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Lists Of State Leaders
This list contains various lists of state leaders, defined as heads of state and/or heads of government. Typically this list includes presidents, prime ministers or monarchs. * List of current heads of state and government *Lists of state leaders by century *List of current state leaders by date of assumption of office * Lists of office-holders *List of elected and appointed female heads of state and government *List of longest-reigning monarchs *Lists of state leaders by age *List of oldest living state leaders * List of openly LGBT heads of state and government *List of heads of state by diplomatic precedence * List of heads of state and government who died in office * List of heads of state or government who have been in exile *List of heads of state and government who died in aviation accidents and incidents *List of heads of state educated in the United States * List of former heads of regimes who were sentenced to death *List of heads of government who were later imprisoned * ...
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Head Of State
A head of state (or chief of state) is the public persona who officially embodies a state Foakes, pp. 110–11 " he head of statebeing an embodiment of the State itself or representatitve of its international persona." in its unity and legitimacy. Depending on the country's form of government and separation of powers, the head of state may be a ceremonial figurehead or concurrently the head of government and more (such as the president of the United States, who is also commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces). In a parliamentary system, such as the United Kingdom or India, the head of state usually has mostly ceremonial powers, with a separate head of government. However, in some parliamentary systems, like South Africa, there is an executive president that is both head of state and head of government. Likewise, in some parliamentary systems the head of state is not the head of government, but still has significant powers, for example Morocco. In contrast, ...
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List Of Heads Of State By Diplomatic Precedence
Protocol holds that a head of state takes precedence over all other officials, and that heads of state rank in the order that they took office. The following list contains the heads of state for all United Nations member states and non-member observer states. Commonwealth realms, other than the United Kingdom, each have a local governor-general appointed to represent the monarch in the realm's government. Governors-general are frequently accorded the status and privileges of a head of state at diplomatic events when considered as representing their absentee monarch, but not as themselves heads of state. The princes of Andorra each have a representative as well. Hereditary Prince Alois is permanent representative for exercising the sovereign powers due to Liechtenstein Prince Hans-Adam II. They are included in the list and are highlighted in blue. However, in many cases it is not this neutral principle but national rules of protocol that are acted upon, usually by an internationa ...
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List Of Heads Of State And Government Deposed By Foreign Power In The 20th And 21st Century
This is a list of heads of state and governments deposed by a foreign power. The list is chronological. List References {{Reflist Changes in political power Lists of military operations Heads of government * ...
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List Of Heads Of State And Government Nobel Laureates
This is a list of all the 30 heads of state and heads of government who have received the Nobel Prize. Excepting Winston Churchill who received the Literature Prize A literary award or literary prize is an award presented in recognition of a particularly lauded literary piece or body of work. It is normally presented to an author. Organizations Most literary awards come with a corresponding award ceremony. Ma ..., all the others were awarded with a Peace Prize. In office Before or after serving in office Notes References {{Nobel Prizes *Leaders *Governments Lists of heads of government * ...
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List Of Heads Of Government Who Were Later Imprisoned
This is a list of heads of government who were later imprisoned. There have been several individuals throughout history who served as Head of state, Head of State or Head of government, Head of Government (such as President (government title), President, Prime Minister or Monarch) of their respective nation states, who later became prisoners. Any serving or former Head of State or Head of Government who was placed under house arrest or became a prisoner of war is also included. Leaders who were Kidnapping, kidnapped by Insurgency, insurgents or those who received an Interpol notice, international arrest warrant that was not consummated are not included. Africa Asia Europe North America Oceania South America See also *List of former heads of regimes who were sentenced to death *List of former heads of regimes who were sentenced to death by hanging References

{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Heads Of Regimes Who Were Later Imprisoned Heads of government who ...
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List Of Former Heads Of Regimes Who Were Sentenced To Death
This is an incomplete list of former heads of regimes, like presidents, prime ministers and monarchs, who were sentenced to death by the succeeding regime. See also *List of heads of regimes who were later imprisoned This is a list of heads of government who were later imprisoned. There have been several individuals throughout history who served as Head of state, Head of State or Head of government, Head of Government (such as President (government title), Pre ... Footnotes {{Reflist External links The lives, deaths of dictators Former heads of regimes who were sentenced to death Former heads of regimes who were sentenced to death Lists of people by cause of death * ...
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List Of Heads Of State Educated In The United States
This is a list of non-American heads of state and heads of government who have received their undergraduate or postgraduate education from American colleges and universities. {, class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left" , - ! Head of State !! Country !! Term(s) of Office !! University !! Graduation , - , Rishi Sunak , United Kingdom , 2022–present , Stanford University , Master of Business Administration , - , Kiril Petkov , Bulgaria , 2021–present , Harvard University , Master of Business Administration , - , Maia Sandu , , Moldova , , 2021–present , , Harvard University , , 2010 – diploma, Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University – MD , - , Hastings Banda , , Malawi , , 1961–1994 , , Central State University, Indiana University, University of Chicago, Meharry Medical College , , 1925 – diploma, 1931 – BA, University of Chicago, 1937 – MD , - , Albert II , Monaco , 2005–present , Amherst College , 1977–1981 BA, Political Science , - , ...
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List Of Heads Of State And Government Who Died In Aviation Accidents And Incidents
This is a list of notable heads of state and heads of government who have died from aviation accidents, usually while in office. Heads of state Heads of government International organizations References {{Reflist Aviation accidents and incidents involving state leaders Death Death Death is the irreversible cessation of all biological functions that sustain an organism. For organisms with a brain, death can also be defined as the irreversible cessation of functioning of the whole brain, including brainstem, and brain ...
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List Of Heads Of State Or Government Who Have Been In Exile
In some cases the deposed head of state or head of government are allowed to go into exile following a coup or other change of government, allowing a more peaceful transition to take place or to escape justice. In some cases, governments in exile are created. There have also been instances where they managed to return to power, as did Charles II of England Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was King of Scotland from 1649 until 1651, and King of England, Scotland and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death in 1685. Charles II was the eldest surviving child of .... Examples in chronological order include: Notes References {{Reflist * ...
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List Of Heads Of State And Government Who Died In Office
This is a list of heads of state and government who died in office. In general, hereditary office holders (kings, queens, emperors, emirs, and the like) and holders of offices where the normal term limit is life (popes, presidents for life, etc.) are excluded because, until recently, their death in office was the norm. Such deaths have most often been from natural causes, but there are also cases of assassination, execution, suicide, accident and even death in battle. The list is in chronological order. The name is listed first, followed by the year of death, the country, the name of the office the person held at the time of death, the location of the death (where known) and the cause of death. Prior to 1850 1850–1899 1900–1949 1950–1999 2000–present See also * List of assassinated and executed heads of state and government * List of presidents of the United States who died in office * List of Russian governors who died in office References

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List Of Openly LGBT Heads Of State And Government
This is a list of openly lesbian, gay, bisexual, or trans (LGBT) people who have been the head of state or government of a country or a subnational division such as a state, a province, or a territory. Openly LGBT people have served as a national heads of state or government in Iceland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Ireland, San Marino, and Serbia. Heads of state Heads of government Sub-national leaders Others Politicians who were closeted while in office and never officially came out or were outed only after their deaths or retirement include: * Frederick the Great, King of Prussia between 1740 and 1786, was officially married to Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel-Bevern, but he is considered to have been homosexual by most historians. He had many suspected relationships with men and wrote homoerotic poetry. He never came out, although he did not do much to hide it. After his death, many historians tried to pass off his homosexuality as a rumor, but it is now ...
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Head Of Government
The head of government is the highest or the second-highest official in the executive branch of a sovereign state, a federated state, or a self-governing colony, autonomous region, or other government who often presides over a cabinet, a group of ministers or secretaries who lead executive departments. In diplomacy, "head of government" is differentiated from "head of state"HEADS OF STATE, HEADS OF GOVERNMENT, MINISTERS FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS
, Protocol and Liaison Service, United Nations (19 October 2012). Retrieved 29 July 2013.
although in some countries, for example the United States, they are the same person. The authority of a head of government, such as a president, chancellor, or prime minister and the relationship between that position and other state institutions, ...
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