Jimo District
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Jimo District
Jimo District (), formerly Jimo City (), is a District of Qingdao Qingdao (, also spelled Tsingtao; , Mandarin: ) is a major city in eastern Shandong Province. The city's name in Chinese characters literally means " azure island". Located on China's Yellow Sea coast, it is a major nodal city of the One Belt ..., Shandong. Location Jimo is located in the southwest of the Shandong Peninsula, bordered by the Yellow Sea on the east and Mount Lao on the south. Climate Jimo has a moderate monsoon climate. The yearly average temperature is about , and average annual precipitation is . History Jimo was established in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, at which time it was the second largest settlement in Shandong. The Siege of Jimo in 279 BC, otherwise unremarkable, is remembered for the ruse that ended it. Tian Dan (Qi), Tian Dan was a general of the Qi (state), State of Qi who had just lost 70 cities to the Yan (state), Yan. When Jimo, their penultimate city, was under fire, he c ...
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District (China)
The term ''district'', in the context of China, is used to refer to several unrelated political divisions in both ancient and modern China. In the modern context, district (), formally city-governed district, city-controlled district, or municipal district (), are subdivisions of a municipality or a prefecture-level city. The rank of a district derives from the rank of its city. Districts of a municipality are prefecture-level; districts of a sub-provincial city are sub-prefecture-level; and districts of a prefecture-level city are county-level. The term was also formerly used to refer to obsolete county-controlled districts (also known as district public office). However, if the word ''district'' is encountered in the context of ancient Chinese history, then it is a translation for ''xian'', another type of administrative division in China. Before the 1980s, cities in China were administrative divisions containing mostly urban, built-up areas, with very little farmlan ...
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Qi (state)
Qi, or Ch'i in Wade–Giles romanization, was a state of the Zhou dynasty-era in ancient China, variously reckoned as a march, duchy, and independent kingdom. Its capital was Linzi, located in present-day Shandong. Qi was founded shortly after the Zhou overthrow of Shang in the 11th centuryBC. Its first marquis was Jiang Ziya, minister of King Wen and a legendary figure in Chinese culture. His family ruled Qi for several centuries before it was replaced by the Tian family in 386BC. In 221BC, Qi was the final major state annexed by Qin during its unification of China. History Foundation During the Zhou conquest of Shang, Jiang Ziya, a native of Ju County served as the chief minister to King Wu. After King Wu's death, Ziya remained loyal to the Duke of Zhou during the Three Guards' failed rebellion against his regency. The Shang prince Wu Geng had joined the revolt along with the Dongyi states of Yan, Xu, and Pugu. These were suppressed by 1039 BC and Jiang w ...
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Daxin, Shandong
Daxin Subdistrict () is a township-level division situated in Jimo District of Qingdao, Shandong, China. , it administers Qingdao Iron & Steel Group Farm Residential Quarter () and the following 78 villages: *Daxin Village *Qiaojia Village () *Guanlu Village () *Gongjia Village () *Xinsheng Village () *Lijiahanwa Village () *Hanjiahanwa Village () *Chenjia Village () *Zhonggezhuang Village () *Xiaodingjia Village () *Xiaojinjia Village () *Dajinjia Village () *Haojiazhuang Village () *Nianzitou Village () *Xiaoxin Village () *Xinfuzhuang Village () *Duijiubo Village () *Shigubu Village () *Gaojiawa Village () *Dafanjia Village () *Xiaofanjia Village () *Nanwangjiazhuang Village () *Sijiatuan First Village () *Sijiatuan Second Village () *Sijiatuan Third Village () *Xinhuayuan Village () *Zhaojiatuan Village () *Lijiatuan Village () *Nanzhaijiatuan Village () *Beizhaijiatuan Village () *Beiwangjiazhuang Village () *Changjiajie Village () *Puxi Village () *Pudong Village () *Wangj ...
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Lancun Subdistrict
Lancun Subdistrict () is a subdistrict in Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong province, China. , it has six neighborhoods and 52 villages under its administration: ;Neighborhoods *Jiangjiawuzi () *Xinjiawuzi () *Xinli () *Qiaoxitou () *Yanghui Road Community () *Zhenghe Road Community () ;Villages *Sanli Village () *Sili Village () *Yili Village () *Erli Village () *Guojiazhuang Village () *Guojiawuzi Village () *Daoxiang Village () *Guajiawuzi Village () *Wangjiawuzi Village () *Xiaoguanzhuang Village () *Daguanzhuang Village () *Lujiabu Village () *Bozi Village () *Houbaita Village () *Qianbaita Village () *Jiagezhuang Village () *Chenghou Village () *Gucheng Village () *Liuli Village () *Wuli Village () *Nanquan Village () *Beiquan Village () *Quandong Village () *Qiaogezhuang Village () *Qianbutou Village () *Houbutou Village () *Luanbu Village () *Zhujiaguanzhuang Village () *Dabuhou Village () *Xiaobuhou Village () *Dongshiyuzhuang Village () *Xishiyuzhuang Village () *Wangyanzh ...
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Yifengdian
Yifengdian () is a town in Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong province, China. , it has 99 villages under its administration: *Yifengdian Village *Qiandian Village () *Hougucheng Village () *Linjiatuan Village () *Houdian Village () *Diqian Village () *Majunzhai Village () *Maogongbo Village () *Guanzhuang Village () *Shabu Village () *Huanggezhuang Village () *Sanwanzhuang Village () *Dayuan Village () *Jiaxi Village () *Qiangucheng Village () *Nanbu Village () *Daba Village () *Xiaoba Village () *Lijiazhuang Village () *Dazhuang Village () *Hanjiazhuang Village () *Dongqiao Village () *Xiqiao Village () *Shangbo Village () *Gouxi Village () *Hejiatun Village () *Moujia Village () *Sunjia Village () *Zhenjiazhuang Village () *Diandong Village () *Malongtuan Village () *Wali Village () *Yuanshang Village () *Huangjiazhuang Village () *Taipingzhuang Village () *Jiaojiazhuang Village () *Nü'er Village () *Fujia Village () *Xujiagou Village () *Dongzhujiazhuang Village () *Wangjia V ...
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Duanbolan
Duanbolan () is a town in Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong province, China. , it has 69 villages under its administration: *Duanbolan First Village () *Duanbolan Second Village () *Duanbolan Third Village () *Duanbolan Fourth Village () *Sunjiahouzhai Village () *Jiangjiazhuang Village () *Maojialing First Village () *Maojialing Second Village () *Maojialing Third Village () *Maojialing Fourth Village () *Shihuiyao Village () *Chenggezhuang First Village () *Chenggezhuang Second Village () *Chenggezhuang Third Village () *Liujiayingli Village () *Lilin Village () *Houbu Village () *Guanlubu Village () *Huaishugou Village () *Yejiazhaike Village () *Ligezhuang Village () *Dongwagezhuang First Village () *Dongwagezhuang Second Village () *Dongwagezhuang Third Village () *Xiwagezhuang Village () *Waqianzhuang Village () *Menggezhuang Village () *Lanshang Village () *Maobu Village () *Sanjia Village () *Shijiajie Village () *Dongdayuzhuang Village () *Xidayuzhuang Village () *Wangxinzh ...
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Wenquan Subdistrict, Qingdao
Wenquan () is a town in Jimo City in eastern Shandong province, China, located about east of Jimo's city centre and more than twice that distance northeast of Qingdao. , it has 28 villages under its administration. See also *List of township-level divisions of Shandong This is a list of township-level divisions of the province of Shandong, People's Republic of China (PRC). After province, prefecture, and county-level divisions, township-level divisions constitute the formal fourth-level administrative divis ... References Township-level divisions of Shandong Geography of Qingdao Subdistricts of the People's Republic of China {{Shandong-geo-stub ...
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Etrich Taube
The Etrich ''Taube'', also known by the names of the various later manufacturers who built versions of the type, such as the Rumpler ''Taube'', was a pre-World War I monoplane aircraft. It was the first military aeroplane to be mass-produced in Germany. The Taube was very popular prior to the First World War, and it was also used by the air forces of Italy and Austria-Hungary. Even the Royal Naval Air Service operated at least one Taube in 1912. On 1 November 1911, Giulio Gavotti, an Italian aviator, dropped the world's first aerial bomb from his Taube monoplane over the Ain Zara oasis in Libya. Once the war began, it quickly proved inadequate as a warplane and was soon replaced by other designs. Design and development The Taube was designed in 1909 by Igo Etrich of Austria-Hungary, and first flew in 1910. It was licensed for serial production by Lohner-Werke in Austria and by Edmund Rumpler in Germany, now called the ''Etrich-Rumpler-Taube''. Rumpler soon changed the name to ...
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Nieuport IV
The Nieuport IV was a French-built sporting, training and reconnaissance monoplane of the early 1910s. Design and development Societe Anonyme des Etablissements Nieuport was formed in 1909 by Édouard Nieuport. The Nieuport IV was a development of the single-seat Nieuport II and two seat Nieuport III.A. It was initially designed as a two-seat sporting and racing monoplane, but was also bought by the air forces of several countries. It was initially powered by a Gnome Omega rotary engine, which was later replaced by more powerful rotaries.Green, 1965, p.347 Operational history The first Nieuport IVs were built in 1911 and production continued well into World War I in Russia. The design was adopted in small numbers by most air arms of the period, although the Imperial Russian Air Service was the largest user. The IV.G was one of the principal aircraft used by the Imperial Russian Air Service during its formative years, with roughly 300 being produced locally by the Russo-Ba ...
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Siege Of Tsingtao
The siege of Tsingtao (or Tsingtau) was the attack on the German port of Tsingtao (now Qingdao) in China during World War I by Japan and the United Kingdom. The siege was waged against Imperial Germany between 27 August and 7 November 1914. The siege was the first encounter between Japanese and German forces, the first Anglo-Japanese operation of the war, and the only major land battle in the Asian and Pacific theatre during World War I. Background Throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Germany joined other European powers in a scramble for colonial possessions. As with the other world powers (including the United States and Japan), Germany began to interfere in Chinese local affairs. After two German missionaries were killed in the Juye Incident in 1897, China was forced to agree to the Kiautschou Bay concession in Shantung (now Shandong) to Germany in 1898 on a 99-year lease. Germany then began to assert its influence across the rest of the province and built t ...
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World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fighting occurring throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific, and parts of Asia. An estimated 9 million soldiers were killed in combat, plus another 23 million wounded, while 5 million civilians died as a result of military action, hunger, and disease. Millions more died in genocides within the Ottoman Empire and in the 1918 influenza pandemic, which was exacerbated by the movement of combatants during the war. Prior to 1914, the European great powers were divided between the Triple Entente (comprising France, Russia, and Britain) and the Triple Alliance (containing Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy). Tensions in the Balkans came to a head on 28 June 1914, following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdin ...
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