Lagocephalus
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Lagocephalus
''Lagocephalus'' is a genus of fish in the family Tetraodontidae (pufferfish) with a circumglobal distribution. Species There are currently 8 recognized species in this genus: * ''Lagocephalus guentheri'' A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915 (Diamond-back puffer) * ''Lagocephalus inermis'' (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) * ''Lagocephalus laevigatus'' (Linnaeus, 1766) (Smooth puffer) * ''Lagocephalus lagocephalus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Oceanic puffer) * '' Lagocephalus lunaris'' (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Lunartail puffer) * ''Lagocephalus sceleratus'' (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (Silver-cheeked puffer) * ''Lagocephalus spadiceus'' ( J. Richardson, 1845) (Half-smooth golden puffer) * ''Lagocephalus suezensis ''Lagocephalus suezensis'' is a species of pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the western Indian Ocean and recorded in the Mediterranean Sea since 1977. It has since spread in the eastern Mediterranean Basin. It reaches 18 c ...'' E. Clark & Gohar, 1953 References ...
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Lagocephalus
''Lagocephalus'' is a genus of fish in the family Tetraodontidae (pufferfish) with a circumglobal distribution. Species There are currently 8 recognized species in this genus: * ''Lagocephalus guentheri'' A. Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915 (Diamond-back puffer) * ''Lagocephalus inermis'' (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) * ''Lagocephalus laevigatus'' (Linnaeus, 1766) (Smooth puffer) * ''Lagocephalus lagocephalus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Oceanic puffer) * '' Lagocephalus lunaris'' (Bloch & J. G. Schneider, 1801) (Lunartail puffer) * ''Lagocephalus sceleratus'' (J. F. Gmelin, 1789) (Silver-cheeked puffer) * ''Lagocephalus spadiceus'' ( J. Richardson, 1845) (Half-smooth golden puffer) * ''Lagocephalus suezensis ''Lagocephalus suezensis'' is a species of pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the western Indian Ocean and recorded in the Mediterranean Sea since 1977. It has since spread in the eastern Mediterranean Basin. It reaches 18 c ...'' E. Clark & Gohar, 1953 References ...
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Lagocephalus Sceleratus
''Lagocephalus sceleratus'' (Gmelin, 1789), commonly known as the silver-cheeked toadfish, or Sennin-fugu ( ja, 仙人河豚), is an extremely poisonous marine bony fish in the family Tetraodontidae (puffer fishes). Habitat and distribution The species is common in the tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific oceans. In the Mediterranean Sea, it is an invasive species likely introduced via Suez Canal. It has been caught off the coasts of Israel, the south of Turkey, in Cyprus, the south coasts of mainland Greece, Crete, and Rhodes. In 2013 it was reported off the waters off Lampedusa Island in the central Mediterranean, and in 2015 off Malta and also in Montenegro, southeastern Adriatic Sea. Currently the westernmost record is from the Strait of Gibraltar. Greek authorities sent out an alert about the fish. A few days before 9th of February 2022, a specimen was caught by Croatian fishermen near the island of Pašman in the Adriatic with the Croatian Institute of Oceanography ...
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Lagocephalus Guentheri
The diamondback puffer (''Lagocephalus guentheri'') is a species of pufferfish Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfi ... in the genus '' Lagocephalus''. Description Diamondback pufferfish have a dorsal stripe that ranges in color from very light bluish to grayish to tan. Their fins are usually blackish-brown, but in some specimens, they are dark to light, vivid blue. The diamond pattern on their backs can sometimes seem absent because of them blending into the skin, as in the grey- and brown-backed forms. They range in size from 3-7.9 inches (7.9–20 cm). Habitat & distribution Diamondback puffers range from the coasts of South Africa to Pakistan, Japan and northern Australia. They can live in shallow water habitats such as mangroves but on the oceanic shelf they ca ...
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Lagocephalus Laevigatus
''Lagocephalus laevigatus'', known as the smooth puffer, is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the Western Atlantic, where it ranges from New England to Argentina, as well as the Eastern Atlantic, where it ranges from Mauritania to Namibia. Adults of the species are pelagic and found near continental margins, whereas juveniles are usually found closer to shore or offshore banks, with both occurring either alone or in small, loose groups. It occurs at a depth range of 10 to 180 m (33 to 591 ft) over sandy or muddy bottoms and is a very large pufferfish, reaching 100 cm (39.4 inches) in total length. The species feeds on fish and shrimp Shrimp are crustaceans (a form of shellfish) with elongated bodies and a primarily swimming mode of locomotion – most commonly Caridea and Dendrobranchiata of the decapod order, although some crustaceans outside of this order are refer ... and can be dangerously toxic if ingested. It is known ...
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Lagocephalus Suezensis
''Lagocephalus suezensis'' is a species of pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae. It is native to the western Indian Ocean The Indian Ocean is the third-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, covering or ~19.8% of the water on Earth's surface. It is bounded by Asia to the north, Africa to the west and Australia to the east. To the south it is bounded by ... and recorded in the Mediterranean Sea since 1977. It has since spread in the eastern Mediterranean Basin. It reaches 18 cm in total length and inhabits sandy and muddy bottoms down to 40 m. It is often confused with '' Lagocephalus sceleratus'' in Australia. References Tetraodontidae Lagocephalus Fish described in 1953 {{Tetraodontiformes-stub ...
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Lagocephalus Lagocephalus
The oceanic puffer, sci-name: ''Lagocephalus lagocephalus'' (meaning "rabbit head"), is a pufferfish of the family ''Tetraodontidae Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfi ...'', found in all tropical and subtropical oceans, at depths of between 10 and 475 m. Though indigenous to the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans as well as the Sea of Japan, a surge in its distribution throughout the Mediterranean Sea has been reported in years of recent. Its length is up to 61 cm. It is thought to be responsible for fatal poisoning and should therefore not be eaten. References Sources * * Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, ''Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand'', (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) *Coro, Gianpaolo, et al. “Forecasting the Ongo ...
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Oceanic Puffer
The oceanic puffer, sci-name: ''Lagocephalus lagocephalus'' (meaning "rabbit head"), is a pufferfish of the family ''Tetraodontidae Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfis ...'', found in all tropical and subtropical oceans, at depths of between 10 and 475 m. Though indigenous to the Pacific, Atlantic and Indian oceans as well as the Sea of Japan, a surge in its distribution throughout the Mediterranean Sea has been reported in years of recent. Its length is up to 61 cm. It is thought to be responsible for fatal poisoning and should therefore not be eaten. References Sources * * Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, ''Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand'', (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) *Coro, Gianpaolo, et al. “Forecasting the Ongo ...
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Lagocephalus Inermis
''Lagocephalus inermis'', known as the smooth blaasop, is a species of pufferfish in the family Tetraodontidae native to the Indo-Pacific. It is a marine species that ranges from Algoa Bay in South Africa to southern Japan, where it occurs at a depth range of 10 to 200 m (33 to 656 ft) and inhabits the edge of the continental shelf. It is a very large pufferfish, reaching 90 cm (35.4 inches) SL. It closely resembles the Atlantic species ''Lagocephalus laevigatus'', but it can be distinguished from that species by its black gill opening. Additionally, it does not overlap in range with ''L. laevigatus''. It is reported to be demersal and oviparous Oviparous animals are animals that lay their eggs, with little or no other embryonic development within the mother. This is the reproductive method of most fish, amphibians, most reptiles, and all pterosaurs, dinosaurs (including birds), a .... References Tetraodontidae Lagocephalus Fish described in 1850 {{Tetra ...
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Lunartail Puffer
''Lagocephalus lunaris,'' also known as the lunartail puffer, is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae. It lives in areas in the Indo-Pacific, and its habitat is areas in coastal marine waters, at depths of up to 150 meters, in sandy bottoms, coastal reefs, estuaries and mangroves. This fish is listed as least concern, due to it overlapping many marine protected areas. It has a maximum length of 45 centimeters. It eats marine invertebrates as its food source, and contains poison that makes it dangerous to consume. Endoparasites of the lunartail puffer include '' Angusticaecum tetrodonti'', '' Bianium arabicum'', '' Bianium plicitum'', ''Caligus laminatus'', '' Maculifer indicus'', '' Neodiploproctodaeum karachiense'', ''Notoporus stunkardi'', and ''Opistholebes amplicoelus ''Opistholebes'' is a genus of trematodes in the family Opecoelidae. Species *'' Opistholebes adcotylophorus'' Manter, 1947Manter, H. W. (1947). The digenetic trematodes of Tortugas, Florida. ...
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Lagocephalus Spadiceus
''Lagocephalus spadiceus'', also known as the half-smooth golden pufferfish, is a species of fish in the family Tetraodontidae. It is a common fish in the Red Sea, as well as the Indian Ocean, but can be found also in the Mediterranean, where it arrived from its natural habitat by Lessepsian migration. Consumption of this fish can be deadly. Its internal organs, such as liver, gall bladder and sexual organs, contain tetrodotoxin, a powerful neurotoxin Neurotoxins are toxins that are destructive to nerve tissue (causing neurotoxicity). Neurotoxins are an extensive class of exogenous chemical neurological insultsSpencer 2000 that can adversely affect function in both developing and matur .... References Lagocephalus Fish described in 1845 {{Tetraodontiformes-stub ...
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Tetraodontidae
Tetraodontidae is a family of primarily marine and estuarine fish of the order Tetraodontiformes. The family includes many familiar species variously called pufferfish, puffers, balloonfish, blowfish, blowies, bubblefish, globefish, swellfish, toadfish, toadies, toadle, honey toads, Haaris Anwar fish, sugar toads, and sea squab. They are morphologically similar to the closely related porcupinefish, which have large external spines (unlike the thinner, hidden spines of the Tetraodontidae, which are only visible when the fish have puffed up). The scientific name refers to the four large teeth, fused into an upper and lower plate, which are used for crushing the hard shells of crustaceans and mollusks, their natural prey. The majority of pufferfish species are toxic and some are among the most poisonous vertebrates in the world. In certain species, the internal organs, such as the liver, and sometimes the skin, contain tetrodotoxin, and are highly toxic to most animals when ...
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Alípio De Miranda-Ribeiro
Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro (21 February 1874, Rio Preto, Minas Gerais – 8 January 1939) was a Brazilian herpetologist and ichthyologist. His son, Paulo de Miranda-Ribeiro (1901-1965) was also a zoologist. From an early age Alípio de Miranda-Ribeiro had a passion for natural history; as an adolescent he translated works of Buffon into Portuguese. He studied medicine in Rio de Janeiro, and from 1894 worked as a preparator at the National Museum of Brazil. Here he later served as secretary (from 1899), and director of the department of zoology (from 1929). During his career he explored the Amazon region many times, and under the direction of Candido Rondon (1865-1958), he took part in installing the first telegraph through the Amazon and Mato Grosso. In 1911, after visiting museums and fishery programs in Europe and the United States, he founded a fisheries inspectorate in Brazil, the first official services on fisheries in the nation. In 1911 he published the highly regarde ...
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