|
Kingdom Of Bhaktapur
The Kingdom of Bhaktapur () was a kingdom ruled by the Malla dynasty of Nepal in the 15th century. It was established in 1482 after King Yaksha Malla divided his kingdom into three parts: Bhaktapur, Kantipur, and Lalitpur. In 1769, It became part of the Gorkha Kingdom (later became known as the Kingdom of Nepal), after the conquest by the Gorkhas. Monarchs # Yaksha Malla 1428-1482 # Ratna Malla 1482-1504 # Vir Malla 1504-1505 # Bhuban Malla 1505-1519 # Rana Malla 1519-1522 # Bhimsen Malla 1522-1524 # Pran Malla 1524-1548 # Vishwa Malla 1548-1561 # Trailokya Malla 1561-1614 # Jagajjyoti Malla 1614–1637 # Naresha Malla 1637–1644 # Jagat Prakasha Malla 1644–1673 # Jitamitra Malla 1673–1696 # Bhupatindra Malla 1696–1722 # Ranajit Malla Ranajita Malla (Nepal bhasa: ) (Devanagari: रणजीत मल्ल) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1722 to 1769. He was the last Malla king of Bhaktapur and of Nepal who left for Kashi after his defea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
Bhaktapur Durbar Square (Newar language, Nepal Bhasa: , ''Khwopa Lāyekū,'' ) is a former royal palace complex located in Bhaktapur, Nepal. It housed the Malla dynasty (Nepal), Malla kings of Nepal from 14th to 15th century and the kings of the Kingdom of Bhaktapur from 15th to late 18th century until the kingdom was conquered in 1769. Today, this square is recognised by UNESCO managed jointly by the Department of Archaeology (Nepal), Archeological Department of Nepal and Bhaktapur Municipality and is under heavy restoration due to the damages from the earthquake in 1934 Nepal–India earthquake, 1934 and the recent April 2015 Nepal earthquake, earthquake of 2015.Bhaktapur Durbar Square nepalandbeyonhloo The Durbar Square is a generic name for the Malla dynasty (Nepal), Malla palace square and can be foun ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vir Malla
Vir (; it, Puntadura, Dalmatian: ''Punta de Ura'') is an island on the Croatian coast of the Adriatic Sea with an area of 22 km2. It lies in Dalmatia, north of the city of Zadar. It is connected to the mainland via a road bridge. The main village on the island is the eponymous village of Vir. There are two more villages, Lozice and Torovi. According to the 2011 census, the island had a population of 3,000 inhabitants, making it the 13th most populous island in Croatia. The highest peak on the island is Bandira (112 m). History The first known mention of Vir was in ''Mare Nostrum Dalmaticum'' (1069), a charter by Croatian king Peter Krešimir IV, where the island is referred to as ''Ueru'' (''Veru''), a word believed to have an ancient Mediterranean origin, meaning "pasture". As part of the Pacta conventa in 1102, defining the status of Croatia in personal union with Hungary, Vir and the area became a part of a union with the Kingdom of Hungary. During the 1241 Mongol ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
15th-century Establishments In Nepal
The 15th century was the century which spans the Julian dates from 1 January 1401 ( MCDI) to 31 December 1500 ( MD). In Europe, the 15th century includes parts of the Late Middle Ages, the Early Renaissance, and the early modern period. Many technological, social and cultural developments of the 15th century can in retrospect be seen as heralding the "European miracle" of the following centuries. The architectural perspective, and the modern fields which are known today as banking and accounting were founded in Italy. The Hundred Years' War ended with a decisive French victory over the English in the Battle of Castillon. Financial troubles in England following the conflict resulted in the Wars of the Roses, a series of dynastic wars for the throne of England. The conflicts ended with the defeat of Richard III by Henry VII at the Battle of Bosworth Field, establishing the Tudor dynasty in the later part of the century. Constantinople, known as the capital of the world and ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ranajit Malla
Ranajita Malla (Nepal bhasa: ) (Devanagari: रणजीत मल्ल) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1722 to 1769. He was the last Malla king of Bhaktapur and of Nepal who left for Kashi after his defeat by the Gorkhali forces of Prithivi Narayan Shah. He is widely known for his contributions to Nepal Bhasa literature. Ranajit Malla is also known for his democratic values and was known to allow his citizens to openly criticize him. Early life Ranajit Malla was born to Bhupatindra Malla and Vishwo Lakshmi Malla on 26 January 1703. He had a very happy and comfortable childhood with his mother Vishwo Lakshmi and his grandmother Lalamati. As he was born in a politically messy time his father taught him politics at a young age. Physical contributions Ranajit Malla like many other Malla Kings of Bhaktapur contributed in beautifying Bhaktapur by building many heritages. As Ranajit Malla reign was in a politically unstable period, his contributions are f ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bhupatindra Malla
Bhupatindra Malla (Nepal Bhasa: ; 3 November 1674 – 19 May 1722) was a Malla Dynasty King of the Kingdom of Bhaktapur (present day Bhaktapur, Nepal) who reigned from 1696 until his death in 1722. He is the most widely known king of Bhaktapur and is among the most popular of the Malla dynasty. He is popularly known in Bhaktapur as ''nepaḥ juju'', meaning the king of the Newars. His reign was characterized by the construction of numerous palaces and temples with the Nyatapola temple being his most revered contribution. An integral part of the local folklore, Bhupatindra Malla is regarded as a great builder and a lover of arts whose reign is considered the cultural high point of Bhaktapur. His parents, Jitamitra and Lālamati, wanted him to be a skilled ruler and since childhood he was given a chance to rule alongside his father. He was also keen in building, having built a ''hiti'' and a public shelter (called a '' phalcā'' in Nepal Bhasa) at Thimi as a prince. His most famou ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jitamitra Malla
Raja Jitamitra Malla (Nepal bhasa:) ( ne, जितामित्र मल्ल) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1673 to 1696. He left his throne in 1696 to his eldest son Bhupatindra Malla to spend the rest of his life in religious activities. He died 14 years after leaving the throne to his son. Construction efforts Son of Sri Jaya Jagatprakasa Malla Raja, he was noted for his construction projects. In 1674 he built a Shikara-style Shiva temple with a gilded repousse mask of the God on each side in Bhaktapur. In 1682 he built near the Durbar the two-storied Dharmasala Palace in which there is a golden Mahadeva. The palace was used by royalty until 1769 and today is a museum and part of the World Heritage Site on Durbar Square. To the east of this he erected the temple and statue of Narayana, along with the temples of Dattatrikasa and Pashupati. An inscription in 1678 states that he built the royal palace Thanathu Dubar and its gardens and courtyard. Jitam ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jagat Prakasha Malla
Jagat Prakasha Malla (Nepal Bhasa:) ( ne, जगत प्रकाश मल्ल) or Jagat Prakash Mallaw was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1644 to 1673. He succeeded his father Naresha Malla Naresha Malla ( ne, नरेश मल्ल) (died 1644), often referred to as Naresh or Narindra, was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1637 to 1644. He was succeeded by his son Jagat Prakasha Malla Jagat Prakasha Malla (Nepal Bha ... (Narendra) and became known as a great builder. References Malla rulers of Bhaktapur 1673 deaths Year of birth unknown People from Bhaktapur 17th-century Nepalese people {{Nepal-royal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Naresha Malla
Naresha Malla ( ne, नरेश मल्ल) (died 1644), often referred to as Naresh or Narindra, was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1637 to 1644. He was succeeded by his son Jagat Prakasha Malla Jagat Prakasha Malla (Nepal Bhasa:) ( ne, जगत प्रकाश मल्ल) or Jagat Prakash Mallaw was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1644 to 1673. He succeeded his father Naresha Malla Naresha Malla ( ne, नरेश ... in 1644. References Malla kings of Bhaktapur 1644 deaths[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jagajjyoti Malla
Jagajyoti Malla ( Newar Script: Devanagari Script:जगज्योति मल्ल) (died 1637) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal Nepal (; ne, :ne:नेपाल, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne, सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in S ... from 1613 to 1637. Unlike many of the other Malla rulers, there is little evidence today that this king was particularly active in construction developments in Nepal. References Malla kings of Bhaktapur[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Trailokya Malla
Trailokya Malla ( ne, त्रैलोक्य मल्ल) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur , motto = ne, पुर्खले सिर्जेको सम्पत्ती, हाम्रो कला र संस्कृति , lit=Creation of our ancestors, our heritage and culture , image_map ..., Nepal from 1560 to 1613. It is believed that he was murdered one night while taking his dinner through poison, which was kept in his dinner foods. References Malla kings of Bhaktapur 1613 deaths Year of birth unknown People from Bhaktapur 16th-century Nepalese people 17th-century Nepalese people {{Nepal-royal-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Vishwa Malla
Hindu philosophy encompasses the philosophies, world views and teachings of Hinduism that emerged in Ancient India which include six systems ('' shad-darśana'') – Samkhya, Yoga, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Mimamsa and Vedanta.Andrew Nicholson (2013), Unifying Hinduism: Philosophy and Identity in Indian Intellectual History, Columbia University Press, , pages 2–5 In Indian tradition, the word used for philosophy is Darshana (Viewpoint or perspective), from the Sanskrit root ('to see, to experience'). These are also called the Astika (theistic) philosophical traditions and are those that accept the Vedas as an authoritative, important source of knowledge. Ancient and medieval India was also the source of philosophies that share philosophical concepts but rejected the Vedas, and these have been called (heterodox or non-orthodox) Indian philosophies. Nāstika Indian philosophies include Buddhism, Jainism, Chārvāka, Ājīvika, and others.P Bilimoria (2000), Indian Philosophy ( ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Prana Malla
Prana Malla (Nepal Bhasa:) was a Malla Dynasty King of Bhaktapur, Nepal from 1519 to 1547. Unlike many of the other Malla rulers, there is little evidence today that this king was particularly active in construction developments in the Durbar Square Durbar Square, which means Royal Squares in English, is the generic name used to describe plazas and areas opposite the old royal palaces in Nepal. The name comes from Persian دربار ( Darbar). It consists of temples, idols, open courts, water ... in Bhaktapur. References Malla kings of Bhaktapur 1547 deaths[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
