Leniniana
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Leniniana
__NOTOC__ In philately, Leniniana is a topic for collecting postage stamps that tell about the life and story of Vladimir Lenin (1870–1924) or people, places, etc. connected with him. The topic was common in the Soviet Union. On the stamps of the USSR, Lenin was most frequently portrayed among the Bolsheviks. After 1923, his pictures were present on about 11% of all Soviet stamps. Lenin portrait first appeared on a stamp series that was the printed immediately after his death in 1924. Images of the first Soviet leader soon became ubiquitous. Because of various Lenin representations on postage stamps, it is hardly possible to categorise them all. Among different ways and roles in which Lenin was shown, there were: * his simple portraits, * Lenin as a child and youth, * Lenin as the organiser of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, * Lenin as the founder of the first socialist state, * Lenin as the organiser of the Party press, * Lenin as an inspirer of Soviet organisat ...
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Stamps Of The Soviet Union
Stamps of the Soviet Union were issued in the period 1923 to 1991. They were labeled with the inscription russian: "Почта СССР" ("Post of the USSR"). In the thematics, Soviet stamps reflected to a large extent the history, politics, economics and culture of this world's first socialist state. Notable designers of Soviet postage stamps were Ivan Dubasov (who designed the Lenin Mourning issue, the first stamps portraying Vladimir Lenin in 1924) and Vasily Zavyalov. By the mid-1970s, over 4,000 stamps came out in the USSR. In 1970, the '' Catalogue of Postage Stamps of the USSR, 1918–1969'' was published in Moscow, the yearly supplements being produced afterwards. The history and design of Soviet postage stamps were elucidated in the annual publication '' Soviet Collector'' and the monthly magazine ''Filateliya SSSR''. First stamps The first postage stamps of the newly proclaimed Union of Soviet Socialist Republics were designed by Georgy Pashkov and issued in Aug ...
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All-Russian Society Of Philatelists
(VOF), russian: ВОК (VOK) , predecessor = Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors , successor = All-Union Society of Philatelists, All-Union Society of Collectors , formation = , founding_location = Moscow, USSR , dissolved = late 1930s , type = NGO , status = national association , purpose = philately, scripophily, numismatics, ex-libris collection , headquarters = 31 Herzen Street , location = Moscow, USSR , coords = , region = USSR , membership = ~3,000 members , membership_year = 1926 , language = Russian , sec_gen = Leongard Eichfuss , leader_title = Chairman of the Board , leader_name = Vladimir Repman (1923–1924)Leongard Eichfuss (1924–1925)Boris Bildin (1925–1928)Kazimir Dunin-Barkovsky (1928–1934) , leader_title2 = Deputy Chairman of the Board , leader_name2 = B. F. Pamfilov , leader_title3 = Second Secretary , leader_name3 = B. S. Pashkov , leader_title4 = Treasurer ...
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Vladimir Lenin
Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov. ( 1870 – 21 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin,. was a Russian revolutionary, politician, and political theorist. He served as the first and founding head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 to 1924 and of the Soviet Union from 1922 to 1924. Under his administration, Russia, and later the Soviet Union, became a one-party socialist state governed by the Communist Party. Ideologically a Marxist, his developments to the ideology are called Leninism. Born to an upper-middle-class family in Simbirsk, Lenin embraced revolutionary socialist politics following his brother's 1887 execution. Expelled from Kazan Imperial University for participating in protests against the Russian Empire's Tsarist government, he devoted the following years to a law degree. He moved to Saint Petersburg in 1893 and became a senior Marxist activist. In 1897, he was arrested for sedition and exiled to Shushenskoye in Siberia for three years, where he married ...
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Soviet Philatelist
''Soviet Philatelist'' or ''Sovetskii Filatelist''. was a Soviet central philatelic magazine published in 1922–1932 by the All-Russian Society of Philatelists. For a number of years, in 1925 and in 1928–1932, its name was changed to ''Soviet Collector'' or ''Sovetskii Kollektsioner''.. History By 1922, shortly after the Civil War, a number of magazines and pamphlets for collectors appeared in Soviet Russia: * ''Russkii Kollektsioner'' (''Russian Collector''), published in Novocherkassk, * ''Priural'skii Kollektsioner'' (''Ural Collector''), * ''Krymskii Kollektsioner'' (''Crimean Collector''), etc. However, centralisation of collectors' organisations and periodicals was wanted: By 1924, these local magazines eventually closed down. In September 1922, the new magazine, ''Soviet Philatelist'', first saw print in Moscow. Its founder and editor was Feodor Chuchin, the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily. In 1925, the magazine name was changed to ''Sovetskii Kollek ...
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Soviet Philatelic Association
Soviet Philatelic Association (SFA; russian: Советская филателистическая ассоциация (СФА)) was a business run by the Soviet Union authorities in the field of philately. History Two early philatelic public entities existed in the Soviet Union. These were All-Russian Society of Philatelists (created in 1922) and Philatelic International (or Filintern organised in 1924). In July 1924, an ''"All-Union Philatelic Association of Socialist Soviet Republics"'' was formed. It was called the "State Philatelic Organization". This association was entrusted to Feodor Chuchin. He also supervised another state body, Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily. The All-Union Philatelic Association ceased to exist soon after. It lacked a published decree of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) and RSFSR Sovnarkom. On 25 October 1926, a new association was established in Moscow by VTsIK and Sovnarkom decree. It replaced the O ...
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Philatelic International
Philatelic International (Filintern), brief name being russian: Филинтерн (Filintern). This was similar to '' Comintern'' (Communist International) and ''Profintern'' (Red International of Labor Unions). was an international philatelic society of collector- workers. It was founded and based in the Soviet Union in the 1920s to 1940s. History The creation of the Filintern was set up at a conference in Moscow in 22 to 30 June 1924. Its formation was greeted by all branches of the All-Russian Society of Philatelists and at the same time by the Soviet Esperantists. At the conference opening, Feodor Chuchin, the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily, declared: A program for the Filintern's central organ was developed that included: * " propaganda of the international union of philatelist-workers of all nations for the struggle against organised philatelist-dealers", * "wide popularisation of ideological philately", * "introducing Esperanto into philately and thus the ...
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Organisation Of The Commissioner For Philately And Scripophily
Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily (russian: Организация Уполномоченного по филателии и бонам в СССР (ОУФБ)) was established in Moscow in 1922 by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) for matters concerned with philately and bonds. An old Bolshevik Feodor Chuchin headed this organisation. History To help finance the Central Famine Relief Committee (POMGOL), VTsIK decided to sell abroad postage stamps of Imperial Russia and the newly formed governments of the Civil War period. The idea was to obtain hard currency for them. Feodor Chuchin was named in 1921 the POMGOL commissioner for matters pertaining to stamp donations. In March 1922, the Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily was set up. Chuchin was appointed to supervise its activities in Soviet Russia and abroad. The sale of stamps and paper money was profitable: The Organisation of the Commissioner for Phil ...
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Moscow Society Of Philatelists And Collectors
Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors (russian: Московское общество филателистов и коллекционеров) was one of the first philatelic organisations in Soviet Russia that appeared in Moscow in 1918. Later on, it ceased and was replaced with the All-Russian Society of Philatelists (russian: Всероссийское общество филателистов). History In Russia prior to the October Revolution, there was a well established and organised philatelic community. With the beginning of World War I, activity of Russian philatelic societies and magazines stopped. Communications with foreign philatelic societies were interrupted. After the October Revolution, stamp collectors managed to obtain legalisation of philately in Soviet Russia. The new magazine, ''Russian Magazine of Collectors and Correspondents'' (russian: Российский журнал коллекционеров и корреспондентов), established ...
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First All-Union Philatelic Exhibition
The First All-Union Philatelic Exhibition was held in Moscow in 1924–1925. Its full name was the First All-Union Philatelic, Scripophilic and Numismatic Exhibition. This was because it combined the objects of philately, scripophily (collecting stock and bond certificates), and numismatics. The exhibition was organised from 15 December 1924 to 15 February 1925. This was done by the Presidium of the All-Union Philatelic Association and Board of the All-Russian Society of Philatelists. The combined exhibition was meant to prepare formation of the ''All-Union Society of Collectors''. The society was to be under the direction of Feodor Chuchin, the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily. See also * All-Russian Society of Philatelists * Leniniana (philately) * Moscow Society of Philatelists and Collectors * Organisation of the Commissioner for Philately and Scripophily * Philatelic International * Philately * Soviet Philatelic Association * ''Soviet Philatelist ''Soviet Phila ...
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Definitive Stamps Of The Soviet Union
Definitive stamps of the Soviet Union were the regular postage stamp issues produced in the USSR between 1923 and 1992. First definitive issue The first issue of the Soviet Union definitive stamps appeared in October 1923. It was known as the Gold Standard issue. Its stamps bore the busts of the worker, Red Army man and peasant. In the period between 1923 and 1926, the worker and soldier designs were placed on thirteen stamps each and that of the peasant on ten stamps. File:The Soviet Union 1923 CPA 99 stamp (1th standard issue of Soviet Union. 1th issue. Worker).jpg, Worker File:The Soviet Union 1923 CPA 100 stamp (1th standard issue of Soviet Union. 1th issue. Peasant).jpg, Peasant File:The Soviet Union 1923 CPA 101 stamp (1th standard issue of Soviet Union. 1th issue. Red Army man).jpg, Red Army man Other notable issues In 1929, the third set of definitive stamps was issued. They had new images of the male and female workers, male and female collective-farm workers, a ...
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USSR Stamp Lenin's Memories 1924 12k
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen national republics; in practice, both its government and its economy were highly centralized until its final years. It was a one-party state governed by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, with the city of Moscow serving as its capital as well as that of its largest and most populous republic: the Russian SFSR. Other major cities included Leningrad (Russian SFSR), Kiev (Ukrainian SSR), Minsk ( Byelorussian SSR), Tashkent (Uzbek SSR), Alma-Ata (Kazakh SSR), and Novosibirsk (Russian SFSR). It was the largest country in the world, covering over and spanning eleven time zones. The country's roots lay in the October Revolution of 1917, when the Bolsheviks, under the leadership of Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Russian Provisional Government ...
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Cultural Depictions Of Vladimir Lenin
Culture () is an umbrella term which encompasses the social behavior, institutions, and norms found in human societies, as well as the knowledge, beliefs, arts, laws, customs, capabilities, and habits of the individuals in these groups.Tylor, Edward. (1871). Primitive Culture. Vol 1. New York: J.P. Putnam's Son Culture is often originated from or attributed to a specific region or location. Humans acquire culture through the learning processes of enculturation and socialization, which is shown by the diversity of cultures across societies. A cultural norm codifies acceptable conduct in society; it serves as a guideline for behavior, dress, language, and demeanor in a situation, which serves as a template for expectations in a social group. Accepting only a monoculture in a social group can bear risks, just as a single species can wither in the face of environmental change, for lack of functional responses to the change. Thus in military culture, valor is counted a typica ...
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