Inocutis Rhaedes
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Inocutis Rhaedes
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *''Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *''Inocutis ja ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Seta
In biology, setae (singular seta ; from the Latin word for "bristle") are any of a number of different bristle- or hair-like structures on living organisms. Animal setae Protostomes Annelid setae are stiff bristles present on the body. They help, for example, earthworms to attach to the surface and prevent backsliding during peristaltic motion. These hairs make it difficult to pull a worm straight from the ground. Setae in oligochaetes (a group including earthworms) are largely composed of chitin. They are classified according to the limb to which they are attached; for instance, notosetae are attached to notopodia; neurosetae to neuropodia. Crustaceans have mechano- and chemosensory setae. Setae are especially present on the mouthparts of crustaceans and can also be found on grooming limbs. In some cases, setae are modified into scale like structures. Setae on the legs of krill and other small crustaceans help them to gather phytoplankton. It captures them and allows th ...
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Inocutis Tamaricis
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Subdryophila
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Porrecta
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Ludoviciana
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Levis
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Jamaicensis
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *'' Inocutis ...
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Inocutis Dryophila
''Inocutis'' is a genus of nine species of polypore fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. Taxonomy The genus was circumscribed by Jean-Louis Fiasson and Tuomo Niemeläin 1984 as a segregate genus from '' Inonotus''. They originally included three European species formerly placed in ''Inonotus'' section ''Phymatopilus'', a grouping of species conceived by Marinus Anton Donk in 1974. Molecular data later supported the genus concept. ''Inocutis'' is phylogenetically close to '' Fomitiporella''. Description ''Inocutis'' species produce annual fruit bodies. They are characterized by the absence of setae, the presence of a rudimentary granular core, and the presence of sclerified hyphae in the granular core. They have yellowish to brownish spores that are ellipsoid in shape, and non-dextrinoid. The hyphal system is monomitic, consisting of only generative hyphae. They all grow on deciduous substrates. Species *'' Inocutis dryophila'' (Berk.) Fiasson & Niemelä 1984 *''Inocutis j ...
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Inonotus Tamaricis 01
''Inonotus'' is a genus of fungi in the family Hymenochaetaceae. The genus, described by Petter Karsten in 1879, is estimated to contain about 80 species '' sensu lato'' and 30 species ''sensu stricto'' (in the strict sense). The name comes from ''ino'' meaning ''fibrous'' and ''ot'' meaning ''ear''. Species *''Inonotus acutus'' *'' Inonotus adnatus'' *'' Inonotus afromontanus'' *''Inonotus albertinii'' *'' Inonotus amazonicus'' *''Inonotus andersonii'' *'' Inonotus arizonicus'' *'' Inonotus australiensis'' *'' Inonotus austropusillus'' *'' Inonotus boninensis'' *'' Inonotus chihshanyenus'' *'' Inonotus chilanshanus'' *'' Inonotus chrysomarginatus'' *'' Inonotus clemensiae'' *'' Inonotus costaricensis'' *'' Inonotus crocitinctus'' *''Inonotus cuticularis'' *'' Inonotus dentatus'' *'' Inonotus dentiporus'' *'' Inonotus diverticuloseta'' *''Inonotus dryadeus'' *''Inonotus dryophilus'' *'' Inonotus duostratosus'' *''Inonotus euphoriae'' *''Inonotus farlowii'' *'' Inonotus fimbriat ...
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Dextrinoid
In mycology a tissue or feature is said to be amyloid if it has a positive amyloid reaction when subjected to a crude chemical test using iodine as an ingredient of either Melzer's reagent or Lugol's solution, producing a blue to blue-black staining. The term "amyloid" is derived from the Latin ''amyloideus'' ("starch-like"). It refers to the fact that starch gives a similar reaction, also called an amyloid reaction. The test can be on microscopic features, such as spore walls or hyphal walls, or the apical apparatus or entire ascus wall of an ascus, or be a macroscopic reaction on tissue where a drop of the reagent is applied. Negative reactions, called inamyloid or nonamyloid, are for structures that remain pale yellow-brown or clear. A reaction producing a deep reddish to reddish-brown staining is either termed a dextrinoid reaction (pseudoamyloid is a synonym) or a hemiamyloid reaction. Melzer's reagent reactions Hemiamyloidity Hemiamyloidity in mycology refers to a special c ...
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Ellipsoid
An ellipsoid is a surface that may be obtained from a sphere by deforming it by means of directional scalings, or more generally, of an affine transformation. An ellipsoid is a quadric surface;  that is, a surface that may be defined as the zero set of a polynomial of degree two in three variables. Among quadric surfaces, an ellipsoid is characterized by either of the two following properties. Every planar cross section is either an ellipse, or is empty, or is reduced to a single point (this explains the name, meaning "ellipse-like"). It is bounded, which means that it may be enclosed in a sufficiently large sphere. An ellipsoid has three pairwise perpendicular axes of symmetry which intersect at a center of symmetry, called the center of the ellipsoid. The line segments that are delimited on the axes of symmetry by the ellipsoid are called the ''principal axes'', or simply axes of the ellipsoid. If the three axes have different lengths, the figure is a triaxial ellipsoid (r ...
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