List Of Bamboo Species
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List Of Bamboo Species
Bamboo is a group of woody perennial plants in the true grass family Poaceae. In the tribe ''Bambuseae'' also known as bamboo, there are 91 genera and over 1,000 species. The size of bamboo varies from small annuals to giant timber bamboo. Bamboo evolved only 30 to 40 million years ago, after the demise of the dinosaurs. Bamboo species can be divided into clumping (sympodial) and running (monopodial) species.  Clumping species grow from the soil in a slowly expanding tuft.  Running species send underground rhizomes to produce shoots several metres from the parent plant. All Chinese names for bamboo contain the character " 竹". This character by itself simply means bamboo, however it enters into hundreds of other words and phrases. "Every day our written language reminds us of the antiquity of China's partnership with bamboo." (Dr. W. Y. Hsiung). This character, pronounced ''zhu'' depicts two leafed twigs of bamboo. Species References External links {{fib ...
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Bamboo
Bamboos are a diverse group of evergreen perennial flowering plants making up the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae. Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family. The origin of the word "bamboo" is uncertain, but it probably comes from the Dutch or Portuguese language, which originally borrowed it from Malay or Kannada. In bamboo, as in other grasses, the internodal regions of the stem are usually hollow and the vascular bundles in the cross-section are scattered throughout the stem instead of in a cylindrical arrangement. The dicotyledonous woody xylem is also absent. The absence of secondary growth wood causes the stems of monocots, including the palms and large bamboos, to be columnar rather than tapering. Bamboos include some of the fastest-growing plants in the world, due to a unique rhizome-dependent system. Certain species of bamboo can grow within a 24-hour period, at a rate of almost an hour (equivalent to 1 mm every 90 seco ...
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Arthrostylidium Auriculatum
''Arthrostylidium auriculatum'' is a species of Neotropical bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References auriculatum {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Haitiense
''Arthrostylidium haitiense'' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. The species is native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References haitiense Plants described in 1907 {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Grandifolium
''Arthrostylidium grandifolium '' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. The species is native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References grandifolium {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Fimbrinodum
''Arthrostylidium fimbrinodum'' is a species of '' Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. The species is native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References fimbrinodum {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Fimbriatum
''Arthrostylidium fimbriatum'' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. The species are native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References fimbriatum {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Farctum
''Arthrostylidium farctum'' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. The species are native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References farctum {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Excelsum
''Arthrostylidium excelsum'' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo in the grass family. Synonym The synonym is ''Arundinaria'' ''excelsa.'' Distribution ''Arthrostylidium excelsum'' is commonly found in Mexico, Central America, and the West Indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A .... Description ''Arthrostylidium excelsum'' has a 2–3 mm diameter and can grow up to 100–500 cm long. References excelsum Flora of Mexico {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Ekmanii
''Arthrostylidium ekmanii'' is an ''Arthrostylidium'' species of bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References ekmanii {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Ecuadorense
''Arthrostylidium ecuadorense'' is an ''Arthrostylidium'' species of bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References ecuadorense {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Distichum
''Arthrostylidium distichum'' is a species of ''Arthrostylidium'' bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References distichum {{bamboo-stub ...
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Arthrostylidium Cubense
Arthrostylidium cubense is a species of Arthrostylidium bamboo native to Central America, the West Indies, northern South America, and southern Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema .... References cubense Plants described in 1839 {{bamboo-stub ...
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