Königsdorf, Austria
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Königsdorf, Austria
Königsdorf ( hu, Királyfalva, sl, Kraljevci) is a village in the district of Jennersdorf in the Austrian state of Burgenland. In 2022 the population of the village was 768. Geography Königsdorf is located at an altitude of 239m, and is in the valley of the river Lafnitz. The village is 10km to the south-east of Fürstenfeld. Neighbouring settlements include Kukmirn to the north, Eltendorf and Weichselbaum to the east, Jennersdorf to the south and Bad Loipersdorf and Rudersdorf to the west. History Burial graves in the Kögelwald and objects were discovered during excavations in 1922 and 1925 (urns, pots, finger rings and a 12 cm tall statuette of Jupiter) indicating an early settlement in this area. The letter of foundation for the Güssing Benedictines from 1157 describes the residents of the Lafnitz Valley as “Theotonici” (Germans), and a document from King Andreas III. from the year 1291 calls the border area near Styria “terra hospitum”, which means “the ...
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Jennersdorf (district)
Bezirk Jennersdorf ( hu, Gyanafalvi járás, hr, Kotar Jennersdorf, sl, Okrožje Ženavci) is a district of the state of Burgenland in Austria. Municipalities Towns (''Städte'') are indicated in boldface; market towns (''Marktgemeinden'') in ''italics''; suburbs, hamlets and other subdivisions of a municipality are indicated in small characters. * ''Deutsch Kaltenbrunn'' (1,765) ** Rohrbrunn * Eltendorf (981) ** Zahling * ''Heiligenkreuz im Lafnitztal'' (1,289) ** Poppendorf im Burgenland * Jennersdorf (4,215) ** Grieselstein, Henndorf im Burgenland, Rax * Königsdorf (727) * '' Minihof-Liebau'' (1,128) ** Tauka, Windisch-Minihof * ''Mogersdorf'' (1,184) ** Deutsch Minihof, Wallendorf * Mühlgraben (415) * '' Neuhaus am Klausenbach'' (957) ** Bonisdorf, Kalch, Krottendorf bei Neuhaus am Klausenbach * '' Rudersdorf'' (2,191) ** Dobersdorf * ''Sankt Martin an der Raab'' (2,066) ** Doiber, Eisenberg an der Raab, Gritsch, Neumarkt an der Raab, Oberdrosen, Welten ...
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Fürstenfeld
Fürstenfeld (; hu, Fölöstöm) is a town and a district in southeastern Austria. It is situated within the Austrian federal state of Styria, near the border of Hungary. According to the 2005 census, Fürstenfeld has 5,986 citizens within its communal area, the larger urban area of Fürstenfeld includes approximately 20% more citizens. It was the centre of an eponymous district until the end of 2012, when it was merged with Hartberg to form Hartberg-Fürstenfeld District. Fürstenfeld was founded around 1170 as a fortress and received its town charter in 1215. Today it is known for its schools, middle-sized industry, and vicinity to several thermal spas ( Loipersdorf, Bad Blumau, Stegersbach). Geography Fürstenfeld is located in the lower valley near the Burgenland border. Elevation of the urban area ranges from 255m to approximately 300 m ü. A. The city`s central part sits on a river terrace two dozen meters above the valley floor. History First human traces in the ...
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Magyarization
Magyarization ( , also ''Hungarization'', ''Hungarianization''; hu, magyarosítás), after "Magyar"—the Hungarian autonym—was an assimilation or acculturation process by which non-Hungarian nationals living in Austro-Hungarian Transleithania adopted the Hungarian national identity and language in the period between the Compromise of 1867 and Austria-Hungary's dissolution in 1918. Magyarization occurred both voluntarily and as a result of social pressure, and was mandated in certain respects by specific government policies. Before the World War I, only three European countries declared ethnic minority rights, and enacted minority-protecting laws: the first was Hungary (1849 and 1868), the second was Austria (1867), and the third was Belgium (1898). In contrast, the legal systems of other pre-WW1 era European countries did not allow the use of European minority languages in primary schools, in cultural institutions, in offices of public administration and at the legal courts ...
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Kuruc War
Kuruc (, plural ''kurucok''), also spelled kurutz, refers to a group of armed anti-Habsburg insurgents in the Kingdom of Hungary between 1671 and 1711. Over time, the term kuruc has come to designate Hungarians who advocate strict national independence and the term labanc to designate Hungarians who advocate cooperating with outside powers. The term kuruc is used in both a positive sense to mean “patriotic” and in a negative sense to mean “chauvinistic.” The term labanc is almost always used in a negative sense to mean “disloyal” or “traitorous.” The kuruc army was composed mostly of impoverished lower Hungarian nobility and serfs, including Hungarian Protestant peasants and Slavs. They managed to conquer large parts of Hungary in several uprisings from Transylvania before they were defeated by Habsburg imperial troops. Name The word ''kuruc'' was first used in 1514 for the armed peasants led by György Dózsa. 18th-century scholar Matthias Bel supposed th ...
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Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
Sigismund of Luxembourg (15 February 1368 – 9 December 1437) was a monarch as King of Hungary and Croatia ('' jure uxoris'') from 1387, King of Germany from 1410, King of Bohemia from 1419, and Holy Roman Emperor from 1433 until his death in 1437, as well as prince-elector of Brandenburg (1378–1388 and 1411–1415). He was the last male member of the House of Luxembourg. Sigismund was the son of Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV and his fourth wife Elizabeth of Pomerania. He married Queen Mary of Hungary in 1385 and was crowned King of Hungary soon after. He fought to restore and maintain authority to the throne. Mary died in 1395, leaving Sigismund the sole ruler of Hungary. In 1396, Sigismund led the Crusade of Nicopolis, but was decisively defeated by the Ottoman Empire. Afterwards, he founded the Order of the Dragon to fight the Turks and secured the thrones of Croatia, Germany and Bohemia. Sigismund was one of the driving forces behind the Council of Constance (1414–1 ...
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Rudersdorf
Rudersdorf ( hu, Radafalva, sl, Radavci) is a town in the district of Jennersdorf in the Austrian state of Burgenland. Geography Cadastral communities A cadastral community or cadastral municipality, is a cadastral subdivision of municipalities in the nations of Austria,Cadastral Template for Austria, web-pageCT-AT Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, ... are Dobersdorf and Rudersdorf.Katastralgemeindenverzeichnis
www.bev.gv.at


Population


References

Cities and towns in Jennersdorf District
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Bad Loipersdorf
Bad Loipersdorf (until 2019, ''Loipersdorf bei Fürstenfeld'') is a municipality in the district of Hartberg-Fürstenfeld in Styria, Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous .... Spa The Thermae Loipersdorf Spis well known for its size (About 36.000 m²). :de:Loipersdorf bei Fürstenfeld Population in town as of 2015 External links Spa towns in Austria Cities and towns in Hartberg-Fürstenfeld District {{Styria-geo-stub ...
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Jennersdorf
Jennersdorf (; hu, Gyanafalva, Gyana-Falva, sl, Ženavci) is a town in Burgenland, Austria, and capital of the district of Jennersdorf. Geography Cadastral communities A cadastral community or cadastral municipality, is a cadastral subdivision of municipalities in the nations of Austria,Cadastral Template for Austria, web-pageCT-AT Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, ... are Grieselstein, Henndorf im Burgenland, Jennersdorf and Rax.Katastralgemeindenverzeichnis
www.bev.gv.at


Population


References


External links


Official Web site
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Weichselbaum
Weichselbaum ( hu, Badafalva, sl, Badavci) is a town in the district of Jennersdorf in the Austrian state of Burgenland. Geography Cadastral communities are Krobotek, Rosendorf and Weichselbaum.Katastralgemeindenverzeichnis
www.bev.gv.at


Toponymy

Weichselbaum is a common surname in Austria. The meaning of ''Weichselbaum'' in the English language is ''
sour cherry ''Prunus cerasus'' (sour cherry, tart cherry, or dwarf cherry) is a species of ''Prunus'' in the subgenus '' Cerasus'' ( cherries), native to much of Europe and southwest Asia. It is closely related to the sweet cherry (''Prunus avium''), but ...
tree''.
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Eltendorf
Eltendorf ( hu, Ókörtvélyes, Ó-Körtvélyes, sl, Gruškova Ves) is a town in the district of Jennersdorf in the Austrian state of Burgenland Burgenland (; hu, Őrvidék; hr, Gradišće; Austro-Bavarian: ''Burgnland;'' Slovene: ''Gradiščanska'') is the easternmost and least populous state of Austria. It consists of two statutory cities and seven rural districts, with a total of .... Geography Cadastral communities are Eltendorf and Zahling.Katastralgemeindenverzeichnis
www.bev.gv.at


Population


References

Cities and towns in Jennersdorf District
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Kukmirn
Kukmirn (; hr, Kukimir, hu, Kukmér) is a town in the district of Güssing in the Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...n state of Burgenland. Geography Climate Population References Cities and towns in Güssing District {{Burgenland-geo-stub ...
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Lafnitz (river)
The Lafnitz ( hu, Lapincs) is a river in southeastern Austria and (briefly) western Hungary. The Lafnitz is long, and has a basin area of . It rises near the border of Styria and Lower Austria, and flows in a generally southeastern direction through the towns of Rohrbach an der Lafnitz, Lafnitz, Markt Allhau, Wolfau, Wörth an der Lafnitz, Neudau, Deutsch Kaltenbrunn, Rudersdorf, Königsdorf, and Heiligenkreuz im Lafnitztal, and it empties into the Rába less than a kilometer inside Hungary, in the town of Szentgotthárd. For much of its length it forms the border between Styria and Burgenland Burgenland (; hu, Őrvidék; hr, Gradišće; Austro-Bavarian: ''Burgnland;'' Slovene: ''Gradiščanska'') is the easternmost and least populous state of Austria. It consists of two statutory cities and seven rural districts, with a total of .... Its largest tributary is the . References External linksLafnitz - habitat cross-linking on an Alpine pannonical river European Commis ...
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