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Lao Front For National Construction
The Lao Front for National Development (LFND; lo, ແນວລາວສ້າງຊາດ, ) is a Laotian popular front founded in 1979, and led by the Lao People's Revolutionary Party. Its task is to organize Laotian mass mobilization, and other socio-political Political sociology is an interdisciplinary field of study concerned with exploring how governance and society interact and influence one another at the micro to macro levels of analysis. Interested in the social causes and consequences of how ..., organizations. In 1988, its tasks were expanded to include certain ethnic minority affairs. It is also in charge of religious affairs; all religious organizations within Laos must register with the LFND.USCIRF Annual Report 2009 - The Commission's Watch List: Laos


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Xam Neua
Xam Neua (ຊຳເໜືອ , sometimes transcribed as ''Sam Neua'' or ''Samneua'', literally 'northern swamp'), is the capital of Houaphanh Province, Laos, in northeast Laos. Demographics Residents are mostly Lao, Vietnamese, and Hmong, with some Tai Dam, Tai Daeng, and Tai Lu. The predominant language is Lao with minorities of Vietnamese and Hmong. French is spoken by a minority of people as a legacy of the French colonial era. It is taught in schools and used in public works and government. Daily life Xam Neua is in a valley in Houaphanh Province. At 05:45 and 17:45 each day there are public addresses from loudspeakers atop a tower on the school playground, expounding on communist life and philosophy. These addresses are usually accompanied by Lao music. It is said that there is a communist re-education camp in Xam Neua and that it was the Pathet Lao capital during the Laotian Civil War Battle of Lima Site 85 (LS-85), 11 March 1968. It is near the Pathet Lao refuges in ...
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Oudom Khattiya
Oudom Khattigna ( Lao: ອຸດົມ ຂັດຕິຍະ; 3 March 1931 – 9 December 1999) was the 2nd Vice President of Laos The vice president of Laos is the political position in Laos created in 1996. The Vice President is elected by the National Assembly of Laos. The history of the office holders follows. See also * President of Laos *List of current vice presid ... from 1998 to 1999. He died in office. References Specific Bibliography ''Books:'' * Vice presidents of Laos Members of the 3rd Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Members of the 4th Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Members of the 5th Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Members of the 6th Central Committee of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Alternate members of the 4th Politburo of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Members of the 5th Politburo of the Lao People's Revolutionary Party Members of the 6th Politbur ...
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2011 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 30 April 2011.Laos: Elections held in 2011
IPU
The ruling (LPRP) won 128 of the 132 seats in the .


Campaign

A total of 190 candidates contested the 132 seats, of which 185 were members of the LPRP.


Results


References

{{laos-stub Elections in Laos

2006 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 30 April 2006.Laos: Elections held in 2006
IPU
The ruling (LPRP) won 113 of the 115 seats in the sixth National Assembly.


Campaign

A total of 175 candidates contested the 115 seats, of which 173 were members of the LPRP.


Results


References

{{laos-stub Elections in Laos



2002 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 24 February 2002.Laos: Elections held in 2002
IPU
The ruling (LPRP) won all 109 seats in the .


Campaign

A total of 166 candidates contested the 109 seats, of which 165 were members of the LPRP.


Results


References

{{laos-stub Elections in Laos

1997 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 21 December 1997.Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p135 A total of 159 candidates contested the 99 seats, all but four of which were Lao People's Revolutionary Party members. All candidates were pre-screened by the LPRP. The LPRP won 98 seats, with an independent winning the remaining seat.Laos: Elections held in 1997
Inter-Parliamentary Union Voter turnout was reported to be 99.4%.


Results


References

{{Laotian elections

1992 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 20 December 1992.Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p135 They were the first held since the adoption of a permanent constitution a year earlier. A total of 154 candidates contested the 85 seats, all but four of which were Lao People's Revolutionary Party members. However, all candidates were pre-screened by the LPRP, the dominant force in the Lao Front for National Construction, the only organization allowed to put forward candidates. The LPRP won all 85 seats.Laos: Elections held in 1992
Inter-Parliamentary Union Voter turnout was reported to be 99.3%.


Results


References

{{Laotian elections

1989 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 26 March 1989, the first since 1972Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p135 and the first since the Communist takeover in 1975. A total of 121 candidates contested the 79 seats. All candidates had to be approved by the Lao Front for National Construction, dominated by the Communist Lao People's Revolutionary Party; around two-thirds of candidates were LPRP members. The LPRP won 65 seats, with independents whose candidacies had been approved by the Front taking the remainder.Laos: Elections held in 1989
Inter-Parliamentary Union Voter turnout was reported to be 98.4%.


Results


References

{{Laotian elections



1960 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 24 April 1960 to elect members of the National Assembly, the lower chamber of Parliament. The result was a victory for the Committee for the Defence of the National Interests, which won 34 of the 59 seats.Nohlen et al., p137 Results References {{Laotian elections Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ... Elections in Laos 1960 in Laos Election and referendum articles with incomplete results ...
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1958 Laotian Parliamentary Election
Parliamentary elections were held in Laos on 4 May 1958, in order to elect an additional 21 seats to the enlarged National Assembly, the lower chamber of Parliament. The Lao Patriotic Front won the most seats,Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p137 although the ruling National Progressive Party remained the largest party in the Assembly, holding 26 of the 60 seats. Voter turnout was 82%. Results Aftermath The resounding success of the Lao Patriotic Front and its allies in winning thirteen of the 21 seats changed the political atmosphere in Vientiane. This success had less to do with the LPF's adroitness than with the ineptness of the old-line nationalists, more intent on advancing their personal interests than on meeting the challenge from the LPF. The two largest parties, the National Progressive Party and the Independent Party, could not agree on a list of common candidates in spite of repeated prodding ...
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Pathet Lao
The Pathet Lao ( lo, ປະເທດລາວ, translit=Pa thēt Lāo, translation=Lao Nation), officially the Lao People's Liberation Army, was a communist political movement and organization in Laos, formed in the mid-20th century. The group was ultimately successful in assuming political power in 1975, after the Laotian Civil War. The Pathet Lao were always closely associated with Vietnamese communists. During the civil war, it was effectively organized, equipped and even led by the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN). They fought against the anti-communist forces in the Vietnam War. Eventually, the term became the generic name for Laotian communists. The most important source of military aid to the movement (as was also the case for the Vietnamese communists) was China; under orders from Mao Zedong, the People's Liberation Army provided 115,000 guns, 920,000 grenades and 170 million bullets, and trained more than 700 of its military officers. Organization The political ...
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