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Isochrysis
''Isochrysis'' is a genus of haptophytes. It includes the species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ... '' Isochrysis galbana'', '' Isochrysis litoralis'' and '' Isochrysis maritima''. Until recently this genus was also thought to contain the 'T-iso' algae frequently used in aquaculture; that species has been reclassified as '' Tisochrysis lutea''. References Haptophyte genera {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Isochrysis Galbana
''Isochrysis galbana'' is a species of Haptophyta. It is the type species of the genus '' Isochrysis''. It is an outstanding food for various bivalve larvae and is now widely cultured for use in the bivalve aquaculture industry. This unicellular is investigated for its high amount of Fucoxanthin (18.23 mg/g dried sample). The ''Isochrysis galbana'' extract is said to have certain cosmetic and hair-growth properties when using hexane, ethyl acetate, ethanol, water, methanol, or isopropanol Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable organic compound with a pungent alcoholic odor. As an isopropyl group linked to a hydroxyl group (chemical formula ) it is the simple ... as extractants. ''I. galbana'' has a chloroplast, whose genome sequence has been published in 2020. References External links ejournal.sinica.edu.twUltrastructural study and lipid formation of Isochrysis sp. CCMP1324 (pdf)www.edpscien ...
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Isochrysis Litoralis
''Isochrysis'' is a genus of haptophytes. It includes the species ''Isochrysis galbana ''Isochrysis galbana'' is a species of Haptophyta. It is the type species of the genus '' Isochrysis''. It is an outstanding food for various bivalve larvae and is now widely cultured for use in the bivalve aquaculture industry. This unicellular ...'', '' Isochrysis litoralis'' and '' Isochrysis maritima''. Until recently this genus was also thought to contain the 'T-iso' algae frequently used in aquaculture; that species has been reclassified as '' Tisochrysis lutea''. References Haptophyte genera {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Isochrysis Maritima
''Isochrysis'' is a genus of haptophytes. It includes the species ''Isochrysis galbana'', ''Isochrysis litoralis ''Isochrysis'' is a genus of haptophytes. It includes the species ''Isochrysis galbana ''Isochrysis galbana'' is a species of Haptophyta. It is the type species of the genus '' Isochrysis''. It is an outstanding food for various bivalve la ...'' and '' Isochrysis maritima''. Until recently this genus was also thought to contain the 'T-iso' algae frequently used in aquaculture; that species has been reclassified as '' Tisochrysis lutea''. References Haptophyte genera {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Isochrysidaceae
Isochrysidaceae is a family of algae in the clade Haptophyta. It contains feedstock microalgae such as '' Isochrysis galbana''. Genera *'' Chrysidalis'' *'' Chrysonema'' *'' Dicrateria'' *'' Erkenia'' *'' Isochrysis'' *'' Pseudoisochrysis'' *'' Ruttnera'' *'' Scintilla'' *''Tessella Tessella was an international analytics and data science consulting services company owned by Capgemini. It is now the Hybrid Intelligence team, within Capgemini Engineering. History Tessella was founded in 1980 by Kevin Gell. Tessella moved to ...'' *'' Tisochrysis'' References Haptophyte families Eukaryote families {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Tisochrysis Lutea
''Tisochrysis lutea'' is a species of Haptophyta formerly known as ''Isochrysis ''Isochrysis'' is a genus of haptophytes. It includes the species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest ...'' affinis ''galbana'' (Tahiti isolate) or 'T-iso'. ''T. lutea'' is one of the most widely used species in aquaculture to feed oyster and shrimp larvae. It has an interesting composition for this application because of its high content of polyunsaturated fatty acids such as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), stearidonic acid and alpha-linolenic acid. ''T. lutea'' contain betain lipids and phospholipids. References High lipid content microalgae Haptophyte species Protists described in 2013 {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Haptophyta
The haptophytes, classified either as the Haptophyta, Haptophytina or Prymnesiophyta (named for ''Prymnesium''), are a clade of algae. The names Haptophyceae or Prymnesiophyceae are sometimes used instead. This ending implies classification at the class rank rather than as a division. Although the phylogenetics of this group has become much better understood in recent years, there remains some dispute over which rank is most appropriate. Characteristics The chloroplasts are pigmented similarly to those of the heterokonts, but the structure of the rest of the cell is different, so it may be that they are a separate line whose chloroplasts are derived from similar red algal endosymbionts. The cells typically have two slightly unequal flagella, both of which are smooth, and a unique organelle called a ''haptonema'', which is superficially similar to a flagellum but differs in the arrangement of microtubules and in its use. The name comes from the Greek ''hapsis'', touch, and ''n ...
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Haptophyte
The haptophytes, classified either as the Haptophyta, Haptophytina or Prymnesiophyta (named for ''Prymnesium''), are a clade of algae. The names Haptophyceae or Prymnesiophyceae are sometimes used instead. This ending implies classification at the class rank rather than as a division. Although the phylogenetics of this group has become much better understood in recent years, there remains some dispute over which rank is most appropriate. Characteristics The chloroplasts are pigmented similarly to those of the heterokonts, but the structure of the rest of the cell is different, so it may be that they are a separate line whose chloroplasts are derived from similar red algal endosymbionts. The cells typically have two slightly unequal flagella, both of which are smooth, and a unique organelle called a ''haptonema'', which is superficially similar to a flagellum but differs in the arrangement of microtubules and in its use. The name comes from the Greek ''hapsis'', touch, and ''n ...
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Eukaryota
Eukaryotes () are organisms whose Cell (biology), cells have a cell nucleus, nucleus. All animals, plants, fungi, and many unicellular organisms, are Eukaryotes. They belong to the group of organisms Eukaryota or Eukarya, which is one of the Three-domain system, three domains of life. Bacteria and Archaea (both prokaryotes) make up the other two domains. The eukaryotes are usually now regarded as having emerged in the Archaea or as a sister of the Asgard (archaea), Asgard archaea. This implies that there are only Two-domain system, two domains of life, Bacteria and Archaea, with eukaryotes incorporated among archaea. Eukaryotes represent a small minority of the number of organisms, but, due to their generally much larger size, their collective global biomass (ecology), biomass is estimated to be about equal to that of prokaryotes. Eukaryotes emerged approximately 2.3–1.8 billion years ago, during the Proterozoic eon, likely as Flagellated cell, flagellated phagotrophs. The ...
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Prymnesiophyceae
Prymnesiophyceae is a haptophyte class. Although it was originally described by Casper in 1972, it did not receive a Latin diagnosis (a requirement for valid publication under the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature The ''International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants'' (ICN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "trad ...) until Hibberd provided one in 1976. References Haptophytes Bikont classes {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Isochrysidales
Isochrysidales is an order of Haptophyceae The haptophytes, classified either as the Haptophyta, Haptophytina or Prymnesiophyta (named for ''Prymnesium''), are a clade of algae. The names Haptophyceae or Prymnesiophyceae are sometimes used instead. This ending implies classification at .... References Haptophytes Bikont orders {{Haptophyte-stub ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ...
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