Jean Mamy
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Jean Mamy
Jean Mamy (8 July 1912, Chambéry, Savoie – 29 March 1949, Arcueil) was a French actor, producer, film and theatre director, screenwriter, film editor, and journalist, notable for directing the anti-Masonic propaganda film '' Forces occultes'' under the pseudonym "Paul Riche". He belonged to the inter-war left, acting in René Clair's 1924 Dada film ''Entr'acte'' and editing Jean Renoir's 1931 ''On purge bébé''. Subsequently, he directed a number of films in the series "''Une heure d'angoisse''" based on the novels written by Marcel Allain for the Éditions Ferenczi. On the fall of France he decided on collaboration. His last film was the anti-Masonic 1943 film '' Forces occultes'', which he directed (he had from 1931 to 1939 been Venerable of the Renan lodge of the Grand Orient de France, but had since parted company with Freemasonry). The film was commissioned in 1942 by the Propaganda Abteilung, a delegation of Nazi Germany's propaganda ministry within occupied France by th ...
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Chambéry
Chambéry (, , ; Arpitan: ''Chambèri'') is the prefecture of the Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region of eastern France. The population of the commune of Chambéry was 58,917 as of 2019, while the population of the Chambéry metropolitan area was 253,430. It has been the historical capital of the Savoy region since the 13th century, when Amadeus V, Count of Savoy, made the city his seat of power. Together with other alpine towns Chambéry engages in the Alpine Town of the Year Association for the implementation of the Alpine Convention to achieve sustainable development in the Alpine Arc. Chambéry was awarded Alpine Town of the Year 2006. Geography Chambéry was founded at a crossroads of ancient routes through the Dauphiné (''Dôfenâ'') region of France, Switzerland, and Italy, in a wide valley between the Bauges and the Chartreuse Mountains on the Leysse River. The metropolitan area has more than 125,000 residents, extending from the vineyard slopes of ...
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L'Appel
''L'Appel'' (''The Calling'') was a collaborationist periodical of Vichy France. It was the organ of the collaborationist French League and edited by the League's leader, Pierre Costantini of the Parti populaire français (PPF). The paper was established in 1940. Its two main contributors were Robert Julien-Courtine (1910-1998) and Paul Riche, the latter being a pseudonym of Jean Mamy Jean Mamy (8 July 1912, Chambéry, Savoie – 29 March 1949, Arcueil) was a French actor, producer, film and theatre director, screenwriter, film editor, and journalist, notable for directing the anti-Masonic propaganda film '' Forces occultes'' .... Mamy was condemned to death executed for treason and executed at the fortress of Montrouge on 29 March 1949. References 1940 establishments in France Defunct newspapers published in France French-language newspapers French collaboration during World War II Newspapers of the Vichy regime Publications with year of disestablishment missing ...
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People From Chambéry
A person ( : people) is a being that has certain capacities or attributes such as reason, morality, consciousness or self-consciousness, and being a part of a culturally established form of social relations such as kinship, ownership of property, or legal responsibility. The defining features of personhood and, consequently, what makes a person count as a person, differ widely among cultures and contexts. In addition to the question of personhood, of what makes a being count as a person to begin with, there are further questions about personal identity and self: both about what makes any particular person that particular person instead of another, and about what makes a person at one time the same person as they were or will be at another time despite any intervening changes. The plural form "people" is often used to refer to an entire nation or ethnic group (as in "a people"), and this was the original meaning of the word; it subsequently acquired its use as a plural form of per ...
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1949 Deaths
Events January * January 1 – A United Nations-sponsored ceasefire brings an end to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. The war results in a stalemate and the division of Kashmir, which still continues as of 2022. * January 2 – Luis Muñoz Marín becomes the first democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico. * January 11 – The first "networked" television broadcasts take place, as KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania goes on the air, connecting east coast and mid-west programming in the United States. * January 16 – Åžemsettin Günaltay forms the new government of Turkey. It is the 18th government, last single party government of the Republican People's Party. * January 17 – The first VW Type 1 to arrive in the United States, a 1948 model, is brought to New York by Dutch businessman Ben Pon. Unable to interest dealers or importers in the Volkswagen, Pon sells the sample car to pay his travel expenses. Only two 1949 models are sold in America tha ...
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1912 Births
Year 191 ( CXCI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Apronianus and Bradua (or, less frequently, year 944 ''Ab urbe condita''). The denomination 191 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years. Events By place Parthia * King Vologases IV of Parthia dies after a 44-year reign, and is succeeded by his son Vologases V. China * A coalition of Chinese warlords from the east of Hangu Pass launches a punitive campaign against the warlord Dong Zhuo, who seized control of the central government in 189, and held the figurehead Emperor Xian hostage. After suffering some defeats against the coalition forces, Dong Zhuo forcefully relocates the imperial capital from Luoyang to Chang'an. Before leaving, Dong Zhuo orders his troops to loot the tombs of the H ...
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The Green Jacket
''The Green Jacket'' (French: ''L'habit vert'') is a 1937 French comedy film directed by Roger Richebé and starring Elvire Popesco, Victor Boucher and Jules Berry. It is based on a play by Gaston Arman de Caillavet and Robert de Flers.Forman p.56 The film's sets were designed by the art director Jean d'Eaubonne. The film is a farce set against the backdrop of the Académie française. Cast * Elvire Popesco as La duchesse de Maulévrier * Victor Boucher as Le comte Hubert de Latour-Latour * Jules Berry as Parmeline * André Lefaur as Le duc de Maulévrier * Pierre Larquey as Pinchet - le secrétaire perpétuel de l'Institut * Meg Lemonnier as Brigitte Touchard - la secrétaire du duc * Bernard Blier as Le fils Pinchet * Abel Tarride as Jacques Durand - le nouveau Président de la République * Robert Seller as Saint-Gobain * Palau as Le baron Bénin * Lucette Desmoulins as Arlette Mareuil * Marie-Jacqueline Chantal as La voyageuse du train * Léonce Corne as ...
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The Secret Of Polichinelle (1936 Film)
''The Secret of Polichinelle'' (French: ''Le secret de Polichinelle'') is a 1936 French comedy film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Raimu, Françoise Rosay and André Alerme.Oscherwitz & Higgins p.361 It is based on a play of the same name by Pierre Wolff, which had previously been turned into a silent film '' The Secret of Polichinelle'' (1923). Cast * Raimu as M. Jouvenel * Françoise Rosay as Mme Jouvenel * André Alerme as M. Trévoux * Janine Crispin as Marie * Ginette Darcy * Jeanne de Fava * Jean Diéner * Gaston Dubosc * Vincent Hyspa * Bernard Lancret as Henri Jouvenel * Alain Michel as Le petit Robert Jouvenel * Gaston Secrétan * Made Siamé * André Siméon André — sometimes transliterated as Andre — is the French and Portuguese form of the name Andrew, and is now also used in the English-speaking world. It used in France, Quebec, Canada and other French-speaking countries. It is a variation o ... References Bibliography ...
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The Agony Of The Eagles (1933 Film)
''The Agony of the Eagles'' (French: ''L'agonie des aigles'') is a 1933 French historical film directed by Roger Richebé and starring Annie Ducaux, Pierre Renoir and Constant Rémy.Klossner p.13 Cast * Annie Ducaux as Lise Dorian * Pierre Renoir as Le colonel de Montander * Constant Rémy as Le capitaine Doguereau * Jean Debucourt as Le lieutenant Pascal de Breuilly * Marcel André as Le préfet de police * Berthe Fusier as La comtesse d'Ormesson * Gustave Berthier as Le président du tribunal * Christian Argentin as Le ministre Villèle * Léon Courtois as Goglu * Georges Prieur as Grandaye * Antoine Balpêtré as Le commandant Thiéry * Philippe Rolla as Le lieutenant Huguenin * Marc Valbel as Le lieutenant Triaire * Louis Zellas as Le capitaine Chouard * Denic as Le commandant Foure * Romain Bouquet as L'avocat * Henry Darbray as Le commissaire du gouvernement * Geymond Vital as Le messager de Nantes * Daniel Lecourtois as Le jeune aristocrate ...
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Black And White (1931 Film)
''Black and White'' (French: ''Le blanc et le noir'') is a 1931 French comedy film directed by Marc Allégret and Robert Florey and starring Raimu, André Alerme and Louis Baron fils. Described as a "feeble racist comedy" it was the feature screen debut to the comedian Fernandel.Crisp p.238 It is an adaptation of the 1922 play of the same title by Sacha Guitry, who wrote the screenplay. It was shot at the Billancourt Studios in Paris. Marc Allégret also worked as art director, designing the film's sets. Cast * Raimu as Marcel Desnoyers * André Alerme as George Samoy * Louis Baron fils as H. Massicourt - Le père de Marguerite' * Charles Lamy as Le docteur Leclerc * Louis Kerly as Arthur * Fernandel as Le groom vierge * Paul Pauley as M. Timiriou - le chef de bureau * Suzanne Dantès as Marguerite Desnoyers * Irène Wells as Peggy Samoy * Charlotte Clasis as Mme Massicaut * Pauline Carton as Marie - la bonne * Monette Dinay Monette Dinay (1906–1986) was a French ...
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Misdeal (1928 Film)
''Misdeal'' (French: ''Maldone'') is a 1928 French silent drama film directed by Jean Grémillon and starring Charles Dullin, Marcelle Dullin and Geymond Vital.Levine p.190 The film's sets were designed by art director André Barsacq. The film tells the story of a wealthy young man flees from his family's estate, and finds employment as a canal worker. He falls in love with a gypsy girl, but when a death in the family requires him to return home and run his estate, he marries a neighbor's daughter. Years later, he becomes obsessed with his old lover after a chance meeting. Cast * Charles Dullin as Olivier Maldone * Marcelle Dullin as Missia, la voyante * Geymond Vital as Marcellin Maldone * André Bacqué as Juste Maldone, l'oncle * George Seroff as Léonard, le serviteur * Annabella as Flora Lévigné * Roger Karl as Lévigné père * Mathilde Alberti as L'épicière * Lucien Arnaud as Le voyageur * Genica Athanasiou as Zita * Edmond Beauchamp as Le gitan * Alex ...
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Épuration Légale
The ''épuration légale'' (French "legal purge") was the wave of official trials that followed the Liberation of France and the fall of the Vichy regime. The trials were largely conducted from 1944 to 1949, with subsequent legal action continuing for decades afterward. Unlike the Nuremberg Trials, the ''épuration légale'' was conducted as a domestic French affair. Approximately 300,000 cases were investigated, reaching into the highest levels of the Collaboration with the Axis Powers during World War II, collaborationist Vichy government. More than half were closed without indictment. From 1944 to 1951, official courts in France sentenced 6,763 people to death (3,910 in absentia) for treason and other offenses. Only 791 executions were carried out, including those of Pierre Laval, Joseph Darnand, and the journalist Robert Brasillach; far more common was "dégradation nationale, national degradation" — a loss of civil rights, which was meted out to 49,723 people. Immediately ...
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