Josiah Holbrook
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Josiah Holbrook
Josiah Holbrook (June 17, 1788 – June 20, 1854) was the initiator and organizer of the lyceum movement in the United States. He formed the first industrial school in the country in 1819, organized the first lyceum school in the country in 1826 and inspired the foundation of the American Lyceum Association, the first national education association. He founded the Holbrook School Apparatus Manufacturing Company and made a variety of teacher aid items for common schools and scientific training aids for teachers to use in lyceums. He also wrote and traveled extensively to promote the lyceum concept. His method combined teaching in academic subjects like Greek, history and mathematics with practical farming skills and crafts. In the beginning, his system flourished in the New England states, later branching out into the Midwestern states, and eventually going nationwide to 3,000 towns and cities. He was also an advocate of professional teacher training and broadening female educatio ...
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Derby, Connecticut
Derby is a city in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States, approximately 8 miles west-northwest of New Haven. It is located in southwest Connecticut at the confluence of the Housatonic and Naugatuck Rivers. It borders the cities of Ansonia to the north and Shelton to the southwest, and the towns of Orange to the south, Seymour to the northwest, and Woodbridge to the east. The population was 12,325 at the 2020 census. It is the smallest city in Connecticut by area, at 5.3 square miles. Derby was settled in 1642 as an Indian trading post under the name Paugasset. It was named after Derby, England, in 1675. It included what are now Ansonia, Seymour, Oxford, and parts of Beacon Falls. Derby is home to the first electric trolley system in New England, only the second in the United States. It is also home to the first electric locomotive in U.S. history to be built and successfully used commercially for hauling freight. The locomotive, built in 1888, is still kept in runnin ...
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Agronomy
Agronomy is the science and technology of producing and using plants by agriculture for food, fuel, fiber, chemicals, recreation, or land conservation. Agronomy has come to include research of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, and soil science. It is the application of a combination of sciences such as biology, chemistry, economics, ecology, earth science, and genetics. Professionals of agronomy are termed agronomists. Plant breeding This topic of agronomy involves selective breeding of plants to produce the best crops for various conditions. Plant breeding has increased crop yields and has improved the nutritional value of numerous crops, including corn, soybeans, and wheat. It has also resulted in the development of new types of plants. For example, a hybrid grain named triticale was produced by crossbreeding rye and wheat. Triticale contains more usable protein than does either rye or wheat. Agronomy has also been instrumental for fruit and vegetable producti ...
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Orrery
An orrery is a mechanical model of the Solar System that illustrates or predicts the relative positions and motions of the planets and moons, usually according to the heliocentric model. It may also represent the relative sizes of these bodies; however, since accurate scaling is often not practical due to the actual large ratio differences, a subdued approximation may be used instead. Though the Greeks had working planetaria, the first orrery that was a planetarium of the modern era was produced in 1704, and one was presented to Charles Boyle, 4th Earl of Orrery – hence the name. They are typically driven by a clockwork mechanism with a globe representing the Sun at the centre, and with a planet at the end of each of the arms. History Ancient versions The Antikythera mechanism, discovered in 1901 in a wreck off the Greek island of Antikythera in the Mediterranean Sea, (it now resides in the National Archaeological Museum of Athens) and extensively studied, exhibited the diu ...
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Cube Root
In mathematics, a cube root of a number is a number such that . All nonzero real numbers, have exactly one real cube root and a pair of complex conjugate cube roots, and all nonzero complex numbers have three distinct complex cube roots. For example, the real cube root of , denoted \sqrt[3]8, is , because , while the other cube roots of are -1+i\sqrt 3 and -1-i\sqrt 3. The three cube roots of are :3i, \quad \frac-\fraci, \quad \text \quad -\frac-\fraci. In some contexts, particularly when the number whose cube root is to be taken is a real number, one of the cube roots (in this particular case the real one) is referred to as the ''principal cube root'', denoted with the radical sign \sqrt[3]. The cube root is the inverse function of the cube (algebra), cube function if considering only real numbers, but not if considering also complex numbers: although one has always \left(\sqrt[3]x\right)^3 =x, the cube of a nonzero number has more than one complex cube root and its ...
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West Boylston, Massachusetts
West Boylston is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts, United States and a northern suburb of Worcester, Massachusetts, Worcester. The population was 7,877 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. West Boylston includes the village of Oakdale Village Historic District, Oakdale, located on the opposite side of the Wachusett Reservoir from West Boylston center along Route 140 (Massachusetts), Route 140. Although the town was split off from Boylston, Massachusetts, Boylston, it has a larger population than its eastern namesake. History West Boylston was originally part of several neighboring towns—Lancaster, Massachusetts, Lancaster, Shrewsbury, Massachusetts, Shrewsbury, Boylston, Massachusetts, Boylston, Holden, Massachusetts, Holden and Sterling, Massachusetts, Sterling. The town was created as part of a dispute between Boylston and West Boylston over the location of a new town meeting house. The town was officially incorporated in 1808. During the 1800s the town g ...
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Millbury, Massachusetts
Millbury, officially the Town of Millbury, is a town in Worcester County, Massachusetts. Located within Blackstone Valley, the population in Millbury was 13,831 at the 2020 United States Census. History Millbury was first settled by Europeans in 1716. It was originally known as the Second or North Parish of Sutton. Because traveling from one part of the town to the other for meetings was time-consuming, inhabitants of the North Parish petitioned the Massachusetts General Court to split Sutton. North Parish became Millbury on June 11, 1813 by way of an act of incorporation. Its name derived from its long history as a mill town. The Blackstone River flows through the town, and during the Industrial Revolution, provided water power to its many textile mills and factories. During this time, the inventor William Crompton worked in Millbury. Millbury's industrial history begins in the early eighteenth century, not long after the area's settlement. In 1735, John Singletary began op ...
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Henry Barnard
Henry Barnard (January 24, 1811 – July 5, 1900) was an American educationalist and reformer. Biography He was born in Hartford, Connecticut on January 24, 1811 and attended Wilbraham & Monson Academy. He graduated from Yale University in 1830 and was admitted to the Connecticut bar in 1835. In 1837–1839, he was a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives, effecting in 1838 the passage of a bill, drafted and introduced by himself, which provided for "the better supervision of the common schools", and established a board of "commissioners of common schools" in the state. He was the secretary of the board from 1838 until its abolition in 1842, and during this time worked indefatigably to reorganize and reform the common school system of the state, thus earning a national reputation as an educational reformer. In 1843, he was appointed by the governor of Rhode Island agent to examine the public schools of the state, and recommended improvements; and his work resulted ...
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Holbrook School Apparatus Desk
Holbrook may refer to: Places England * Holbrook, Derbyshire, a village *Holbrook, Somerset, a hamlet in Charlton Musgrove *Holbrook, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, a former mining village in Mosborough ward, now known as Halfway *Holbrook, Suffolk, a village *Holbrook, Horsham, West Sussex **Holbrook (electoral division), a West Sussex County Council constituency *Holbrook, a tributary of the River Tame, West Midlands United States * Holbrook, Arizona, a city *Holbrook, Idaho, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Massachusetts, a town * Holbrook, Nebraska, a village * Holbrook, New York, a hamlet and census-designated place *Holbrook, Oregon, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Lake Holbrook (other) Elsewhere * Holbrook, New South Wales, a town *Holbrook Creek, Yukon, Canada *Holbrook, Sri Lanka, a village People *Holbrook (name), a list of people with the given name or su ...
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Holbrook Orrery 2
Holbrook may refer to: Places England * Holbrook, Derbyshire, a village *Holbrook, Somerset, a hamlet in Charlton Musgrove *Holbrook, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, a former mining village in Mosborough ward, now known as Halfway *Holbrook, Suffolk, a village *Holbrook, Horsham, West Sussex **Holbrook (electoral division), a West Sussex County Council constituency *Holbrook, a tributary of the River Tame, West Midlands United States * Holbrook, Arizona, a city *Holbrook, Idaho, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Massachusetts, a town * Holbrook, Nebraska, a village * Holbrook, New York, a hamlet and census-designated place *Holbrook, Oregon, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Lake Holbrook (other) Elsewhere * Holbrook, New South Wales, a town *Holbrook Creek, Yukon, Canada *Holbrook, Sri Lanka, a village People *Holbrook (name), a list of people with the given name or su ...
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Holbrook School Hemisphere Globe
Holbrook may refer to: Places England * Holbrook, Derbyshire, a village *Holbrook, Somerset, a hamlet in Charlton Musgrove *Holbrook, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, a former mining village in Mosborough ward, now known as Halfway *Holbrook, Suffolk, a village *Holbrook, Horsham, West Sussex **Holbrook (electoral division), a West Sussex County Council constituency *Holbrook, a tributary of the River Tame, West Midlands United States * Holbrook, Arizona, a city *Holbrook, Idaho, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Massachusetts, a town * Holbrook, Nebraska, a village * Holbrook, New York, a hamlet and census-designated place *Holbrook, Oregon, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Lake Holbrook (other) Elsewhere * Holbrook, New South Wales, a town *Holbrook Creek, Yukon, Canada *Holbrook, Sri Lanka, a village People *Holbrook (name), a list of people with the given name or su ...
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Holbrook Geometrical Forms
Holbrook may refer to: Places England * Holbrook, Derbyshire, a village *Holbrook, Somerset, a hamlet in Charlton Musgrove *Holbrook, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, a former mining village in Mosborough ward, now known as Halfway *Holbrook, Suffolk, a village *Holbrook, Horsham, West Sussex **Holbrook (electoral division), a West Sussex County Council constituency *Holbrook, a tributary of the River Tame, West Midlands United States * Holbrook, Arizona, a city *Holbrook, Idaho, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Massachusetts, a town * Holbrook, Nebraska, a village * Holbrook, New York, a hamlet and census-designated place *Holbrook, Oregon, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, Pennsylvania, an unincorporated community *Holbrook, West Virginia, an unincorporated community *Lake Holbrook (other) Elsewhere * Holbrook, New South Wales, a town *Holbrook Creek, Yukon, Canada *Holbrook, Sri Lanka, a village People *Holbrook (name), a list of people with the given name or su ...
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