Ida Shepard Oldroyd
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Ida Shepard Oldroyd
Ida Shepard Oldroyd (1856–1940) was an American conchologist and Curator of Geology at Stanford University for over 20 years, who curated what was for a time the second largest collection of mollusk shells in the world. Oldroyd and her husband, Tom Shaw Oldroyd, amassed one of the largest private shell collections in California. Ida was recognized as an active and early pioneer of conchology in the western United States. She was a charter member of the American Malacological Union, of which she served as vice-president in 1934 and as honorary president from 1935 to 1940. Early life Ida Mary Shepard was born on November 25, 1856, in Goshen, Indiana, to parents William H. and Delia Mary (Gillett) Shepard. She attended high school in Saline, Michigan, and attended the University of Michigan from 1883 to 1885, earning a teaching certificate but not graduating. In 1888, her family moved to Long Beach, California, where she began collecting shells. In September, 1895, she marrie ...
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Goshen, Indiana
Goshen ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Elkhart County, Indiana, United States. It is the smaller of the two principal cities of the Elkhart-Goshen Metropolitan Statistical Area, which in turn is part of the South Bend-Elkhart-Mishawaka Combined Statistical Area. It is located in the northern part of Indiana near the Michigan border, in a region known as Michiana. Goshen is located 10 miles southeast of Elkhart, Indiana, Elkhart, 25 miles southeast of South Bend, Indiana, South Bend, 120 miles east of Chicago, and 150 miles north of Indianapolis. The population was 34,517 at the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census. The city is known as an extremely prominent recreational vehicle and accessories manufacturing center, the home of Goshen College, a small Mennonite liberal arts college, and the Elkhart County 4-H Fair, the largest county fair in the United States. History Before the arrival of white colonists, the land that is today Goshen, Indiana, was populated by Nat ...
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American Museum Of Natural History
The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 interconnected buildings housing 45 permanent exhibition halls, in addition to a planetarium and a library. The museum collections contain over 34 million specimens of plants, animals, fossils, minerals, rocks, meteorites, human remains, and human cultural artifacts, as well as specialized collections for frozen tissue and genomic and astrophysical data, of which only a small fraction can be displayed at any given time. The museum occupies more than . AMNH has a full-time scientific staff of 225, sponsors over 120 special field expeditions each year, and averages about five million visits annually. The AMNH is a private 501(c)(3) organization. Its mission statement is: "To discover, interpret, and disseminate—through scientific research and ...
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American Malacologists
American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, people who self-identify their ancestry as "American" ** American English, the set of varieties of the English language native to the United States ** Native Americans in the United States, indigenous peoples of the United States * American, something of, from, or related to the Americas, also known as "America" ** Indigenous peoples of the Americas * American (word), for analysis and history of the meanings in various contexts Organizations * American Airlines, U.S.-based airline headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas * American Athletic Conference, an American college athletic conference * American Recordings (record label), a record label previously known as Def American * American University, in Washington, D.C. Sports teams Soccer * B ...
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Biodiversity Heritage Library
The Biodiversity Heritage Library (BHL) is the world’s largest open access digital library for biodiversity literature and archives. BHL operates as worldwide consortiumof natural history, botanical, research, and national libraries working together to address this challenge by digitizing the natural history literature held in their collections and making it freely available for open access as part of a global “biodiversity community.” The BHL consortium works with the international taxonomic community, publishers, bioinformaticians, and information technology professionals to develotools and servicesto facilitate greater access, interoperability, and reuse of content and data. BHL provides a range of services, data exports, and APIs to allow users to download content, harvest source data files, and reuse materials for research purposes. Through taxonomic intelligence tools developed bGlobal Names Architecture BHL indexes the taxonomic names throughout the collection, allowing ...
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Pleistocene
The Pleistocene ( , often referred to as the ''Ice age'') is the geological Epoch (geology), epoch that lasted from about 2,580,000 to 11,700 years ago, spanning the Earth's most recent period of repeated glaciations. Before a change was finally confirmed in 2009 by the International Union of Geological Sciences, the cutoff of the Pleistocene and the preceding Pliocene was regarded as being 1.806 million years Before Present (BP). Publications from earlier years may use either definition of the period. The end of the Pleistocene corresponds with the end of the last glacial period and also with the end of the Paleolithic age used in archaeology. The name is a combination of Ancient Greek grc, label=none, πλεῖστος, pleīstos, most and grc, label=none, καινός, kainós (latinized as ), 'new'. At the end of the preceding Pliocene, the previously isolated North and South American continents were joined by the Isthmus of Panama, causing Great American Interchang ...
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Flushing, New York
Flushing is a neighborhood in the north-central portion of the New York City borough of Queens. The neighborhood is the fourth-largest central business district in New York City. Downtown Flushing is a major commercial and retail area, and the intersection of Main Street and Roosevelt Avenue at its core is the third-busiest in New York City, behind Times Square and Herald Square. Flushing was established as a settlement of New Netherland on October 10, 1645, on the eastern bank of Flushing Creek. It was named Vlissingen, after the Dutch city of Vlissingen. The English took control of New Amsterdam in 1664, and when Queens County was established in 1683, the "Town of Flushing" was one of the original five towns of Queens. In 1898, Flushing was consolidated into the City of New York. Development came in the early 20th century with the construction of bridges and public transportation. An immigrant population, composed mostly of Chinese and Koreans, settled in Flushing in the ...
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Huddersfield, England
Huddersfield is a market town in the Kirklees district in West Yorkshire, England. It is the administrative centre and largest settlement in the Kirklees district. The town is in the foothills of the Pennines. The River Holme's confluence into the similar-sized Colne to the south of the town centre which then flows into the Calder in the north eastern outskirts of the town. The rivers around the town provided soft water required for textile treatment in large weaving sheds, this made it a prominent mill town with an economic boom in the early part of the Victorian era Industrial Revolution. The town centre has much neoclassical Victorian architecture, one example is which is a Grade I listed building – described by John Betjeman as "the most splendid station façade in England" – and won the Europa Nostra award for architecture. It hosts the University of Huddersfield and three colleges: Greenhead College, Kirklees College and Huddersfield New College. The town is the ...
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Melanella
''Melanella'' is a genus of very small ectoparasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Eulimidae.Gofas, S. (2011). Melanella Bowdich, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137978 on 04 December 2022 Species According to the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) the following species are recognised in the genus ''Melanella'' *'' Melanella abida'' *'' Melanella acanthyllis'' *'' Melanella acicula'' *'' Melanella aciculata'' *'' Melanella acuformis'' *'' Melanella adamantina'' *'' Melanella adiastalta'' *'' Melanella aequatorialis'' *''Melanella aethiopica'' *''Melanella aethria'' *'' Melanella agulhasensis'' *'' Melanella alba'' *''Melanella alertae'' *'' Melanella alfredensis'' *'' Melanella algoensis'' *'' Melanella amabilis'' *'' Melanella amblia'' *'' Melanella amblytera'' *'' Melanella ameliae'' *''Melanella anachorea'' *'' Melanella anapetes' ...
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Bittium
''Bittium'' is a genus of very small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Cerithiidae, the horn snails.Gofas, S. (2011). Bittium Leach in Gray, 1847. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=137758 on 8 February 2011 Distribution This genus is found worldwide. Description Species Species in the genus ''Bittium'' include: * '' Bittium aedonium'' (Watson, 1880) * '' Bittium afrum'' * '' Bittium alabastrulum'' (Mörch, 1876) (nomen dubium) * '' Bittium amboynense'' (Watson, 1881) * '' Bittium anembatum'' (Melvill, 1904) * '' Bittium aquaticum'' * '' Bittium arenaense'' Hertlein & Strong, 1951 * '' Bittium armillatum'' (Carpenter, 1864) * '' Bittium arnoldi'' Bartsch, 1911 * '' Bittium atramentarium'' Melvill & Standen, 1901 * '' Bittium bandatum'' Bozzetti, 2019 * '' Bittium bartolomense'' Bartsch, 1917 * '' Bittium batillarium'' Kuroda & Habe, 1971 * '' Bittium caraboboense'' (Weisbord, 1 ...
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Alvania
''Alvania'' is a genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoidae. ''Alvania'' as currently used may not be monophyletic. Distribution These marine species can be found worldwide (except in the Antarctic and Subantarctic regions). Species Species within the genus ''Alvania'' include: *''Alvania aartseni'' Verduin, 1986 *'' Alvania abrupta'' (Dell, 1956) *'' Alvania abstersa'' van der Linden & van Aartsen, 1993 * † '' Alvania acuticarinata'' Landau, Ceulemans & Van Dingenen, 2018 *'' Alvania adiaphoros'' Bouchet & Warén, 1993 *'' Alvania adinogramma'' Bouchet & Warén, 1993 *'' Alvania aeoliae'' Palazzi, 1988 *'' Alvania aequisculpta'' Keep, 1887 *'' Alvania africana'' Gofas, 1999 * † ''Alvania aglaja'' De Stefani & Pantanelli in De Stefani, 1888 * ''Alvania akibai'' (Yokoyama, 1926) * ''Alvania albachiarae'' Perugia, 2021 *''Alvania alboranensis'' Peñas & Rolán, 2006 * † ''Alvania alfredbelli'' Faber, 2017 † *'' Alvania ...
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Odostomia Oldroydi
''Odostomia oldroydi'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Pyramidellidae, the pyrams and their allies. The epithet "oldroydi" refers to Ida Shepard Oldroyd ("Mrs. T.S. Oldroyd"). Description The elongate-ovate shell is vitreous. Its length measures 3.5 mm. The whorls of the protoconch are small, obliquely immersed in the first of the succeeding turns, above which projects the tilted edge which is marked with five raised spiral lirations. The five whorls of the teleoconch are somewhat inflated, well rounded, moderately contracted at the sutures, strongly slopingly shouldered at the summit. They are ornamented with somewhat retractive axial ribs, of which 14 occur upon the first, 16 upon the second, 18 upon the third, and 20 upon the penultimate turn. In addition to the axial ribs, the whorls are marked by four spiral cords between the sutures which are as strong as the ribs and render them strongly nodulous at their junction. The second ...
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