List Of Submarines Of The Netherlands
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List Of Submarines Of The Netherlands
This is a list of submarines of the Netherlands navy. Submarines built before 1940 Until the ''O 19'' class there was distinction made between ''O'' submarines used for European home waters and ''K'' submarines used for colonial service. Submarines built for service in Europe *''O1''-class submarine ** * ** ** ** ** *''O 6''-class submarine ** *''O 7''-class submarine ** *German Type UC I submarine ** '' M1'' * ** '' O 8'' * ** ** ** * ** ** ** ** *''O 16''-class submarine ** Submarines built for colonial service *''K I''-class submarine ** '' K I'' *''K II''-class submarine ** '' K II'' * ** '' K III'' ** '' K IV'' * ** '' K V'' ** '' K VI'' ** '' K VII'' * ** ** '' K IX'' ** * ** '' K XI'' ** '' K XII'' ** '' K XIII'' * ** '' K XIV'' ** '' K XV'' ** '' K XVI'' ** '' K XVII'' ** '' K XVIII'' Submarines built for both colonial service and service in Europe * ** ** * ** ** ** ** ** ** ** Submarines built after 1940 * ** '' Dolfijn'' * ** '' Zeehond'' * ...
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Submarine
A submarine (or sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater. It differs from a submersible, which has more limited underwater capability. The term is also sometimes used historically or colloquially to refer to remotely operated vehicles and Autonomous underwater vehicle, robots, as well as medium-sized or smaller vessels, such as the midget submarine and the wet sub. Submarines are referred to as ''boats'' rather than ''ships'' irrespective of their size. Although experimental submarines had been built earlier, submarine design took off during the 19th century, and they were adopted by several navies. They were first widely used during World War I (1914–1918), and are now used in many navy, navies, large and small. Military uses include attacking enemy surface ships (merchant and military) or other submarines, and for aircraft carrier protection, Blockade runner, blockade running, Ballistic missile submarine, nuclear deterrence, reconnaissance, conventio ...
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HNLMS K XVI
HNLMS ''K XVI'' was one of five s built for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). Entering service in 1934, the submarine was deployed to the Netherlands East Indies. On 24 December 1941, ''K XVI'' torpedoed and sank the ; the first Allied submarine to sink a Japanese warship. A day later, the Dutch submarine was torpedoed by the Japanese submarine ''I-66'' (later renumbered to be ''I-166'') off Borneo, with all aboard killed. The wreck of ''K XVI'' was rediscovered in October 2011 by a group of recreational divers. Construction ''K XVI'' was ordered from Rotterdam-based shipbuilder Rotterdamsche Droogdok Maatschappij on 30 May 1929, and was laid down on 31 May 1930. The submarine was launched on 8 April 1933, and commissioned into the RNN on 31 January 1934. Operational history In January 1935, the boat was deployed to the Netherlands East Indies. She remained in this area after the start of World War II. On 24 December 1941, approximately off Kuching at , the submarine torpedoed ...
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List Of Submarines Of The Second World War
This is a list of submarines of World War II, which began with the German invasion of Poland on 1 September 1939 and ended with the surrender of Japan on 2 September 1945. Germany used submarines to devastating effect in the Battle of the Atlantic, where it attempted to cut Britain's supply routes by sinking more merchant ships than Britain could replace. While U-boats destroyed a significant number of ships, the strategy ultimately failed. Although U-boats had been updated in the interwar years, the major innovation was improved communications and encryption; allowing for mass-attack naval tactics. By the end of the war, almost 3,000 Allied ships (175 warships, 2,825 merchantmen) had been sunk by U-boats. The Imperial Japanese Navy operated the most varied fleet of submarines of any navy, including ''Kaiten'' crewed torpedoes, midget submarines ( and es), medium-range submarines, purpose-built supply submarines and long-range fleet submarines. They also had submarines with ...
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Royal Netherlands Navy
The Royal Netherlands Navy ( nl, Koninklijke Marine, links=no) is the naval force of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. During the 17th century, the navy of the Dutch Republic (1581–1795) was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world and played an active role in the Anglo-Dutch Wars, the Franco-Dutch War, and wars against Spain and several other European powers. The Batavian Navy of the later Batavian Republic (1795–1806) and Kingdom of Holland (1806–1810) played an active role in the Napoleonic Wars, though mostly dominated by French interests. After the establishment of the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands, it served an important role in protecting Dutch colonial rule, especially in Southeast Asia, and would play a minor role in World War II, especially against the Imperial Japanese Navy. Since World War II, the Royal Netherlands Navy has taken part in expeditionary peacekeeping operations. Bases The main naval base is in Den Helder, North Holland. Secondary na ...
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Royal Netherlands Navy Submarine Service
The Royal Netherlands Navy Submarine Service ( nl, Onderzeedienst, link=no; OZD) is a department within the Royal Netherlands Navy that is responsible for the deployment of Dutch submarines. It was established out of the Netherlands Torpedo Service on 21 December 1906, and merged with the Netherlands Mine Service on 15 July 2005. History Early history The Royal Netherlands Navy Submarine Service (OZD) was established on 21 December 1906. In this year the Royal Netherlands Navy commissioned its first submarine, . The OZD was tasked with taking care of the equipment of the submarines and the training of the crews. At this time there were still doubts about the usefulness of submarines. Royal Netherlands Navy officers did indeed see an "interesting and ingeniously constructed mechanism in the vessel," but were hesitant about their practicality. Trial sailing slowly but surely removed the doubts in the naval command. Only under the influence of the First Wor ...
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USS Hawkbill (SS-366)
USS ''Hawkbill'' (SS-366), a ''Balao''-class submarine, was the first ship of the United States Navy to be named for the hawksbill, a large sea turtle (the "-s-" was inadvertently dropped at commissioning.). Construction and commissioning ''Hawkbill'' (SS-366) was launched by the Manitowoc Shipbuilding Company in Manitowoc, Wisconsin,on 9 January 1944, sponsored by Mrs. F. W. Scanland, Jr., and commissioned on 17 May 1944. Operational history Following a period of training on the Great Lakes, ''Hawksbill'' departed 1 June 1944 from Manitowoc to begin the long journey down the Illinois River and finally by barge down the Mississippi. She arrived New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
10 June and, after combat loading, sailed 16 June f ...
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USS Icefish (SS-367)
Icefish may mean: * Channichthyidae, the crocodile icefish or white-blooded fish of the Antarctic region, so-named for their cold habitat and clear (colorless) blood without hemoglobin ** Jonah's icefish (''Neopagetopsis ionah''), of the Southern Ocean * Nototheniidae, the cod icefish or notothens of the Antarctic region, whose members have red, hemoglobin-rich blood * Salangidae, the icefish or noodlefish, a family of small, transparent or semi-transparent ("ice-like") fishes found in fresh, brackish and marine waters in East Asia and the northwestern Pacific Ocean * , a submarine * IceFish (band), a progressive rock project band started by Virgil Donati and Marco Sfogli See also * Ice fishing Ice fishing is the practice of catching fish with lines and fish hooks or spears through an opening in the ice on a frozen body of water. Ice fishers may fish in the open or in heated enclosures, some with bunks and amenities. Shelters Longer ...
{{Disambiguation, fish ...
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HMS Tapir (P335)
HMS ''Tapir'' (P335) was a Second World War British T-class submarine, built by Vickers-Armstrong in Barrow-in-Furness. So far she has been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name ''Tapir'', after the animal. Career As HMS ''Tapir'' The submarine was laid down on 29 March 1943, and launched on 21 August 1944. Commissioned into the Royal Navy on 30 December of that year, she led a distinguished career for such a late entry into the war, torpedoing the German submarine U-486 in the North Sea, to the north-west of Bergen, Norway at position on 12 April 1945. HNLMS ''Zeehond'' On 18 June 1948, she was deemed surplus to requirements, and was loaned to the Netherlands for a period of five years, being commissioned into the Royal Netherlands Navy as HNLMS ''Zeehond'' (P335) on 12 July 1948. Together with ''O24'' and ''HNLMS Van Kinsbergen'', she visited Curaçao in 1949. Gravity measurements were taken during the trip (the first Dutch ones following the war) and the ''Z ...
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HMS Taurus (P399)
HMS ''Taurus'' was a Second World War T-class submarine, built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow. Career As HMS ''Taurus'' The submarine was laid down on 30 September 1941, and launched on 27 June 1942. ''Taurus'' was commissioned on 3 November 1942 with the pennant number P399. She served in the Mediterranean and the Pacific Far East during the Second World War. Whilst serving in the Mediterranean, she sank the small French merchant ''Clairette'', the Spanish merchant ''Bartolo'', the Italian merchant ''Derna'', the French tug ''Ghrib'' and two barges, the Portuguese ''Santa Irene '', the small Italian tanker ''Alcione C.'', the Italian sailing vessel ''Luigi'', twenty eight Greek sailing vessels, and the small Greek ship ''Romano''. She also damaged a further two sailing ships and the Greek merchant ''Konstantinos Louloudis''. It was during this period off the Greek coast she had the unusual distinction of engaging a Bulgarian cavalry unit while bombarding a small port. She ...
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HNLMS Tijgerhaai (P336)
HNLMS ''Tijgerhaai'' (P336) was a of the Royal Netherlands Navy during and after World War II. She was originally ordered as HMS ''Tarn'' (P326), a British T-class submarine, built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow, but never saw service under that name. She would have been the only ship of the Royal Navy to bear the name ''Tarn''. Career The submarine was laid down on 12 June 1943, and launched on 29 November 1944. She was not commissioned into the Royal Navy, instead being transferred to the Royal Netherlands Navy The Royal Netherlands Navy ( nl, Koninklijke Marine, links=no) is the naval force of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. During the 17th century, the navy of the Dutch Republic (1581–1795) was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world an ... and commissioned into service on 28 March 1945. She was renamed ''Tijgerhaai''. ''Tijgerhaai'' was commissioned as the war was drawing to a close and spent much of 1945 undergoing trials. She had a relatively quiet c ...
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HNLMS Zwaardvisch (P322)
HNLMS ''Zwaardvisch'' (S814) was the lead ship of the Royal Netherlands Navy's , which was based on the British T class. The submarine was originally ordered as HMS ''Talent'' (P322) and built by Vickers Armstrong, Barrow. It served mainly in the Pacific against the Japanese during the war, operating under both British and US operational command in Ceylon and Australia. In 1950, the vessel was renamed HNLMS ''Zwaardvis''. She was sold and broken up for scrap in 1963. Design and description ''Zwaardvisch'' was long, had a beam of and a draught of forward and aft. She displaced 1,290 tons surfaced and 1,560 tons submerged. Powered by twin diesel engines, and twin electric motors, the submarine was capable of achieving while surfaced and submerged. She had a range of at surfaced, and could submerge . She had a complement of 61 personnel and was armed with six internal forward-facing 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes, two external forward-facing torpedo tubes, two external ...
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HMS Sturgeon (73S)
HMS ''Sturgeon'' was an S-class submarine that entered service with the Royal Navy in 1932. Ordered in 1930, she was laid down at Chatham Dockyard in January 1931 and launched on 8 January 1932. Commissioned on 27 February 1933, ''Sturgeon'' was assigned to the 2nd Submarine Flotilla. At the start of World War II, ''Sturgeon'' conducted patrols in the North Sea. On 6 September, she was mistakenly bombed by British aircraft. On her second patrol, she fired three torpedoes at an unidentified submarine, which was in fact her sister ship , but the torpedoes missed. On her third patrol, she missed the German U-boat and was damaged after hitting the bottom, requiring repairs. On 20 November, she sank the German armed trawler with torpedoes. The sinking was the first successful attack by a British submarine of the war, and was a morale boost for British submariners. During her next patrols in the North Sea, ''Sturgeon'' sighted and sank several ships, including the German troop t ...
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