La Charte De 1830
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La Charte De 1830
''La Charte de 1830'', subtitled ''journal du soir'', was a French newspaper founded in Paris in 1836 by François Guizot. The publication supported the conservative party. Established after the July Revolution of 1830, this daily was published from 27 September 1836 to 11 July 1838. Nestor Roqueplan was the director as well as the main redactor with Armand Malitourne (chief editor). In 1838 it was absorbed into ''Le Moniteur parisien''. Main collaborators * Gérard de Nerval, published seven dramatic feuilletons in ''La Charte''.He signed under the pseudonyms ''Gérard'' and ''G-D'' (''Nerval Journaliste, 1826-1851'', ''Études nervaliennes et romantiques'', vol.VIII, 1986, ) * Théophile Gautier * Louis Veuillot * Charles Rabou * Bibliography * Paul Ginisty, ''Anthologie du journalisme du XVIIe siècle à nos jours'', vol.I, ''La Révolution, le premier Empire, la Restauration, la seconde Restauration, le Gouvernement de juillet, la Révolution de 1848'', 1917 Notes

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François Guizot
François Pierre Guillaume Guizot (; 4 October 1787 – 12 September 1874) was a French historian, orator, and statesman. Guizot was a dominant figure in French politics prior to the Revolution of 1848. A conservative liberal who opposed the attempt by King Charles X to usurp legislative power, he worked to sustain a constitutional monarchy following the July Revolution of 1830. He then served the "citizen king" Louis Philippe, as Minister of Education, 1832–37, ambassador to London, Foreign Minister 1840–1847, and finally Prime Minister of France from 19 September 1847 to 23 February 1848. Guizot's influence was critical in expanding public education, which under his ministry saw the creation of primary schools in every French commune. As a leader of the "Doctrinaires", committed to supporting the policies of Louis Phillipe and limitations on further expansion of the political franchise, he earned the hatred of more left-leaning liberals and republicans through his unswer ...
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July Revolution
The French Revolution of 1830, also known as the July Revolution (french: révolution de Juillet), Second French Revolution, or ("Three Glorious ays), was a second French Revolution after the first in 1789. It led to the overthrow of King Charles X, the French Bourbon monarch, and the ascent of his cousin Louis Philippe, Duke of Orléans. After 18 precarious years on the throne, Louis-Philippe was overthrown in the French Revolution of 1848. The 1830 Revolution marked a shift from one constitutional monarchy, under the restored House of Bourbon, to another, the July Monarchy; the transition of power from the House of Bourbon to its cadet branch, the House of Orléans; and the replacement of the principle of hereditary right by that of popular sovereignty. Supporters of the Bourbons would be called Legitimists, and supporters of Louis Philippe were known as Orléanists. In addition, there continued to be Bonapartists supporting the return of Napoleon's descendants. Back ...
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Nestor Roqueplan
Louis-Victor-Nestor Roqueplan lso sometimes spelled Rocoplan(16 September 1805 – 24 April 1870) was a French writer, journalist, and theatre director. Early life and career Nestor Roqueplan was born near Montréal, Aude, and was the younger brother of the Romantic painter Camille Roqueplan. He first studied in Marseille, where he completed his secondary education in law, but moved to Paris in 1825, where he was able to publish several literary essays, and joined ''Le Figaro'' in 1827, becoming its editor-in-chief with Victor Bohain, who had purchased the paper that year for 30,000 francs. Roqueplan was considered a dandy, and witty and caustic as a writer. He was an amateur magician, and in about 1830 invented the silk braid trim on trouser seams, which became highly fashionable. He wrote as a critic, and in 1833 he fought a duel with a Colonel Gallois, who was offended by an article in ''Le Figaro''. Roqueplan was wounded but recovered. Roqueplan also served as a ...
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Armand Malitourne
Pierre-Armand Malitourne (19 July 1796 – 19 April 1866) was a 19th-century French journalist, literary critic and writer. Biography After he studied at the college of Alençon, he moved to Paris in 1816. In 1819, he obtained a prize from the Académie française for his book ''Éloge de Lesage'' and made his debut at ''La Quotidienne'' where he published articles on a regular basis. Under the Ministry Martignac, he participated to ''Le Messager des Chambres'' then, after the July Revolution of 1830, became editor at '' La Charte de 1830''. He also collaborated to the ''Moniteur parisien'', the ''Messager'', the ''Constitutionnel'', the ' (1841), the ''Revue de Paris'' and ''L'Artiste''. He was made chevalier of the Légion d'honneur (1828) He is buried at Père Lachaise Cemetery. Works *1817: ''Traité du mélodrame'', with Jean-Joseph Ader and Abel Hugo *1819: ''Éloge de Lesage'' *1820: ''Des résolutions militaires et de la charte'' *1820: ''De l'Éloquence de la t ...
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Gérard De Nerval
Gérard de Nerval (; 22 May 1808 – 26 January 1855) was the pen name of the French writer, poet, and translator Gérard Labrunie, a major figure of French romanticism, best known for his novellas and poems, especially the collection ''Les Filles du feu'' (''The Daughters of Fire''), which included the novella '' Sylvie'' and the poem "El Desdichado". Through his translations, Nerval played a major role in introducing French readers to the works of German Romantic authors, including Klopstock, Schiller, Bürger and Goethe. His later work merged poetry and journalism in a fictional context and influenced Marcel Proust. His last novella, ', influenced André Breton and Surrealism. Biography Early life Gérard Labrunie was born in Paris on 22 May 1808.Gérard Cogez, ''Gérard de Nerval'' 11. His mother, Marie Marguerite Antoinette Laurent, was the daughter of a clothing salesman,Pierre Petitfils, ''Nerval'' p. 15. and his father, Étienne Labrunie, was a young doctor who had vol ...
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Théophile Gautier
Pierre Jules Théophile Gautier ( , ; 30 August 1811 – 23 October 1872) was a French poet, dramatist, novelist, journalist, and art and literary critic. While an ardent defender of Romanticism, Gautier's work is difficult to classify and remains a point of reference for many subsequent literary traditions such as Parnassianism, Symbolism, Decadence and Modernism. He was widely esteemed by writers as disparate as Balzac, Baudelaire, the Goncourt brothers, Flaubert, Pound, Eliot, James, Proust and Wilde. Life and times Gautier was born on 30 August 1811 in Tarbes, capital of Hautes-Pyrénées département (southwestern France). His father was Jean-Pierre Gautier,See "Cimetières de France et d'ailleurs – La descendance de Théophile Gautier", landrucimetieres.fr/ref> a fairly cultured minor government official, and his mother was Antoinette-Adelaïde Cocard. The family moved to Paris in 1814, taking up residence in the ancient Marais district. Gautier's education comm ...
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Louis Veuillot
Louis Veuillot (11 October 1813 – 7 March 1883) was a French journalist, author and anti-Semite who helped to popularize ultramontanism (a philosophy favoring Papal supremacy). Career overview Veuillot was born of humble parents in Boynes (Loiret). When he was five years of age, his parents relocated to Paris. With little education, he gained employment in a lawyer's office, and was sent in 1830 to serve with a newspaper of Rouen, and afterwards to Périgueux. He returned to Paris in 1837, and a year later visited Rome during Holy Week. There he embraced ultramontane sentiments, and became an ardent champion of Catholicism. The results of his conversion were published in ''Pélerinages en Suisse'' (1839), ''Rome et Lorette'' (1841) and other publications. In 1840, Veuillot joined the staff of the newspaper ''Univers Religieux'', a journal created in 1833 by Abbé Migne, and soon helped make it the leading organ of ultramontane propaganda as ''L'Univers''. His methods of j ...
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Charles Rabou
Charles Félix Henri Rabou (6 September 1803 – 1 February 1871) was a 19th-century French writer, novelist and journalist. Biography The son of a military sub-intendant, he studied at the collège Henri IV before attending law classes at the Faculty of Dijon. Back in Paris with his degree in law, he turned away from the bar in favor of literature. First a journalist for ''La Quotidienne'', ''Le Messager des Chambres'', '' Le Nouvelliste'', le ''Journal de Paris'', '' La Charte de 1830'', he held political and literary chronicles, then in 1832 launched ''La Cour d'Assise'', to be published until 1834. Publication de Balzac Director of the prestigious ''Revue de Paris'' which he helped establish, he befriended Honoré de Balzac whose novels he published in the pages of his paper. Mutual trust was such that Balzac entrusted him with the task to complete some unfinished novels after his death: ' (1854), ' (1855), ' (1855), '' '' (1856), a task Rabou performed honestly but that ...
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Paul Ginisty
Paul Ginisty (4 April 1855 – 5 March 1932) was a French writer, columnist and journalist. A regular columnist at ''Gil Blas'', he met Guy de Maupassant who would dedicate him his short story '. From 1896 to 1906, he was theatre manager for the Théâtre de l'Odéon, then became an inspector of monuments historiques.Volume ''Maupassant, contes et nouvelles'', page 1450, Bibliothèque de la Pléiade. Selected bibliography *1881: ''Les Idylles parisiennes'',text onlineat Gallica). *1883: ''Les Rastaquouères : études parisiennes'',text onlineat Gallica). *1884: ''L'Amour à trois'', foreword by Guy de Maupassant. *1884: ''La Seconde Nuit, roman bouffe'',text onlineat Gallica). *1888: ''Le Dieu bibelot'', publisher A-Dupret *1901: ''La Marquise de Sade'' *1903: ''Vers la bonté'', frontispice et fleurons by , hors-texte de Paul Steck, Paris, Joanin & Cie *1907: ''Mémoires d'un danseuse de corde : Mme Saqui (1786-1866)'',text onlineat Gallica). *1914: ''Mémoires et souven ...
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Defunct Newspapers Published In France
Defunct (no longer in use or active) may refer to: * ''Defunct'' (video game), 2014 * Zombie process or defunct process, in Unix-like operating systems See also * * :Former entities * End-of-life product * Obsolescence Obsolescence is the state of being which occurs when an object, service, or practice is no longer maintained or required even though it may still be in good working order. It usually happens when something that is more efficient or less risky r ...
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Newspapers Published In Paris
A newspaper is a periodical publication containing written information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as politics, business, sports and art, and often include materials such as opinion columns, weather forecasts, reviews of local services, obituaries, birth notices, crosswords, editorial cartoons, comic strips, and advice columns. Most newspapers are businesses, and they pay their expenses with a mixture of subscription revenue, newsstand sales, and advertising revenue. The journalism organizations that publish newspapers are themselves often metonymically called newspapers. Newspapers have traditionally been published in print (usually on cheap, low-grade paper called newsprint). However, today most newspapers are also published on websites as online newspapers, and some have even abandoned their print versions entirely. Newspapers developed in the 17th century, ...
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