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Limnochromini
Limnochromini is a tribe of African cichlids from Lake Tanganyika. They are bi-parental and mouthbrooding fish. Genera There are six genera within the tribe Limnochromini: * '' Baileychromis'' Poll, 1986 * ''Gnathochromis'' Poll, 1981 * ''Limnochromis'' Regan, 1920 * '' Reganochromis'' Whitley, 1929 * ''Tangachromis'' Poll 1981 * ''Triglachromis ''Triglachromis otostigma'' is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in Africa where it prefers waters with a muddy substrate. This species can reach a length of TL. It can also be found in the aquarium An aquarium (plural: ...'' Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974 References External links * https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/319059 * Pseudocrenilabrinae Fish tribes Cichlid fish of Africa {{cichlid-stub ...
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Limnochromini
Limnochromini is a tribe of African cichlids from Lake Tanganyika. They are bi-parental and mouthbrooding fish. Genera There are six genera within the tribe Limnochromini: * '' Baileychromis'' Poll, 1986 * ''Gnathochromis'' Poll, 1981 * ''Limnochromis'' Regan, 1920 * '' Reganochromis'' Whitley, 1929 * ''Tangachromis'' Poll 1981 * ''Triglachromis ''Triglachromis otostigma'' is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in Africa where it prefers waters with a muddy substrate. This species can reach a length of TL. It can also be found in the aquarium An aquarium (plural: ...'' Poll & Thys van den Audenaerde, 1974 References External links * https://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/319059 * Pseudocrenilabrinae Fish tribes Cichlid fish of Africa {{cichlid-stub ...
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Pseudocrenilabrinae
The Pseudocrenilabrinae are a subfamily in the cichlid family of fishes to which, according to a study from 2004, includes all the Middle Eastern and African cichlids with the exception of the unusual '' Heterochromis multidens'' and the Malagasy species. This subfamily includes more than 1,100 species. Previous authors recognized additional African subfamilies, e.g. the Tilapiinae of Hoedeman (1947), Tylochrominae of Poll (1986), or Boulengerochrominae of Tawil (2001). To this subfamily belong the cichlids from the African Great Lakes, such as the utaka and mbuna in Lake Malawi, and various species from Lake Victoria and Lake Tanganyika. The Pseudocrenilabrinae tribes Haplochromini and Oreochromini are widespread in Africa and also found in the Middle East, while Chromidotilapiini, Hemichromini and Tylochromini are primarily West and Central African. The remaining tribes are largely or entirely restricted to Lake Tanganyika. Systematics Apart from the tribes mentioned in th ...
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Gnathochromis
''Gnathochromis'' is a small genus of cichlid fish endemic to the Lake Tanganyika basin in East Africa. The two species are distantly related (''G. permaxillaris'' close to other limnochromines; ''G. pfefferi'' close to the tropheines) and as presently defined ''Gnathochromis'' is polyphyletic. Species There are currently two recognized species in this genus: * ''Gnathochromis permaxillaris'' ( L. R. David, 1936) * ''Gnathochromis pfefferi'' (Boulenger Boulenger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Benjamin Boulenger (born 1990), French footballer * Edward George Boulenger (1888–1946), British zoologist, director of aquarium at London Zoo * George Albert Boulenger (1858– ..., 1898) References Limnochromini Fish of Africa Cichlid genera Taxa named by Max Poll {{Cichlidae-stub ...
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Lake Tanganyika
Lake Tanganyika () is an African Great Lake. It is the second-oldest freshwater lake in the world, the second-largest by volume, and the second-deepest, in all cases after Lake Baikal in Siberia. It is the world's longest freshwater lake. The lake is shared among four countries—Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Burundi, and Zambia, with Tanzania (46%) and DRC (40%) possessing the majority of the lake. It drains into the Congo River system and ultimately into the Atlantic Ocean. Etymology "Tanganika" was the name of the lake that Henry Morton Stanley encountered when he was at Ujiji in 1876. The name first originated from the Bembe language when they arrived in South Kivu around the 7th century, they discovered the lake and started calling it “êtanga ‘ya’ni’â” which means “a big river” in their Bantu language. Stanley found also other names for the lake among different ethnic groups, like the Kimana, the Yemba and the Msaga. An alt ...
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Limnochromis
''Limnochromis'' is a small genus of cichlid fish endemic to Lake Tanganyika in east Africa. Species There are currently three recognized species in this genus: * '' Limnochromis abeelei'' Poll Poll, polled, or polling may refer to: Figurative head counts * Poll, a formal election ** Election verification exit poll, a survey taken to verify election counts ** Polling, voting to make decisions or determine opinions ** Polling places o ..., 1949 * '' Limnochromis auritus'' Boulenger, 1901 (Spangled cichlid) * '' Limnochromis staneri'' Poll, 1949 References Limnochromini * Taxa named by Charles Tate Regan Cichlid genera {{Cichlidae-stub ...
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Triglachromis
''Triglachromis otostigma'' is a species of cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika in Africa Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ... where it prefers waters with a muddy substrate. This species can reach a length of TL. It can also be found in the aquarium trade. It is currently the only known member of its genus. References External links Photograph Limnochromini Taxa named by Max Poll Taxa named by Thys van den Audenaerde Taxa named by Charles Tate Regan Fish described in 1920 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cichlidae-stub ...
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Tangachromis
''Tangachromis dhanisi'' is a species of cichlid endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found else ... to Lake Tanganyika where they live in deep waters having been caught at depths of . They prey on copepods. This species reaches a length of TL. They can also be found in the aquarium trade. References Limnochromini Taxa named by Max Poll Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Fish described in 1949 {{Cichlidae-stub ...
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Journal Of Molecular Evolution
The ''Journal of Molecular Evolution'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers molecular evolution. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and was established in 1971. The founding editor was Emile Zuckerkandl, who remained editor-in-chief until the late 1990s. In 1994, the journal became associated with the then existent International Society of Molecular Evolution. Scope In a 1998 editorial, Zuckerkandl stated that he wanted the journal to "insure that this field be covered in its broadest sense" by publishing research that is of broad interest to the field of molecular evolution that it helped define, as well as to biology in general. To this end, Zuckerkandl stated that the journal does not cover research either on practical applications of molecular evolution, or articles "whose focus is very restricted and that do not lead to valuable insights beyond their narrow topic". However, he looked forward to coverage of new, rapidly developing areas of ...
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Dirk Frans Elisabeth Thys Van Den Audenaerde
A dirk is a long bladed thrusting dagger.Chisholm, Hugh (ed.), ''Dagger'', The Encyclopædia Britannica, 11th ed., Vol. VII, New York, NY: Cambridge University Press (1910), p. 729 Historically, it gained its name from the Highland Dirk (Scots Gaelic "Dearg") where it was a personal weapon of officers engaged in naval hand-to-hand combat during the Age of SailO'Brian, Patrick, ''Men-of-War: Life In Nelson's Navy'', New York: W.W. Norton & Co., (1974), p. 35 as well as the personal sidearm of Highlanders. It was also the traditional sidearm of the Highland Clansman and later used by the officers, pipers, and drummers of Scottish Highland regiments around 1725 to 1800 and by Japanese naval officers. Etymology The term is associated with Scotland in the Early Modern Era, being attested from about 1600. The term was spelled ''dork'' or ''dirk'' during the 17th century,Head, T.F. ''The Concise Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology'' Oxford University Press (1996) presumed relat ...
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Gilbert Percy Whitley
Gilbert Percy Whitley (9 June 1903 – 18 July 1975) was a British-born Australian ichthyologist and malacologist who was Curator of Fishes at the Australian Museum in Sydney for about 40 years. He was born at Swaythling, Southampton, England, and was educated at King Edward VI School, Southampton and the Royal Naval College, Osborne. Whitley migrated with his family to Sydney in 1921 and he joined the staff of the Australian Museum in 1922 while studying zoology at Sydney Technical College and the University of Sydney. In 1925 he was formally appointed Ichthyologist (later Curator of Fishes) at the Museum, a position he held until retirement in 1964. During his term of office he doubled the size of the ichthyological collection to 37,000 specimens through many collecting expeditions. Whitley was also a major force in the Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, of which he was made a Fellow in 1934 and where he served as president during 1940–41, 1959–60 and 1973–74. ...
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Gnathochromis Permaxillaris
''Gnathochromis permaxillaris'' is a species of African fish in the family Cichlidae. It is endemic to relatively deep waters in Lake Tanganyika in the countries of Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, and Zambia. It is widespread in the lake, but occurs in low densities. It has been recorded as deep as ,SeriouslyFishGnathochromis permaxillaris.Retrieved 7 April 2017. even in waters virtually devoid of oxygen.Lowe-McConnell, R.H. (1987). Ecological Studies in Tropical Fish Communities. . This species reaches up to in length and has an unusual protractile mouth. It feeds on zooplankton and will shift sand, similar to the distantly related ''Geophagus'' eartheaters of South America. Like many other Tanganyika cichlids, it is a mouthbrooder Mouthbrooding, also known as oral incubation and buccal incubation, is the care given by some groups of animals to their offspring by holding them in the mouth of the parent for extended periods of time. Although mouthbro ...
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