Koloneia (other)
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Koloneia (other)
Koloneia ( el, Κολώνεια, a hellenization of the Latin '' Colonia'') can refer to: * Koloneia on the Lykos in Pontus, a Byzantine military centre and metropolitan bishopric * Koloneia (theme), a Byzantine province centered in and named after the above * Koloneia in Cappadocia, a Byzantine ''aplekton'' and bishopric * Koloneia, the Greek name of Kolonjë District in Albania See also * Kolonjë (placename) *Kolonia Kolonia is a coastal town and the capital of Pohnpei State in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). It was also the former FSM capital before being replaced by Palikir in 1989, located nearby to the southwest in the municipality of Sokehs ...
, in the Federated States of Micronesia {{geodis ...
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Colonia (Roman)
A Roman (plural ) was originally a Roman outpost established in conquered territory to secure it. Eventually, however, the term came to denote the highest status of a Roman city. It is also the origin of the modern term ''colony''. Characteristics Under the Roman Republic, which had no standing army, bodies of their own citizens were planted in conquered towns as a kind of garrison. There were two types: * Roman colonies, ''coloniae civium Romanorum'' or ''coloniae maritimae'', as they were often built near the sea, e.g. Ostia (350 BC) and Rimini (268 BC). The colonists consisted of about three hundred Roman families and were given a small plot of land so were probably small business owners. * Latin colonies (''coloniae Latinae'') were considerably larger than Roman colonies. They were military strongholds near or in enemy territory. The colonists were given large estates up to 35 hectares. They lost their citizenship which they could regain if they returned to Rome. Af ...
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Koloneia On The Lykos
Koloneia ( el, Κολώνεια, a hellenization of the Latin '' Colonia'') can refer to: * Koloneia on the Lykos in Pontus, a Byzantine military centre and metropolitan bishopric * Koloneia (theme), a Byzantine province centered in and named after the above * Koloneia in Cappadocia, a Byzantine ''aplekton'' and bishopric * Koloneia, the Greek name of Kolonjë District in Albania See also * Kolonjë (placename) *Kolonia Kolonia is a coastal town and the capital of Pohnpei State in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). It was also the former FSM capital before being replaced by Palikir in 1989, located nearby to the southwest in the municipality of Sokehs ...
, in the Federated States of Micronesia {{geodis ...
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Koloneia (theme)
The Theme of Koloneia ( el, θέμα Κολωνείας) was a small military-civilian province (''thema'' or theme) of the Byzantine Empire located in northern Cappadocia and the southern Pontus, in modern Turkey. It was founded sometime in the mid-9th century and survived until it was conquered by the Seljuk Turks soon after the Battle of Manzikert in 1071. History Originally part of the Armeniac Theme, the theme was formed around the city of Koloneia on the river Lykos (modern Şebinkarahisar).. The theme is attested for the first time in 863,.. but it apparently existed as a separate district earlier: Nicolas Oikonomides interprets a reference by the Arab geographer al-Masudi to mean that it constituted first a '' kleisoura'' (a fortified frontier district).. In addition, a version of the ''Life of the 42 Martyrs of Amorium'' mentions that Emperor Theophilos (r. 829–842) appointed a certain ''spatharios'' Kallistos as its '' doux'' in circa 842, making it the likely date of ...
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Koloneia In Cappadocia
Koloneia ( el, Κολώνεια, a hellenization of the Latin '' Colonia'') can refer to: * Koloneia on the Lykos in Pontus, a Byzantine military centre and metropolitan bishopric * Koloneia (theme), a Byzantine province centered in and named after the above * Koloneia in Cappadocia, a Byzantine ''aplekton'' and bishopric * Koloneia, the Greek name of Kolonjë District in Albania See also * Kolonjë (placename) *Kolonia Kolonia is a coastal town and the capital of Pohnpei State in the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM). It was also the former FSM capital before being replaced by Palikir in 1989, located nearby to the southwest in the municipality of Sokehs ...
, in the Federated States of Micronesia {{geodis ...
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Kolonjë District
Kolonjë is a municipality in Korçë County, southeastern Albania. It was created in 2015 by the merger of the former municipalities Barmash, Çlirim, Ersekë, Leskovik, Mollas, Novoselë, Qendër Ersekë and Qendër Leskovik. The seat of the municipality is the town Ersekë. The total population is 11,070 (2011 census), in a total area of . It is an ethnographic region. The area of the municipality is with the former Kolonjë District, one of the 36 districts of Albania, which were dissolved in July 2000 and replaced by 12 counties. Location Kolonjë is located in south-east Albania and its capital is Ersekë. Other towns in this district include Leskovik to the south. It is bounded by Korçë to the north and Greece to the east, including the regional units of Kastoria and Ioannina. The town of Ersekë is located at the foot of mount Gramos, Albania's fourth-highest mountain with a peak at 2,525 m above sea level. History During the Middle Ages a region under the name ...
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Kolonjë (placename)
Kolonjë is an Albanian placename referring to the present or former presence of Romance language speakers. It derives from the Latin ''colonia'' and is related to the Roman period of the area. Entities with this name include: * Kolonjë, a municipality and former district in Korçë County, southeastern Albania *Kolonjë, Gjirokastër Kolonjë is a small village in Gjirokastër County, southern Albania, located northwest of the city Gjirokastër which is about 30 minutes away. At the 2015 local government reform it became part of the municipality Gjirokastër. The village is i ..., a village in Gjirokastër County, southern Albania * Kolonjë, Fier, a town and former municipality in Fier County, western Albania References {{SIA Albanian place names ...
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