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List Of Roman Catholic Dioceses In Europe
This is a list of the Catholic dioceses in Europe, i.e. dioceses of the Catholic Church. In Europe, there are a large number of dioceses principally centred in the countries of Italy, Spain, France, Ireland, and Poland. Italy has the largest number of dioceses per capita of any country, although Brazil has more in total. An ''episcopal conference'', or ''bishops' conference'', is an official assembly of all the bishops in a defined geographic territory, usually a single country. Andorra and San Marino are part of neighboring foreign dioceses, and so are covered by the Spanish and Italian conferences, respectively. A single conference covers the five nordic countries, and dioceses in Gibraltar, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, and Monaco are not part of any episcopal conference. In the British Isles, one conference covers the whole of Ireland, a second covers England and Wales (and the crown dependencies), and a third conference covers Scotland. Dioceses are usually organized into ''ec ...
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Diocese
In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, provinces were administratively associated in a larger unit, the Roman diocese, diocese (Latin ''dioecesis'', from the Greek language, Greek term διοίκησις, meaning "administration"). Christianity was given legal status in 313 with the Edict of Milan. Churches began to organize themselves into Roman diocese, dioceses based on the Roman diocese, civil dioceses, not on the larger regional imperial districts. These dioceses were often smaller than the Roman province, provinces. Christianity was declared the Empire's State church of the Roman Empire, official religion by Theodosius I in 380. Constantine the Great, Constantine I in 318 gave litigants the right to have court cases transferred from the civil courts to the bishops. This situ ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Feldkirch
The Diocese of Feldkirch ( la, Dioecesis Campitemplensis) is a diocese located in the city of Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, in the Ecclesiastical province of Salzburg in Austria. History * until the 19th century: part of the Swabian Dioceses of the Catholic Church: Constance, Augsburg * then attached to the (Tyrolean and thus Austrian) Diocese of Brixen after the split-up of the Holy Roman Empire * came with the Austrian part of Brixen to the Apostolic Administrature (1921), later (1964) Diocese of Innsbruck-Feldkirch * 8 December 1968: detached from Innsbruck and established as Diocese of Feldkirch Special churches *Minor Basilicas: ** Liebfrauenbasilika Rankweil, Rankweil, Vorarlberg Bishops of Feldkirch * Bruno Wechner (9 December 1968 – 21 January 1989) * Klaus Küng (21 January 1989 – 7 October 2004) * Elmar Fischer (24 May 2005 – 15 November 2011) * Benno Elbs (since 8 May 2013) See also *Roman Catholicism in Austria , native_name_lang = de , image ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Vitebsk
The Diocese of Vitebsk ( la, Vitebscen(sis), be, Віцебская) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church located in the city of Vitebsk in the Ecclesiastical province of Minsk-Mohilev in Belarus. History * 13 October 1999: Established as Diocese of Vitebsk from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Minsk – Mohilev Leadership * Bishops of Vitebsk (Roman rite) ** Wladyslaw Blin (Уладзіслаў БЛІН) (since 13 Oct 1999) ** Aleh Butkevich (Алег Буткевіч) (since 29 Nov 2013) Churches * Church of the Divine Providence in Słobódka * Church of the Corpus Christi in See also *Roman Catholicism in Belarus The Catholic Church in Belarus is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the Pope in Rome. The first Latin Rite diocese in Belarus was established in Turaŭ between 1008 and 1013. Catholicism was a traditionally ... References Sources Official website Roman Catholic dioceses in Belarus Christia ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Pinsk
The Diocese of Pinsk ( la, Pinsken(sis) Latinorum, be, Пінская) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese in Belarus. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Archdiocese of Minsk-Mohilev. Its cathedral is a minor basilica: the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, in the episcopal see of Pinsk. History * 28 October 1925: Established as Diocese of Pinsk/Пінская (Беларуская)/Pinsken(sis) Latinorum (Latin adjective), on territory split off from the then Diocese of Minsk (which also provided its first incumbent by transfer) * Lost territory on 1991.06.05 to establish the Diocese of Drohiczyn. Statistics , it pastorally served 41,500 Catholics (1.3% of 3,109,000 total) on 72,700 km² in 79 parishes with 52 priests (30 diocesan, 22 religious), 76 lay religious (32 brothers, 44 sisters) and 8 seminarians. Episcopal ordinaries ;''Bishops of Pinsk'' * Zygmunt Łoziński (1925.10.28 ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Hrodna
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Grodno ( la, Grodnen(sis) Latinorum, be, Гродзенская дыяцэзія) is a diocese located in the city of Grodno in the Ecclesiastical province of Minsk-Mohilev in Belarus. History * 13 April 1991: Established as Diocese of Grodno Leadership * Bishops of Grodno (Roman rite) ** Aleksander Kaszkiewicz (Аляксандр Кашкевіч) (since 13 Apr 1991) Churches * Church of Saint Anthony of Padua (Dwarec) in * Church of Saint Wenceslaus in Vawkavysk * Church of the Assumption in Dzyatlava See also *Roman Catholicism in Belarus *List of Roman Catholic dioceses in Belarus The Roman Catholic Church in Belarus, united in the Episcopal Conference of Belarus, a Slavic ex-Soviet country in Eastern Europe, is presently only composed of one Latin ecclesiastical province, comprising the Metropolitan of Minsk-Mohilev and hi ... References Sources GCatholic.org Roman Catholic dioceses in Belarus Roman Catholic dioceses establi ...
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese Of Minsk-Mohilev
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Wettingen-Mehrerau Abbey
Wettingen-Mehrerau Abbey is a Cistercian territorial abbey and cathedral located at Mehrerau on the outskirts of Bregenz in Vorarlberg, Austria. Wettingen-Mehrerau Abbey is directly subordinate to the Holy See and thus forms no part of the Catholic Archdiocese of Salzburg. The abbot of Wettingen-Mehrerau, however, is a member of the Austrian Bishops' Conference. The official name of the abbey is ''Beatae Mariae Virginis de Maris Stella et de Augia Majore'' ( la, Abbatia Territorialis Beatissimae Mariae Virginis Maris Stellae). Mehrerau Abbey The first monastery at Mehrerau was founded by Saint Columbanus who, after he was driven from Luxeuil, settled here about 611 and built a monastery after the model of Luxeuil. A monastery of nuns was soon established nearby. Little information survives on the history of either foundation up to 1079, when the monastery was reformed by the monk Gottfried, sent by abbot William of Hirsau, and the Rule of St. Benedict was introduced. (It is pr ...
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Military Ordinariate Of Austria
The Military Ordinariate of Austria (german: Militärordinariat der Republik Österreich, la, Ordinariatus Militaris Austriae) is a Latin Church military ordinariate of the Catholic Church. Immediately exempt to the Holy See, it provides pastoral care to Catholics serving in the Austrian Armed Forces and their families. History The Theresian Military Academy had been founded at the castle of Wiener Neustadt in Austria by Empress Maria Theresa in 1751. Twenty-two years later, the empress created the office of military bishop in 1773, to be held by the bishop of Wiener Neustadt. However, the Diocese of Wiener Neustadt was abolished in 1785 and merged with the Archdiocese of Vienna. The last bishop of Wiener Neustadt, Johann Heinrich von Kerens, became the first bishop of Sankt Pölten. After the First World War, there was a gap of over fifty years without any military bishops being appointed. On 21 February 1959, a military vicariate was established, with Cardinal Franz Köni ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Sankt Pölten
The Diocese of Sankt Pölten ( la, Dioecesis Sancti Hippolyti) is a diocese located in the city of Sankt Pölten in the Ecclesiastical province of Wien in Austria. History * January 28, 1785: Established as Diocese of Sankt Pölten from the Diocese of Passau, Germany and Diocese of Wiener Neustadt Special churches *Minor Basilicas: ** Basilika Maria Taferl, Maria Taferl, Niederösterreich ** Basilika Unserer Lieben Frau, Geras, Niederösterreich ** Hl. Dreifaltigkeit, Sonntagberg, Niederösterreich ** Maria Dreieichen «ad tres Quercus», Dreieichen, Niederösterreich ** Stift Lilienfeld, Lilienfeld, Niederösterreich Leadership * Bishops of Sankt Pölten (Roman rite) ** Bishop Alois Schwarz (since 2018.07.01) ** Bishop Klaus Küng (2004.10.07 - 2018.07.01) ** Bishop Kurt Krenn (1991.07.11 – 2004.10.07) ** Bishop Franz Žak (1961.10.01 – 1991.07.11) ** Bishop Michael Memelauer (1927.04.18 – 1961.09.30) ** Bishop Johannes Baptist Rößler (1894.01.05 – 1927.01.04) ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Linz
The Diocese of Linz ( la, Dioecesis Linciensis) is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Vienna, Austria. History Early history In the early Middle Ages the greater part of the territory of the present Diocese of Linz was subject to the bishops of Lauriacum ( Lorch); at a later date it formed part of the great Diocese of Passau, which extended from the Isar to the Leitha. The Prince-Bishop of Passau personally administered the upper part or Upper Austria, while an auxiliary bishop, having his residence in Vienna and called the Official, administered for him the eastern part or Lower Austria. To do away with the political influence in his territories of the bishops of Passau, who were also princes of the Empire, Joseph II decided to found two new dioceses. These were in Linz and St. Pölten, which in a certain measure were to renew the old Lauriacum, and the emperor only awaited the death of Cardinal Firmian, then Bishop of Passau, to carry out his plans. The cardinal's eyes we ...
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Roman Catholic Diocese Of Eisenstadt
The Roman Catholic Diocese of Eisenstadt ( la, Dioecesis Sideropolitanus) is a diocese located in the city of Eisenstadt in the Ecclesiastical province of Vienna in Austria. The episcopal seat is in Eisenstadt Cathedral. History * May 18, 1922: Established as Apostolic Administration of Burgenland from the Diocese of Győr, Hungary and Diocese of Szombathely, Hungary * August 15, 1960: Promoted to Diocese of Eisenstadt Special churches * Minor Basilicas: ** Basilica of Maria Loretto, Loretto, Burgenland ** Church of the Ascension of the Blessed Virgin Mary (Mariä Himmelfahrt), Frauenkirchen, Burgenland Leadership * Bishops of Eisenstadt (Roman rite) ** Bishop Ägidius Zsifkovics (proclaimed 2010.07.09) ** Bishop Paul Iby (1992.12.28 – 2010.07.09) ** Bishop Štefan László (1960.08.15 – 1992.12.28) * Apostolic Administrators of Burgenland (Roman rite) ** Bishop Štefan László (1954.01.30 – 1960.08.15) ** Archbishop Josef Schoiswohl (1949.11.11 – 1954.01.18) ** C ...
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese Of Wien
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Vienna ( la, Archidioecesis Viennensis) is an archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Austria. It was erected as the Diocese of Vienna on 18 January 1469 out of the Diocese of Passau, and elevated to an archdiocese on 1 June 1722. The episcopal see resides in the cathedral of Stephansdom in Vienna. The current bishop is Christoph Schoenborn, appointed in 1995 and elevated to cardinal in 1998. The Archdiocese is the metropolitan diocese of three suffragan dioceses: Roman Catholic Diocese of Eisenstadt, of Linz, and of Sankt Pölten. These four dioceses together constitute the ecclesiastical province of Vienna, one of only two ecclesiastical provinces of Austria, the other under the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Salzburg. Episcopal Ordinaries ''Suffragan Bishops of Vienna'' * Leo von Spaur † (23 Dec 1471 Confirmed – 6 Mar 1479 Died) * Georg von Slatkonia † (12 Aug 1513 Appointed – 26 Apr 1522 Died) * Johann von Revellis † (6 A ...
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