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Ixoroideae
Ixoroideae is a subfamily of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 4000 species in 27 tribes. Tribes * Airospermeae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Alberteae Hook.f. * Aleisanthieae Mouly, J.Florence & B.Bremer * Augusteae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Bertiereae Bridson * Coffeeae DC. * Condamineeae Hook.f. * Cordiereae A.Rich. ex DC. emend. Mouly * Cremasporeae Bremek. ex S.P.Darwin * Crossopterygeae F.White ex Bridson * Gardenieae A.Rich. ex DC. * Greeneeae Mouly, J.Florence & B.Bremer * Henriquezieae Benth. & Hook.f. * Ixoreae Benth. & Hook.f. * Jackieae Korth. * Mussaendeae Hook.f. * Octotropideae Bedd. * Pavetteae A.Rich. ex Dumort. * Posoquerieae Delprete * Retiniphylleae Hook.f. * Sabiceeae Bremek. * Scyphiphoreae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Sherbournieae Mouly & B.Bremer * Sipaneeae Bremek. * Steenisieae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Trailliaedoxeae Kainul. & B.Bremer * Vanguerieae A.Rich. ex Dumort. Classification Ixoroideae is a subfamily of the family ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rubiaceae
The Rubiaceae are a family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with interpetiolar stipules and sympetalous actinomorphic flowers. The family contains about 13,500 species in about 620 genera, which makes it the fourth-largest angiosperm family. Rubiaceae has a cosmopolitan distribution; however, the largest species diversity is concentrated in the tropics and subtropics. Economically important genera include ''Coffea'', the source of coffee, '' Cinchona'', the source of the antimalarial alkaloid quinine, ornamental cultivars (''e.g.'', '' Gardenia'', ''Ixora'', ''Pentas''), and historically some dye plants (''e.g.'', ''Rubia''). Description The Rubiaceae are morphologically easily recognizable as a coherent group by a combination of characters: opposite or whorled leaves that are simple and entire, interpetiolar stipules, tubu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Coffeeae
Coffeeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 333 species in 11 genera. Its representatives are found in tropical and southern Africa, Madagascar, the western Indian Ocean, tropical and subtropical Asia, and Queensland. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Argocoffeopsis'' Lebrun (8 sp) * '' Belonophora'' Hook.f. (5 sp) * '' Calycosiphonia'' Pierre ex Robbr. (2 sp) * '' Coffea'' L. (137 sp) * '' Diplospora'' DC. (23 sp) * '' Discospermum'' Dalzell (13 sp) * ''Empogona'' Hook.f. (30 sp) * '' Kupeantha'' Cheek (6 sp) * '' Nostolachma'' T.Durand (6 sp) * '' Sericanthe'' Robbr. (22 sp) * ''Tricalysia'' A.Rich. ex DC. (81 sp) Synonyms * ''Argocoffea'' = '' Argocoffeopsis'' * ''Bunburya'' = ''Tricalysia'' * ''Buseria'' = '' Coffea'' * ''Cafe'' = '' Coffea'' * ''Cofeanthus'' = '' Coffea'' * ''Diplocrater'' = ''Tricalysia'' * ''Diplosporopsis'' = '' Belonophora'' * ''Discocoffea'' = ''Tricalysia'' * ''Eriostoma'' = ''Tricalysia'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Airospermeae
Airospermeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 7 species in 2 genera. Its representatives are found in New Guinea, Fiji, the Lesser Sunda Islands, the Philippines, and Sumatra. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Airosperma'' K.Schum. & Lauterb. - New Guinea, Fiji * '' Boholia'' Merr. - the Lesser Sunda Islands, the Philippines, Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ... Synonyms * ''Abramsia'' Gillespie = '' Airosperma'' References Ixoroideae tribes {{Ixoroideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Henriquezieae
Henriquezieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 20 species in 3 genera. Its representatives are found in northern South America. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Gleasonia'' Standl. (5 sp) * '' Henriquezia'' Spruce ex Benth. George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initially studie ... (3 sp) * '' Platycarpum'' Bonpl. (12 sp) References Ixoroideae tribes Taxa named by William Jackson Hooker Taxa named by George Bentham {{Ixoroideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cordiereae
Cordiereae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 124 species in 12 genera. Its representatives are found in central and southern tropical America. Genera Currently accepted names * ''Agouticarpa'' C.H.Perss. (7 sp) * '' Alibertia'' A.Rich. ex DC. (25 sp) * ''Amaioua'' Aubl. (9 sp) * ''Botryarrhena'' Ducke (2 sp) * ''Cordiera'' A.Rich. ex DC. (11 sp) * ''Duroia'' L.f. (38 sp) * ''Glossostipula'' Lorence (3 sp) * ''Kutchubaea'' Fisch. ex DC. (13 sp) * '' Melanopsidium'' Colla (1 sp) * ''Riodocea'' Delprete (1 sp) * ''Stachyarrhena'' Hook.f. (13 sp) * '' Stenosepala'' C.H.Perss. (1 sp) Synonyms *''Borojoa'' Cuatrec. = '' Alibertia'' *''Coupoui'' Aubl. = ''Duroia'' *''Cupirana'' Miers = ''Duroia'' *''Cupuia'' Raf. = ''Duroia'' *''Ehrenbergia'' Spreng. = ''Amaioua'' *''Einsteinia'' Ducke = ''Kutchubaea'' *''Garapatica'' H.Karst. = '' Alibertia'' *''Gardeniola'' Cham. = '' Alibertia'' *''Genipella'' A.Rich. ex DC. = '' Alibertia'' *''Hexa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Augusteae
Augusteae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 89 species in 3 genera. '' Augusta'' is found from Mexico to Brazil and in the southwestern Pacific region, ''Wendlandia'' is found in northeastern tropical Africa, tropical and subtropical Asia and Queensland, and '' Guihaiothamnus'' is found in South China. Genera Currently accepted names * '' Augusta'' Pohl (4 sp) * '' Guihaiothamnus'' H.S.Lo (1 sp) * ''Wendlandia'' Bartl. ex DC. (84 sp) Synonyms *''Augustea'' DC. = '' Augusta'' *''Bonifacia'' Silva Manso ex Steud. = '' Augusta'' *''Katoutheka'' Adans. = ''Wendlandia'' *''Lindenia'' Benth. = '' Augusta'' *''Schreibersia'' Pohl = '' Augusta'' *''Sestinia'' Boiss. & Hohen. = ''Wendlandia'' *''Siphonia'' Benth. George Bentham (22 September 1800 – 10 September 1884) was an English botanist, described by the weed botanist Duane Isely as "the premier systematic botanist of the nineteenth century". Born into a distinguished family, he initi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aleisanthieae
Aleisanthieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains 10 species in 3 genera. Its representatives are found in Borneo, Malaysia, and the Philippines. Genera Currently accepted names * ''Aleisanthia'' Ridl. (2 sp) - Malaysia * '' Aleisanthiopsis'' Tange (2 sp) - Borneo * '' Greeniopsis'' Merr. (6 sp) - Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ... References Ixoroideae tribes {{Ixoroideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Alberteae
Alberteae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 18 species in 3 genera. Its representatives are found in tropical and southern Africa and in Madagascar. Genera Currently accepted names * ''Alberta'' E.Mey. (1 sp) * ''Aulacocalyx'' Hook.f. (12 sp) * ''Razafimandimbisonia'' Kainul. & B.Bremer (5 sp) Synonyms * ''Dorothea'' Wernham = ''Aulacocalyx'' * ''Ernestimeyera'' Kuntze = ''Alberta Alberta ( ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is part of Western Canada and is one of the three prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to the west, Saskatchewan to the east, the Northwest Ter ...'' References Ixoroideae tribes {{Ixoroideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Mussaendeae
Mussaendeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 221 species in 8 genera. Its representatives are found from tropical and southern Africa, the western Indian Ocean, to tropical and subtropical Asia and the Pacific region. Genera Currently accepted names * ''Aphaenandra'' Miq. (1 sp) * ''Bremeria'' Razafim. & Alejandro (18 sp) * ''Heinsia'' DC. (5 sp) * ''Landiopsis'' Capuron ex Bosser (1 sp) * ''Mussaenda'' L. (187 sp) * '' Neomussaenda'' Tange (2 sp) * '' Pseudomussaenda'' Wernham (6 sp) * ''Schizomussaenda'' H.L.Li (1 sp) Synonyms * ''Asemanthia'' Ridl. = ''Mussaenda'' * ''Belilla'' Adans. = ''Mussaenda'' * ''Epitaberna'' K.Schum. = ''Heinsia'' * ''Landia'' Comm. ex A.Juss. = ''Bremeria'' * ''Menestoria'' DC. = ''Mussaenda'' * ''Spallanzania'' DC. = ''Mussaenda ''Mussaenda'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. They are native to the African and Asian tropics and subtropics. Several species are cultivated as or ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cremasporeae
''Cremaspora'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is the only genus in the tribe Cremasporeae. It was described by George Bentham in 1849.George Bentham. 1849. Niger Flora, or, An enumeration of the plants of western tropical Africa, collected by the late Dr. Theodore Vogel, botanist to the voyage of the expedition sent by Her Britannic Majesty to the river Niger in 1841, under the command of Capt. H. D. Trotter, R.N., &c., p 412 The genus is widespread across much of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Tanzania and south to Mozambique and Zimbabwe, in addition to Madagascar, Comoros, and Cape Verde. There are, however, only two currently recognized species. Species * '' Cremaspora thomsonii'' Hiern - Nigeria, Central African Republic, Cameroon, Gabon * ''Cremaspora triflora'' ( Thonn.) K.Schum. **''Cremaspora triflora'' subsp. ''comorensis'' (Baill.) Verdc. - Comoros, Madagascar **''Cremaspora triflora'' subsp. ''confluens'' (K.Schum.) Verdc. - Kenya, Ta ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Jackieae
''Jackiopsis'' is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It was described by in 1979. The genus contains only one species, viz. ''Jackiopsis ornata'', which is found in Borneo, Malaysia and Sumatra. It is also the only species in the tribe Jackieae. According to Henry Nicholas Ridley, Malay Malay may refer to: Languages * Malay language or Bahasa Melayu, a major Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore ** History of the Malay language, the Malay language from the 4th to the 14th century ** Indonesi ... name for ''Jackiopsis ornata'' is ''segan paya''. References Jackieae Monotypic Rubiaceae genera {{Ixoroideae-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ixoreae
''Ixora'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It is the only genus in the tribe Ixoreae. It consists of tropical evergreen trees and shrubs and holds around 544 species. Though native to the tropical and subtropical areas throughout the world, its centre of diversity is in Tropical Asia. ''Ixora'' also grows commonly in subtropical climates in the United States, such as Florida where it is commonly known as West Indian jasmine. Other common names include viruchi, kiskaara, kepale, rangan, kheme, ponna, chann tanea, techi, pan, siantan, jarum-jarum/jejarum, jungle flame, jungle geranium, and cruz de Malta, among others. The plants possess leathery leaves, ranging from 3 to 6 inches in length, and produce large clusters of tiny flowers in the summer. Members of Ixora prefer acidic soil, and are suitable choices for bonsai. It is also a popular choice for hedges in parts of South East Asia. In tropical climates they flower year round and are commonly used ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |