Johann Schmidt (other)
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Johann Schmidt (other)
Johann Schmidt may refer to: * Johann Adam Schmidt (1759–1809), German-Austrian surgeon and ophthalmologist * Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt (1825–1884), German astronomer and geophysicist * Johann Georg Schmidt (painter) (1685–1748), German painter * Johann Georg Schmidt (engraver) (1694–1767), German engraver * Johann George Schmidt (1707–1774), German master builder, architect in Dresden * Johann Caspar Schmidt (1806–1856), the full name of Max Stirner, German philosopher * Red Skull, a fictional Marvel Comics supervillain born Johann Schmidt * Johann Schmidt (historian) (1693–1762), Moravian historian at Palacký University, Olomouc * Johann Schmidt (neurologist), physician recognized for early research in neurology after Marc Dax * Johann Schmidt (organist), organist who instructed Johann Peter Kellner in 1720 See also * Johan Schmidt (born 1964), Belgian pianist * Johannes Schmidt (other) * John Smith (other) John Smith is a common personal ...
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Johann Adam Schmidt
Johann Adam Schmidt (12 October 1759 – 19 February 1809) was a German-Austrian surgeon and ophthalmologist who was a native of Aub, a town near Würzburg. He began his medical career as an army ''Unterchirurg'' (under surgeon), and later studied ophthalmology under Joseph Barth (1745–1818) in Vienna. In 1795 he became a professor at ''Josephs-Akademie'' in Vienna, where he gave lectures on several subjects in medicine. He performed pioneer research of iritis, and in 1801 was the author of a significant work on the disorder titled ''Über Nachstaar und Iritis nach Staaroperationen'' (On Post-Cataract and Inflammation of the iris (eye), Iris following cataract surgery, Cataract Surgery). In 1802, together with Karl Gustav Himly (1772–1837) he founded ''Ophthalmologische Bibliothek'', which was the first German magazine of ophthalmic medicine. In 1811 his ''Lehrbuch der Materia Medica'' was published posthumously, which was a work on medicinal plants and their properties. In t ...
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Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt
Johann Friedrich Julius Schmidt (25 October 1825 in Eutin, Germany – 7 February 1884 in Athens, Greece) was a German astronomer and geophysicist. He was the director of the National Observatory of Athens in Greece from 1858 to 1884. Julius Schmidt was tireless in his work, it was suggested by William Henry Pickering that he perhaps devoted more of his life than any other man to the study of the Moon. During his lifetime, he made some of the most complete lunar maps of the 19th century. According to his own analysis, he mapped no less than 32,856 craters, with Mädler mapping 7,735 and Lohrmann 7,177. Schmidt also mapped 348 lunar rilles. In six years, he made almost 57,000 micrometer settings to make 3050 height measurements. Biography Early life Schmidt was born in the town of Eutin to his father Carl Friedrich Schmidt, a glazier and mother Maria Elisabeth Quirling. He went to school at a gymnasium in Hamburg, where he impressed with his sense of form and drawing abiliti ...
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Johann Georg Schmidt (painter)
Johann Georg Schmidt (c.1685 – 15 September 1748) was an Austrian Baroque painter. To distinguish him from his better-known namesake Martin Johann Schmidt from Krems (''Kremser Schmidt'') he was also known as the "Viennese Schmidt" (''Wiener Schmidt''). Johann Georg Schmidt was born in Bohemia. He was educated in the studio of Peter Strudel and was influenced by Martino Altomonte. He often worked with architects such as Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt. He worked especially in Lower Austria and Vienna, on high altarpieces and other paintings, in places such as the Franciscan Church, Vienna, Altenburg Abbey, Klosterneuburg Priory, Lilienfeld Abbey and Zwettl Abbey Zwettl Abbey (german: Stift Zwettl) is a Cistercian monastery located in Zwettl in Lower Austria, in the Diocese of St. Pölten. History Zwettl Abbey was founded in 1137 by Hadmar I of Kuenring, with Herrmann, a monk of Heiligenkreuz Abbey, as .... He died in Krems. External linksaeiou (Austrian Encyclopedi ...
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Johann Georg Schmidt (engraver)
Johann Georg Schmidt (23 August 1694, Augsburg - 15 March 1767, Braunschweig) was a German engraver. Life and work Schmidt came from Augsburg and first worked in Dresden and then the studio of Johann Georg Beck, also from Augsburg. After Beck died in 1722, Schmidt married his widow Anna Elisabeth (née Füllekrug), took over his studio and received the title of court-engraver. Schmidt trained his master's son Anton August in this studio. Schmidt and Beck mostly made portraits of the Braunschweig Braunschweig () or Brunswick ( , from Low German ''Brunswiek'' , Braunschweig dialect: ''Bronswiek'') is a city in Lower Saxony, Germany, north of the Harz Mountains at the farthest navigable point of the river Oker, which connects it to the ...ischen clergy and court figures, though his works' were of lower quality than his predecessor and his son.Horst-Rüdiger Jarck (Hrsg.): ''Braunschweigisches Biographisches Lexikon. 8. bis 18. Jahrhundert'', Braunschweig 2006, S. 624 After h ...
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Johann George Schmidt
Johann George Schmidt or Johann Georg(e) Schmi(e)d (1707, Fürstenwalde bei Geising - 24 July 1774, Dresden) was a German architect of the Dresden Baroque. He was brother-in-law, student and successor of George Bähr. Work He became well known for his building, in the reconstruction of Dresden after the Seven Years' War. He designed Dresden's second Annenkirche, and cooperated with as designer of the Kreuzkirche and with to build the Dreikönigskirche. The new church at the Schloss Weesenstein Schloss Weesenstein is a '' Schloss'' located in , a small village, part of Müglitztal in the Müglitz river valley, around south of Dohna in Saxony, Germany. History A castle was erected here sometime around 1200, built with the purpose of def ... is also attributed to him. External links Sächsische biography {{DEFAULTSORT:Schmidt, Johann George 1707 births 1774 deaths 18th-century German architects People from Altenberg, Saxony Architects from Saxony ...
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Max Stirner
Johann Kaspar Schmidt (25 October 1806 – 26 June 1856), known professionally as Max Stirner, was a German post-Hegelian philosopher, dealing mainly with the Hegelian notion of social alienation and self-consciousness. Stirner is often seen as one of the forerunners of nihilism, existentialism, psychoanalytic theory, postmodernism and individualist anarchism.Goodway, David. Anarchist Seeds Beneath the Snow. Liverpool University Press, 2006, p. 99. Stirner's main work, ''The Ego and Its Own'' (german: Der Einzige und sein Eigentum), was first published in 1844 in Leipzig and has since appeared in numerous editions and translations. Biography Stirner was born in Bayreuth, Bavaria. What little is known of his life is mostly due to the Scottish-born German writer John Henry Mackay, who wrote a biography of Stirner (''Max Stirner – sein Leben und sein Werk''), published in German in 1898 (enlarged 1910, 1914) and translated into English in 2005. Stirner was the only child of ...
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Red Skull
The Red Skull is an alias used by several supervillains appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics and its predecessor Timely Comics. The first version, George Maxon, appeared in ''Captain America Comics'' #1 and #4. The main incarnation of the character, Johann Shmidt, was created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, and first appeared in ''Captain America Comics'' #7 in October 1941. Originally portrayed as a Nazi agent and protégé of Adolf Hitler during World War II, the Red Skull has endured as the archenemy of the superhero Captain America. Initially wearing a fearsome blood-red death skull mask that symbolizes carnage and chaos to intimidate, decades after the war he suffers a horrific disfigurement that matches his persona. The character has been adapted to a variety of other media platforms, including animated television series, video games and live-action feature films. He was portrayed by actor Scott Paulin in the 1990 direct-to-video film ''Captain Americ ...
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