Kabachnik Parameter
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Kabachnik Parameter
Kabachnik is a Russian occupational surname literally meaning "innkeeper" ('' kabak'' keeper). Notable people with the surname include: * (1908-1997), Soviet organic chemist, namesake of the Kabachnik–Fields reaction In organophosphorus chemistry, the Kabachnik–Fields reaction is a three-component organic reaction forming aminophosphonate, α-aminomethylphosphonates from an amine, a carbonyl compound, and a phosphite ester, dialkyl phosphonate, (RO)2P(O)H (tha ... * (born 1940), Soviet and Russian nuclear physicist, professor {{innkeeper-surname Russian-language surnames Occupational surnames ...
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Innkeeper
Inns are generally establishments or buildings where travelers can seek lodging, and usually, food and drink. Inns are typically located in the country or along a highway; before the advent of motorized transportation they also provided accommodation for horses. History Inns in Europe were possibly first established when the Romans built their system of Roman roads two millennia ago. Many inns in Europe are several centuries old. In addition to providing for the needs of travelers, inns traditionally acted as community gathering places. Historically, inns provided not only food and lodging, but stabling and fodder for the travelers' horses, as well. Famous London examples of inns include The George and The Tabard. However, there is no longer a formal distinction between an inn and several other kinds of establishments: many pubs use the name "inn", either because they are long established and may have been formerly coaching inns, or to summon up a particular kind of imag ...
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Kabachnik–Fields Reaction
In organophosphorus chemistry, the Kabachnik–Fields reaction is a three-component organic reaction forming aminophosphonate, α-aminomethylphosphonates from an amine, a carbonyl compound, and a phosphite ester, dialkyl phosphonate, (RO)2P(O)H (that are also called dialkylphosphites). Aminophosphonates are synthetic targets of some importance as phosphorus analog (chemistry), analogues of α-amino acids (a bioisosterism, bioisostere). This multicomponent reaction was independently discovered by and Ellis K. Fields in 1952. The reaction is very similar to the two-component Pudovik reaction, which involves condensation of the phosphite and a preformed imine. : The first step in this reaction is the formation of an imine, followed by a hydrophosphonylation step where the phosphonate P-H bond across the C=N double bond. The starting carbonyl component is usually an aldehyde and sometimes a ketone. The reaction can be accelerated with a combination of dehydrating reagent and Lewis acid ...
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Russian-language Surnames
Russian (russian: русский язык, russkij jazyk, link=no, ) is an East Slavic languages, East Slavic language mainly spoken in Russia. It is the First language, native language of the Russians, and belongs to the Indo-European languages, Indo-European language family. It is one of four living East Slavic languages, and is also a part of the larger Balto-Slavic languages. Besides Russia itself, Russian is an official language in Belarus, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan, and is used widely as a lingua franca throughout Ukraine, the Caucasus, Central Asia, and to some extent in the Baltic states. It was the De facto#National languages, ''de facto'' language of the former Soviet Union,1977 Soviet Constitution, Constitution and Fundamental Law of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, 1977: Section II, Chapter 6, Article 36 and continues to be used in public life with varying proficiency in all of the post-Soviet states. Russian has over 258 million total speakers worldwide. ...
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