List Of Sweetgum Diseases
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List Of Sweetgum Diseases
The following is a list of diseases of sweetgum (''Liquidambar'' spp.). Bacterial diseases Fungal diseases Miscellaneous diseases and disorders Nematodes, parasitic References ;General referencesCommon Names of Diseasesfrom the American Phytopathological Society ;Specific citations {{reflist Liquidambar Sweetgum ''Liquidambar'', commonly called sweetgum (star gum in the UK), gum, redgum, satin-walnut, or American storax, is the only genus in the flowering plant family Altingiaceae and has 15 species. They were formerly often treated in Hamamelidaceae ... Tree diseases ...
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Liquidambar
''Liquidambar'', commonly called sweetgum (star gum in the UK), gum, redgum, satin-walnut, or American storax, is the only genus in the flowering plant family Altingiaceae and has 15 species. They were formerly often treated in Hamamelidaceae. They are native to Southeast and east Asia, the eastern Mediterranean and eastern North America. They are decorative deciduous trees that are used in the wood industry and for ornamental purposes. Etymology Both the scientific and common names refer to the sweet resinous sap (''liquid amber'') exuded by the trunk when cut. Species Extant species Fossils * †'' Liquidambar changii'' - Miocene (Washington state, North America) Description They are all large, deciduous trees, tall, with palmately 3- to 7-lobed leaves arranged spirally on the stems and length of , having a pleasant aroma when crushed. Their leaves can be many colors such as bright red, orange, yellow, and even purple. Mature bark is grayish and vertically groove ...
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Cerrena Unicolor
''Cerrena unicolor'', commonly known as the mossy maze polypore, is a species of poroid fungus in the genus '' Cerrena'' (Family: Polyporaceae). This saprobic fungus causes white rot. Taxonomy The fungus was originally described by French botanist Jean Bulliard in 1785 as ''Boletus unicolor'', when all pored fungi were typically assigned to genus ''Boletus''. William Alphonso Murrill transferred it to '' Cerrena'' in 1903. The fungus has acquired a long and extensive synonymy as it has been re-described under many different names, and been transferred to many polypore genera. Description ''Cerrena unicolor'' has fruit bodies that are semicircular, wavy brackets up to 10 centimeters (4 in) wide. Attached to the growing surface without a stalk (sessile), the upper surface is finely hairy, white to grayish brown in color, and in zonate—marked with zones or concentric bands of color. The surface is often green from algal growth. The pore surface is whitish in young sp ...
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Discosia Artocreas
''Discosia artocreas'' is an ascomycete fungus that is a plant pathogen. In Iceland, it has been reported from the host species ''Alchemilla alpina'', ''Betula pubescens'', ''Geum rivale'', '' Salix herbacea'' and ''Thalictrum alpinum ''Thalictrum alpinum'' is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family known by the common names alpine meadow-rue and arctic meadow-rue. It is native to Arctic and alpine regions of North America and Eurasia, including Alaska, northern C ...''.Helgi Hallgrímsson & Guðríður Gyða Eyjólfsdóttir (2004)''Íslenskt sveppatal I - smásveppir'' [Checklist of Icelandic Fungi I - Microfungi Fjölrit Náttúrufræðistofnunar. Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands [Icelandic Institute of Natural History]. ISSN 1027-832X In New Zealand, it has been reported as a host on ''Araucaria heterophylla'' and ''Podocarpus totara'' . References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Fungi of Ice ...
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Dicarpella Georgiana
''Wuestneiopsis georgiana'' is a plant pathogen. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Melanconidaceae Fungi described in 1990 Fungus species {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Cladosporium
''Cladosporium'' is a genus of fungi including some of the most common indoor and outdoor molds. Species produce olive-green to brown or black colonies, and have dark-pigmented conidia that are formed in simple or branching chains. Many species of ''Cladosporium'' are commonly found on living and dead plant material. Some species are endophytes or plant pathogens, while others parasitize fungi. ''Cladosporium'' spores are wind-dispersed and they are often extremely abundant in outdoor air. Indoors ''Cladosporium'' species may grow on surfaces when moisture is present. '' Cladosporium fulvum'', cause of tomato leaf mould, has been an important genetic model, in that the genetics of host resistance are understood. In the 1960s, it was estimated that the genus ''Cladosporium'' contained around 500 plant-pathogenic and saprotrophic species, but this number has since been increased to over 772 species. The genus ''Cladosporium'' is very closely related to black yeasts in the order Do ...
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Cercospora Tuberculans
''Cercospora tuberculans'' is a fungal A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from th ... plant pathogen. References External links tuberculans Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Cercospora Liquidambaris
''Cercospora liquidambaris'' is a fungal A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from th ... plant pathogen. References liquidambaris Fungal plant pathogens and diseases {{fungus-plant-disease-stub ...
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Synchytrium Liquidambaris
''Synchytrium liquidambaris'' is a plant pathogen infecting sweetgum ''Liquidambar'', commonly called sweetgum (star gum in the UK), gum, redgum, satin-walnut, or American storax, is the only genus in the flowering plant family Altingiaceae and has 15 species. They were formerly often treated in Hamamelidaceae ... trees. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal tree pathogens and diseases Chytridiomycota Fungi described in 1953 {{Chytridiomycota-stub ...
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Hymenochaete Agglutinans
''Hymenochaete corrugata'' is a plant pathogen that causes glue crust in its hosts. Hosts and Symptoms Hosts and symptoms are crucial to know when trying to identify a pathogen of disease. In order for the pathogen to be identified, its common hosts and key symptoms must be accessible. The primary hosts of ''Hymenochaete corrugata'' are broad-leaved trees, primarily hazel and willow. The disease is called glue crust and stems from the pathogen's habit of moving across trees and gluing together twigs and branches that are in contact with each other. Common symptoms are an uneven surface caused by setae (surface hairs) and a grey or brown surface tinted lilac on the tree bark. The main sign is the presence of white fruiting bodies that form crusts attached to the trees, typically on the bark of the trunk. Setae can also be seen on the tree bark in the trunk and branches. These fruiting bodies develop cracks over time. Environment This disease is primarily localized to Grea ...
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Fusarium Solani
''Fusarium solani'' is a species complex of at least 26 closely related filamentous fungi in the division Ascomycota, family Nectriaceae. It is the anamorph of ''Nectria haematococca''. It is a common soil fungus and colonist of plant materials. ''Fusarium solani'' is implicated in plant disease as well as human disease notably infection of the cornea of the eye. History and taxonomy The genus ''Fusarium'' was described in 1809 by Link. In the 1930s, Wollenweber and Reinking organized the genus ''Fusarium'' into sections, including ''Martiella'' and ''Ventricosum,'' which were collapsed together by Snyder and Hansen in the 1940s to form a single species, ''Fusarium solani;'' one of nine ''Fusarium'' species they recognized based on morphological features. The current concept of ''F. solani'' is as a species complex consisting of multiple, closely related and morphologically poorly distinguishable, "cryptic" species with characteristic genetic differences. There is a proposed co ...
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Endothiella Gyrosa
''Endothiella gyrosa'' is a plant pathogen. References External links Index FungorumUSDA ARS Fungal Database Fungal plant pathogens and diseases Diaporthales Fungi described in 1906 {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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Endothia Gyrosa
''Melogramma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Melanconidaceae. The genus was described by Elias Magnus Fries Elias Magnus Fries (15 August 1794 – 8 February 1878) was a Swedish mycologist and botanist. Career Fries was born at Femsjö (Hylte Municipality), Småland, the son of the pastor there. He attended school in Växjö. He acquired ... in 1849. References Melanconidaceae {{Sordariomycetes-stub ...
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