Joseon Missions To Japan
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Joseon Missions To Japan
Joseon missions to Japan represent a crucial aspect of the international relations of mutual Joseon-Japanese contacts and communication. In sum, these serial diplomatic ventures illustrate the persistence of Joseon's '' kyorin'' (neighborly relations) diplomacy from 1392 to 1910. The chronology of one side in a bilateral relationship stands on its own. This long-term, strategic policy contrasts with the ''sadae'' (serving the great) diplomacy which characterized the Joseon-Chinese relations in this same period. The unique nature of these bilateral diplomatic exchanges evolved from a conceptual framework developed by the Chinese. Gradually, the theoretical model would be modified. The changing model mirrors the evolution of a unique relationship between two neighboring states. In the 20th century, Joseon's neighborly relations diplomacy failed. Joseon diplomacy General Yi Seong-gye (posthumously known as Taejo of Joseon) established the "Kingdom of Great Joseon" in 1392–1 ...
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Ashikaga Yoshimochi
was the fourth ''shōgun'' of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1394 to 1423 during the Muromachi period of Japan. Yoshimochi was the son of the third ''shōgun'' Ashikaga Yoshimitsu.Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Succession and rule In 1394, Yoshimitsu gave up his title in favor of his young son, and Yoshimochi was formally confirmed in his office as '' Sei-i Taishōgun''. Despite any appearance of retirement, the old ''shōgun'' didn't abandon any of his powers, and Yoshimitsu continued to maintain authority over the shogunate until his death. Yoshimochi exercised unfettered power as ''shōgun'' only after his father died in 1408. In 1398, during the sixth year of the reign of King Taejo of Joseon, a diplomatic mission was sent to Japan. Pak Tong-chi and his retinue arrived in Kyoto in 1398 (''Ōei 5, 8th month''). Shogun Yoshimochi presented the envoy with a formal diplomatic letter; and presents were given for the envoy to convey to the Joseon court. In 1408, Yoshimoch ...
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Pak Sǒ-saeng
Bak Seo-saeng (?-?) was a Korean civil minister (''munsin'') in the 15th century during the early period of the Korean Joseon Dynasty (1392–1897). Bak was also diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon interests in the '' Tongsinsa'' to the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan. Biography The birth and death dates of Bak Seo-saeng are unknown. However, he is of the Bian (Uiseong) Bak clan, and his grandfather is Bak Yun-bo and his father is Bak Jeom with the title of Jungnyangjang (a military post). In 1430, he was appointed ''Jiphyeonjeon bujehak'' (집현전부제학, 集賢殿副提學). Soon after that, he became ''Gongjo chamui'' and ''Byeongjo chamui'' (참의, 參議), minister of Yukjo, the Six Ministries. In 1432, he was appointed the administrator of Andong. After his death, Pak Seo-saeng was enshrined in the Gucheon Seowon in Uiseong, North Gyeongsang. Pak's writings are preserved in the ''Yaeun-eonhaengnok'' (야은언행록, 冶隱言行錄). See also * List of Joseon Dy ...
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Pak An-sin
Bak An-sin (1369–1447) was a scholar-official of the Joseon Dynasty Korea in the 15th century. He was also diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon interests in a diplomatic mission to the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan.Kang, Etsuko H. (1997)''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> 1424 mission to Japan King Sejong dispatched a diplomatic mission to Japan in 1424. This embassy to court of Ashikaga Yoshinori was led by Pak An-sin. The delegation from the Joseon court traveled to Kyoto in response to a message sent by the Japanese shogun; The Japanese hosts may have construed these mission as tending to confirm a Japanocentric world order.Arano Yasunori (2005) "The Formation of A Japanocentric World Order,"''The International Journal of Asian Studies,'' vol. 2 , pp 185-216. Pak An-sin and his delegation were more narrowly focused in negotiating protocols for Joseon-Japan diplomatic relations. See also ...
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Ashikaga Yoshikazu
was the fifth ''shōgun'' of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1423 to 1425 during the Muromachi period of Japan. Yoshikazu was the son of the fourth ''shōgun'' Ashikaga Yoshimochi. Yoshimochi ceded power to his son, and Yoshikazu became ''Shōgun, Sei-i Taishōgun'' at age 18, but he would die within two years. According to ''Oguri Hangan ichidaiki'', Yoshikazu's death was hastened by a life of drunken dissipation. His buddhist name was Chōjo'in (長得院). In 1423, was Yoshikazu appointed ''shōgun''. A year later the Emperor Emperor Go-Kameyama, Go-Kameyama dies. Yoshikazu would rule for a brief reign as he dies in 1425 and is succeeded by his father Yoshimochi that same year. When his father died in 1428, Emperor Go-Hanazono, Go-Hanazono ascends the throne in second repudiation of agreement.Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) ''Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron, p. 330.'' The sixth official ''shōgun'' became Ashikaga Yoshinori in 1429. Era of Yoshikazu's ''bakufu'' The ...
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Pak Hǔi-chung
Bak Hui-jung (1364–?) was a scholar-official of the Joseon Dynasty Korea in 14th and 15th centuries. He was also diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon Dynasty interests in a diplomatic mission to the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan.Kang, Etsuko H. (1997)''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> 1423 mission to Japan King Sejong dispatched a diplomatic mission to Japan in 1423. This embassy to court of Ashikaga Yoshinori was led by Bak Hui-jung. The delegation from the Joseon court traveled to Kyoto in response to a message sent by the Japanese shogun; and also, the delegation was charged with conveying an offer to send a copy of a rare Buddhist text.Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). ''Annales des empereurs du japon,'' p. 330. A diplomatic mission conventionally consisted of three primary figures—the main envoy, the vice-envoy, and a document official. Also included were one or more official writers or rec ...
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Song Hǔi-gyǒng
Song Hui-gyeong (1376–1446) was a scholar-official of the Joseon Dynasty Korea in the 15th century. He was also diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon interests in the ''Hoeryesa'' (diplomatic mission) to the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan. 1419-1420 mission to Japan King Sejong dispatched a diplomatic mission to Japan in 1419–1420. This embassy to court of Ashikaga Yoshimasa in Kamakura was led by Song Hui-gyeong . Its purpose was to respond to a message sent to the Joseon court by the Japanese shogun.Kang, Etsuko H. (1997) ''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> The Japanese hosts may have construed this mission as tending to confirm a Japanocentric world order.Arano Yasunori (2005) "The Formation of A Japanocentric World Order,"''The International Journal of Asian Studies,'' vol. 2 , pp. 185-216. Song Hui-gyeong's actions were more narrowly focused in negotiating protocols for Joseon-Japan dipl ...
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Sejong Of Joseon
Sejong of Joseon (15 May 1397 – 8 April 1450), personal name Yi Do (Korean: 이도; Hanja: 李祹), widely known as Sejong the Great (Korean: 세종대왕; Hanja: 世宗大王), was the fourth ruler of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. Initially titled Grand Prince Chungnyeong (Korean: 충녕대군; Hanja: 忠寧大君), he was born as the third son of King Taejong and Queen Wongyeong. In 1418, he was designated as heir after his eldest brother, Crown Prince Yi Je, was stripped of his status. Today, King Sejong is regarded as one of the greatest leaders in Korean history. Despite ascending to the throne after his father's voluntary abdication in 1418, Sejong was a mere figurehead while Taejong continued to hold the real power and govern the country up till his death in 1422. Sejong was the sole monarch for the next 28 years, although after 1439 he became increasingly ill, and starting from 1442, his eldest son, Crown Prince Yi Hyang (the future King Munjong), acted as regent. ...
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Bak Bun
Bak or BAK may refer to: Computer * Bak file * ''Betrayal at Krondor'', a DOS-based role-playing video game * Bill and keep reciprocal payment in telecommunications systems Acronyms * Bcl-2 homologous antagonist killer, a protein involved in pro-apoptotic action * Biking Across Kansas * Basic Aeronautical Knowledge Places * Bäk, a municipality in the district of Lauenburg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany * Bąk (other), several places in Poland * Bak District, Afghanistan * Bak, Hungary * Bäk, Khost Province, Afghanistan * Bak, South Khorasan, Iran People * Aad Bak (1926–2009), Dutch football player * Arkadiusz Bąk (born 1974), Polish football player * Bąk (surname), Polish surname * Jacek Bąk (born 1973), Polish football player * Justyna Bąk (born 1974), Polish long-distance runner * Mateusz Bąk (born 1983), Polish football player * Nisan Bak or Nissan Beck (1815–1889), Hasidic leader, moderniser and printer in Jerusalem; son of Israel Bak * Per Bak (1948–2 ...
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Yang Su (diplomat)
Yang Su (梁需, c.1410) was a Korean diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon interests in a diplomatic mission to the Ashikaga shogunate (''Muromachi bafuku'') in Japan. 1409-1410 mission to Japan King Taejong dispatched a diplomatic mission to Japan in 1409-1410. * 1409 (''Ōei 16, 3rd month''): In the 10th year of King Taejong's reign, an ambassador from the Joseon court was received in Kyoto.Titsingh, Isaac. (1834)''Anales des empereurs du japon,'' pp. 325-326./ref> This delegation to court of Ashikaga Yoshimochi was led by Yan Yu. The purpose of this diplomatic embassy was to respond to a message sent to the Joseon court by the Japanese shogun.Kang, Etsuko H. (1997) ''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> The Joseon envoy conveyed a letter of condolences on the death of the shogun's father; and he also brought gifts, including cotton cloth, tiger skins, leopard skins and ginseng. Yan Yu was emp ...
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Yun Myǒng
Yun Myeong (?-?) was a scholar-official of the Joseon Dynasty Korea in the 15th century. He was also diplomat and ambassador, representing Joseon interests in a diplomatic mission to the Ashikaga shogunate in Japan. 1406 mission to Japan King Taejong dispatched a diplomatic mission to Japan in 1406. This delegation to court of Ashikaga Yoshimochi was led by Yun Myeong. The purpose of this diplomatic embassy was to respond to a message sent to the Joseon court by the Japanese shogun.Kang, Etsuko H. (1997) ''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> The Japanese hosts may have construed this mission as tending to confirm a Japanocentric world order.Arano Yasunori (2005) "The Formation of A Japanocentric World Order,"''The International Journal of Asian Studies,'' vol. 2, pp. 185-216. Yun Myeong's actions were more narrowly focused in negotiating protocols for Joseon-Japan diplomatic relations. See also * Jose ...
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Yeo Ui-son
Yeo Ui-son was a Korean civil minister (''munsin'') and diplomat from the Hamyang Yeo clan during the early period of the Joseon dynasty. Yeo served as the first governor (''moksa'') of the Jeju Island and a ''Jeonseo'' (minister). He also was sent to Japan as a diplomat representing Joseon. Biography On October 25, 1403, the fourth year of Taejong's reign, Yeo Ui-son was dispatched to Japan as a return courtesy to an earlier Japanese diplomatic mission to Korea sent from the Japanese shogun, Ashikaga YoshimochiKang, Etsuko H. (1997) ''Diplomacy and Ideology in Japanese-Korean Relations: from the Fifteenth to the Eighteenth Century,'' p. 275./ref> in the same year.(1404-10-28) (in Korean)태종 8권, 4년(1404 갑신 / 명 영락(永樂) 2년) 10월 24일(임진) 2번째기사 전서(典書) 여의손(呂義孫)을 일본국(日本國)에 보내어, 국왕에게 보빙(報聘)하였다.Taejong Sillok, Annals of the Joseon Dynasty, vol. 8. He was a ''Joseonseo'' (典書), the pred ...
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