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Kali Turgida
''Salsola kali'' was the botanical name for a species of flowering plants in the amaranth family, whose subspecies have been recently reclassified as two separate species in the genus ''Kali'': * ''Kali tragus'', formerly ''Salsola tragus'' or ''Salsola kali'' subsp. ''tragus'': a common weed of disturbed habitats, commonly known as prickly Russian thistle, windwitch, common saltwort, or tumbleweed. * '' Kali turgidum'', formerly ''Salsola kali'' subsp. ''kali'': a salt-resistant plant restricted to the shores of the Baltic Sea, North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, commonly known as prickly saltwort. In 2014, Mosyakin et al. proposed to conserve ''Salsola kali'' (= ''Kali turgidum'') as nomenclatoral type for the genus ''Salsola ''Salsola'' is a genus of the subfamily Salsoloideae in the family Amaranthaceae. The genus ''sensu stricto'' is distributed in central and southwestern Asia, North Africa, and the Mediterranean. A common name of various members of this genus and ...''. If ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kali (plant)
''Kali'' is a genus of plants in the subfamily Salsoloideae in the family Amaranthaceae. Common names of various members of this genus include buckbush, rolypoly, tumbleweed for its wind-blown seed dispersal habit, and Tartar thistle and Russian thistle for its origins. These species were previously part of the genus ''Salsola''. Systematics The type species of the genus is ''Kali turgidum''. The genus consists of ca. 23 species: * ''Kali australe'' (R.Br.) Akhani & E.H.Roalson (syn. ''Salsola kali'' R.Br.) * ''Kali basalticum'' C.Brullo, Brullo, Gaskin, Giusso, Hrusa & Salmeri (2015): endemic to Sicily at Mount Etna. * ''Kali collinum'' (Pall.) Akhani & E.H.Roalson (''Salsola collina'' Pall.) * ''Kali dodecanesicum'' C.Brullo, Brullo, Giusso, Ilardi (2015): endemic on the Greek islands Rhodes, Kos and Nisyros. * ''Kali gobicola'' (Iljin) Brullo & Hrusa (2015), (Syn.: ''Salsola gobicola'' Iljin) * ''Kali griffithii'' (Bunge) Akhani & E.H.Roalson (''Noaea griffithii'' Bunge) * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kali Tragus
is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaranthaceae. It is known by various common names such as prickly Russian thistle, windwitch, or common saltwort. It is widely known simply as tumbleweed because in many regions of the United States, it is the most common and most conspicuous plant species that produces tumbleweeds. Informally, it also is known as "'salsola", which was its generic name until 2007. For a brief phase during its youth, it may be grazed but afterwards becomes too spiny and woody to be edible to most wildlife and livestock (if it is not processed first). Mature specimens are often more than a meter in diameter. As its fruits mature, the diaspore of the plant dies, dries, hardens, and detach from its root. This detached anatomical part of is called a tumbleweed, which is why is colloquially called "tumbleweed" (although there are many other plant species that also produce tumbleweeds). Once mature, dry, and detached from the plant, this tumbleweed wil ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Kali Turgidum
''Kali turgidum'' (synonym ''Salsola kali'' subsp. ''kali''), commonly known as prickly saltwort or prickly glasswort, is an annual plant that grows in salty sandy coastal soils. Its distributional range is in Europe along the shores of Baltic Sea, North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. In the Mediterranean and at dry inland places it is replaced by ''Kali tragus'' (syn. ''Salsola tragus'' or ''Salsola kali'' subsp. ''tragus''), which is less tolerant to salty soils, and has spread from Eurasia to other continents. ''Kali turgidum'' does not seem to occur as an introduced species in America. Systematics The species was first described in 1753 as ''Salsola kali'' by Carl Linnaeus in ''Species Plantarum''. Until 2007, it belonged to genus Salsola (''sensu lato''), but after molecular genetical research, this genus was split, and the species was placed into genus ''Kali'' Mill. (Syn.: ''Salsola'' sect. ''Kali'' Dum.). In genus ''Kali'', the valid name is ''Kali turgidum'' (Dumort.) ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Salsola
''Salsola'' is a genus of the subfamily Salsoloideae in the family Amaranthaceae. The genus ''sensu stricto'' is distributed in central and southwestern Asia, North Africa, and the Mediterranean. A common name of various members of this genus and related genera is saltwort, for their salt tolerance. The genus name ''Salsola'' is from the Latin ''salsus'', meaning "salty". Description The species of ''Salsola'' are mostly subshrubs, shrubs, small trees, and rarely annuals. The leaves are mostly alternate, rarely opposite, simple, and entire. The bisexual flowers have five tepals and five stamens. The pistil ends in two stigmata. The fruit is spherical with a spiral embryo and no perisperm. Systematics The genus name ''Salsola'' was first published in 1753 by Linnaeus in ''Species Plantarum''. The type species is ''Salsola soda'' L. The genus ''Salsola'' belongs to the tribe Salsoleae ''s.s.'' of the subfamily Salsoloideae in the family Amaranthaceae. The genus was recircumscrib ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Amaranthaceae
Amaranthaceae is a family of flowering plants commonly known as the amaranth family, in reference to its type genus ''Amaranthus''. It includes the former goosefoot family Chenopodiaceae and contains about 165 genera and 2,040 species, making it the most species-rich lineage within its parent order, Caryophyllales. Description Vegetative characters Most species in the Amaranthaceae are annual or perennial herbs or subshrubs; others are shrubs; very few species are vines or trees. Some species are succulent. Many species have stems with thickened nodes. The wood of the perennial stem has a typical "anomalous" secondary growth; only in subfamily Polycnemoideae is secondary growth normal. The leaves are simple and mostly alternate, sometimes opposite. They never possess stipules. They are flat or terete, and their shape is extremely variable, with entire or toothed margins. In some species, the leaves are reduced to minute scales. In most cases, neither basal nor terminal aggrega ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Barilla Plants
''Barilla'' refers to several species of salt-tolerant (halophyte) plants that, until the 19th century, were the primary source of soda ash and hence of sodium carbonate. The word "barilla" was also used directly to refer to the soda ash obtained from plant sources. The word is an anglicization of the Spanish word ''barrilla'' for saltwort plants (a particular category of halophytes). A very early reference indicating the value placed upon soda ash in Catalonia has been given by Glick, who notes that "In 1189 the monastery of Poblet granted to the glassblower Guillem the right to gather glasswort in return for tithe and two hundred pounds of sheet glass paid annually (The site of these glassworks, at Narola, was excavated in 1935.)." By the 18th century, Spain's barilla industry was exporting large quantities of soda ash of exceptional purity; the product was refined from the ashes of barilla plants that were specifically cultivated for this purpose. Presumably the word "barilla" ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
