in Salvador, Bahia Salvador (English: ''Savior'') is a Brazilian municipality and capital city of the state of Bahia. Situated in the Zona da Mata in the Northeast Region of Brazil, Salvador is recognized throughout the country and internationally for its cuisine .... It was established by governmental planning with constructions of housing estates in stages that generated sectors (divisions), but its growth became disorderly. From the Municipal Law no. 9,278, dated September 20, 2017, fourteen districts were delimited in the area: Águas Claras, Boca da Mata, Cajazeiras II, Cajazeiras IV, Cajazeiras V, Cajazeiras VI, Cajazeiras VII, Cajazeiras VIII, Cajazeiras X, Cajazeiras XI, Fazenda Grande I, Fazenda Grande II, Fazenda Grande III, Fazenda Grande IV, and even more to Palestina. It houses intense commerce and the Municipal Hospital of Salvador (located in Via Colectora B, in the neighborhood of Boca da Mata). References Neighbourhoods in S ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ilê Aiyê
) , background color = #000000 , foundation = , colors = , symbol = , location = Liberdade , president = Antonio Carlos "Vovô" dos Santos , patron = Mãe Hilda Jitolu , year = 2019 , titlemotif = Que bloco é esse? Eu quero saber: 45 anos de Ilê Aiyê , transtitlemotif = Which block is this? I want to know: 45 years of Ilê Aiyê , motif = Ilê Aiyê's legacy in music and Afro-Brazilian moviment , website ileaiyeoficial.com Ilê Aiyê is a carnival block from Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. It is located in the Curuzu/ Liberdade neighborhood, the largest afro-descendent population area of Salvador. The name stems from the Yoruba language: Ilé - home; Ayé - life; which can be loosely translated as 'earth'. It was founded in 1974 by Antônio Carlos “Vovô” and Apolônio de Jesus, making it the oldest Afro-Brazilian block. Ilê Aiyê works to raise the consciousness ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Itaparica Island
Itaparica is an island located at the entrance of Todos os Santos Bay on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean in the state of Bahia, Brazil. It is located about from the city of Salvador, Bahia and covers . There are two municipalities on the island: Vera Cruz (87% of the land area) and Itaparica (13%). Itaparica has of beaches and exuberant tropical vegetation. History Itaparica was home to a large Tupinamba population. Amerigo Vespucci arrived at the island on November 1, 1501. The initial Portuguese settlement was a Jesuit outpost called Baiacu, founded in 1560, later renamed Villa do Senhor da Vera Cruz. Sugarcane and wheat were initially cultivated on the island; cattle were later introduced. The first work of hydraulic engineering in the new colony was on Itaparica: a dam to supply drinking water to the village. The island became productive within a short period of time and was attacked by British Corsairs as early as 1597. It was occupied by the Dutch between 1600 and 1647 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Carnival Block
Carnival blocks, carnaval blocos or blocos de rua are street bands that mobilize crowds on the streets and are the main popular expression of Brazilian Carnival. These parades fall under the term "street carnival", and happen during a period of about one month, beginning before and finishing after Carnival. Blocos usually perform Brazilian rhythms, such as marchinha, samba, frevo, maracatu, and axé. Rio de Janeiro Street carnival blocos have become a mainstay of Rio's Carnival, and today, there are several hundred blocos. Block parades start in January, and may last until the Sunday after Carnival. Carnaval Blocos are found throughout Rio de Janeiro. One of the largest and oldest blocos is Cordão da Bola Preta, based in downtown Rio. Other large groups include Banda de Ipanema and Monobloco. Recife and Olinda In Recife, the carnival block Galo da Madrugada was registered in the Guinness Book of World Records as the biggest carnival parade in the world. In its 2013 parade, th ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ernesto Carneiro Ribeiro
Ernesto Carneiro Ribeiro ( 12 September 1839 — 13 November 1920) was a Brazilian physician, teacher, linguist and educator. His main work is ''Serões gramaticais,'' a grammarbook of the Portuguese language. Biography Carneiro Ribeiro was born in 1839 in the Itaparica Island, at the state of Bahia, where he had basic education. He moved to the state capital Salvador, where he attended, humanities preparatory classes for the Bahia School of Medicine. He graduated in 1864, and received the title of Baron of Vila Nova, on his biomedical researches. In 1874 Ribeiro founded the ''Colégio da Bahia'', with funding of the Brazilian Empire; the school ran until 1883. In the following year he founded a school bearing his name. When Brazil became a republic, in 1899, Carneiro Ribeiro joined the commission formed by governor Manuel Vitorino to elaborate a new educational plan. Civil Code revision controversy In 1902 Carneiro Ribeiro had the task, under the Minister of Justice ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Anísio Teixeira
Anísio Spínola Teixeira (July 12, 1900 — March 11, 1971) was a Brazilian educator, jurist, and writer. Teixeira was one of the reformers of Brazilian education of the early 20th century, being an advocate of progressive education in the country. He was one of the co-founders of the University of the Federal District, in 1935, and of the University of Brasília in 1960. Life and career Teixeira was born in Caetité, in the state of Bahia, child of an influent landowner family. He studied at Jesuit schools in his hometown and in Salvador and graduated in Law at the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro in 1922. He started working as general-inspector of education of the state of Bahia in 1924, and visited Europe between 1925 and 1927, studying the educational system of several countries. In 1927 Teixeira went to the United States, studying at the Columbia University, where he came in touch with John Dewey's pragmatism. Inspired by that philosophy, Teixeira came back to Brazil, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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