Institute Of Pharmacology Of The Polish Academy Of Sciences
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Institute Of Pharmacology Of The Polish Academy Of Sciences
Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences ( pl, Instytut Farmakologii Polskiej Akademii Nauk) is a scientific Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences, based in Kraków. Established in 1954 as the Department of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, it was transformed into an independent institute in 1974. The main research subject of the institute is neuropsychopharmacology, and it conducts doctoral studies in this specialty. It has its own botanical garden. The first manager of the Department of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences was Janusz Supniewski. The Institute publishes a scientific journal ''Pharmacological Reports'' in English. Directors * Janusz Supniewski (1954–1964) * Józef Hano (1964–1977) * Jerzy Maj (1977–1993) * Edmund Przegaliński (1993–2006) * Krzysztof Wędzony (2007–2016) * Władysław Lasoń (from 2017) Notable researchers * Jerzy Vetulani * Ryszard Przewłocki * Irena Nalepa * Jacek Spławiński ...
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Kraków
Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 and has traditionally been one of the leading centres of Polish academic, economic, cultural and artistic life. Cited as one of Europe's most beautiful cities, its Old Town with Wawel Royal Castle was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1978, one of the first 12 sites granted the status. The city has grown from a Stone Age settlement to Poland's second-most-important city. It began as a hamlet on Wawel Hill and was reported by Ibrahim Ibn Yakoub, a merchant from Cordoba, as a busy trading centre of Central Europe in 985. With the establishment of new universities and cultural venues at the emergence of the Second Polish Republic in 1918 and throughout the 20th century, Kraków reaffirmed its role as a major national academic and a ...
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Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous member state of the European Union. Warsaw is the nation's capital and largest metropolis. Other major cities include Kraków, Wrocław, Łódź, Poznań, Gdańsk, and Szczecin. Poland has a temperate transitional climate and its territory traverses the Central European Plain, extending from Baltic Sea in the north to Sudeten and Carpathian Mountains in the south. The longest Polish river is the Vistula, and Poland's highest point is Mount Rysy, situated in the Tatra mountain range of the Carpathians. The country is bordered by Lithuania and Russia to the northeast, Belarus and Ukraine to the east, Slovakia and the Czech Republic to the south, and Germany to the west. It also shares maritime boundaries with Denmark and Sweden. ...
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Institute
An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations (research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body. In some countries, institutes can be part of a university or other institutions of higher education, either as a group of departments or an autonomous educational institution without a traditional university status such as a "university institute" (see Institute of Technology). In some countries, such as South Korea and India, private schools are sometimes referred to as institutes, and in Spain, secondary schools are referred to as institutes. Historically, in some countries institutes were educational units imparting vocational training and often incorporating libraries, also known as mechanics' institutes. The word "institute" comes from a Latin word ''institutum'' meaning "facility" or "habit"; from ''instituere'' meaning "build", "create", "raise" or "educate". ...
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Polish Academy Of Sciences
The Polish Academy of Sciences ( pl, Polska Akademia Nauk, PAN) is a Polish state-sponsored institution of higher learning. Headquartered in Warsaw, it is responsible for spearheading the development of science across the country by a society of distinguished scholars and a network of research institutes. It was established in 1951, during the early period of the Polish People's Republic following World War II. History The Polish Academy of Sciences is a Polish state-sponsored institution of higher learning, headquartered in Warsaw, that was established by the merger of earlier science societies, including the Polish Academy of Learning (''Polska Akademia Umiejętności'', abbreviated ''PAU''), with its seat in Kraków, and the Warsaw Society of Friends of Learning (Science), which had been founded in the late 18th century. The Polish Academy of Sciences functions as a learned society acting through an elected assembly of leading scholars and research institutions. The Academy h ...
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Jerzy Maj
Jerzy Michał Maj (14 July 1922 – 9 February 2003) was a Polish pharmacologist, professor of medical sciences, member of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences, a director of the Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (1977–1993). Biography In 1949 he graduated in pharmacy from Jagiellonian University The Jagiellonian University (Polish: ''Uniwersytet Jagielloński'', UJ) is a public research university in Kraków, Poland. Founded in 1364 by King Casimir III the Great, it is the oldest university in Poland and the 13th oldest university in .... He obtained his Ph.D. in 1951. In 1978 he received the title of professor. In 1988 the Medical Academy of Lublin awarded him with a degree ''honoris causa''. Beside his scientific activity he was also a social activist as the chairman of the Jadwiga and Janusz Supniewski Foundation next to the Institute of Pharmacology. References Polish pharmacologists 1922 ...
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Jerzy Vetulani
Jerzy Adam Gracjan Vetulani (; 21 January 1936 – 6 April 2017) was a Polish neuroscientist, pharmacologist and biochemist, professor of natural sciences, member of the Polish Academy of Sciences and the Polish Academy of Learning, one of the most frequently cited Polish scientists in the field of biomedicine after 1965. Associated with the Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków, at which he was a professor, head of the Department of Biochemistry (1976–2006), deputy director for Science Affairs (1994–2002) and vice chairman of the Scientific Council (2003–2017), he published more than 240 original research papers. He first gained recognition for an early hypothesis of the mechanism of action of antidepressant drugs, suggesting in 1975 together with Fridolin Sulser that downregulation of beta- adrenergic receptors is responsible for their effects. At the time, Vetulani was a Research Associate Professor at the Vanderbilt University (1973–1 ...
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Ryszard Przewłocki
Ryszard Przewłocki (born October 25, 1943) is a Polish neurobiologist and neuropharmacologist, professor of medical sciences, professor at the Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, member of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Polish Academy of Learning and Academia Europaea, and one of the most frequently cited Polish scientists in the field of biomedicine after 1965, who in his youth was also an actor of experimental theatre Teatr 38 in Kraków, and episodically a film actor. Biography In 1962, he passed matura in the Bartłomiej Nowodworski High School. Then he studied automation at the Electrical Department of the AGH University of Science and Technology in Kraków (1962–1967) and psychology at the Jagiellonian University (1966–1970). During his studies he was an actor at Teatr 38, Kraków's experimental theater. He made a theatre debut in 1963 in the performance ''23 typescript pages''. The performance received the first prize at the Festival of Amat ...
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Irena Nalepa
Irena Maria Nalepa (; born 24 November 1951) is a Polish neuroscientist, pharmacologist and biochemist, professor of medical sciences and professor at the Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences. She graduated from the Jagiellonian University and received her PhD in 1980. Since 2004 she has the title of full professor. Currently she is a professor, Head of Department of Brain Biochemistry and vice-chairman of the Institute of Pharmacology of Polish Academy of Sciences, a chairwoman of Scientific Council of popular-science magazine ''Wszechświat ''Wszechświat'' ("The Universe") is a Polish popular-science magazine, currently issued as quarterly by Polish Copernicus Society of Naturalists, supported by AGH University of Science and Technology and Polish Academy of Learning. History ''Ws ...'' and member of Neuroscience Committee of Polish Academy of Sciences. References Polish biochemists Polish women chemists Polish neuroscientists Polish women ...
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Jacek Spławiński
Jacek Spławiński (born 8 August 1937) is a Polish pharmacologist specializing in clinical pharmacology, professor of medical sciences, ECFMG certified doctor and author and co-author of more than 100 scientific papers. Life and work In 1963 he graduated from medical studies at the Medical Academy in Kraków. After completing doctoral studies at the Institute of Pharmacology of the Polish Academy of Sciences he received Ph.D. He completed a two-year scientific internship at the Department of Clinical Pharmacology of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. He worked at Vanderbilt University simultaneously with his friend Jerzy Vetulani. For several years he managed the research of the Maria Curie-Skłodowska Fund. He passed the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates and is a specialist in the field of clinical pharmacology. He published as an author or co-author over one hundred scientific papers. He worked at the Narodowy Instytut Leków (National Institute ...
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Marek Sanak
Marek Jan Sanak (born 24 November 1958) is a Polish geneticist and molecular biologist, professor of medical sciences, Head of the Department of Molecular Biology and Clinical Genetics of the Jagiellonian University Medical College, Head of the Department of Biochemical and Molecular Diagnostics at the University Hospital in Kraków, the Jagiellonian University Rector's Plenipotentiary for Science and Development in the Medical College, member of the Polish Academy of Learning, and the author of more than 230 original research papers published in peer reviewed journals. In 1997, together with Andrzej Szczeklik, he received the Lancet Investigators Award of ''The Lancet'' magazine for their research on bronchial asthma. Biography He was born in 1958, the son of Maria Sanak (née Policht), later a judge of the Supreme Administrative Court of Poland, and Stanisław Sanak. He attended the Bartłomiej Nowodworski High School, where he passed matura in 1977. In 1983, he graduated wit ...
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Piotr Popik
Piotr Popik (born November 18, 1962) is a Polish neuropsychopharmacologist specializing in the research of drugs that affect the brain and conditions such as depression, drug addiction, cognitive and social disturbances as well as animal emotions and communication. He is the author of more than 140 published papers and book chapters, and of the book on addictive substances for teenagers ''Dlaczego narkotyki'' (''Why Drugs?'', in Polish), published in 2000. Popik is the professor of medical sciences and the Head of Behavioral Neuroscience and Drug Development lab at the Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków; he also teaches pharmacology at the Jagiellonian University Medical College. Life and work He obtained Medical Doctor degree from the Jagiellonian University Medical College in Kraków in 1988. Since 1985 he worked at the Institute of Pharmacology, Polish Academy of Sciences in Kraków in Jerzy Vetulani’s lab. During years 1990–1991 he inves ...
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