Hordeum Euclaston
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Hordeum Euclaston
''Hordeum'' is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. They are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. One species, ''Hordeum vulgare'' (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. Some species are nuisance weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. ''Hordeum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. The name ''Hordeum'' comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (''horreō'', ''horrēre''), and is akin to the word " horror". Species Species include: * ''Hordeum aegiceras'' – Mongolia, China including Tibet * ''Hordeum arizonicum'' US (CA AZ NV NM), Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Durango) * ''Hordeum bogdanii'' – from Turkey and European Russia to ...
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Carl Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (; 23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after his ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné Blunt (2004), p. 171. (), was a Swedish botanist, zoologist, taxonomist, and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming organisms. He is known as the "father of modern taxonomy". Many of his writings were in Latin; his name is rendered in Latin as and, after his 1761 ennoblement, as . Linnaeus was born in Råshult, the countryside of Småland, in southern Sweden. He received most of his higher education at Uppsala University and began giving lectures in botany there in 1730. He lived abroad between 1735 and 1738, where he studied and also published the first edition of his ' in the Netherlands. He then returned to Sweden where he became professor of medicine and botany at Uppsala. In the 1740s, he was sent on several journeys through Sweden to find and classify plants and animals. In the 1750s and 1760s, he continued to collect an ...
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Hordeum
''Hordeum'' is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. They are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. One species, ''Hordeum vulgare'' (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. Some species are nuisance weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. ''Hordeum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. The name '' Hordeum'' comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (''horreō'', ''horrēre''), and is akin to the word " horror". Species Species include: * '' Hordeum aegiceras'' – Mongolia, China including Tibet * ''Hordeum arizonicum'' US (CA AZ NV NM), Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Durango) * '' Hordeum bogdanii'' – from Turkey and European Ru ...
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Hordeum Comosum
''Hordeum comosum'' is a species of wild barley in the family Poaceae. It is native to Chile and western and southern Argentina, and has been introduced to the Falkland Islands. A widespread perennial grass, it is an important forage Forage is a plant material (mainly plant leaves and stems) eaten by grazing livestock. Historically, the term ''forage'' has meant only plants eaten by the animals directly as pasture, crop residue, or immature cereal crops, but it is also used m ... as it is relished by sheep. References comosum Forages Flora of northern Chile Flora of central Chile Flora of southern Chile Flora of Northwest Argentina Flora of South Argentina Plants described in 1830 {{Pooideae-stub ...
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Hordeum Chilense
''Hordeum chilense'' is a species of wild barley native to Chile and Argentina. A diploid, it is used or being explored for use in barley crop improvement due to its resistance to '' Zymoseptoria tritici'' septoria leaf blotch, its high seed yellow pigment content (YPC), and its cytoplasmic male sterility. It is a parent, along with durum wheat, of the hybrid crop Tritordeum Tritordeum is a hybrid crop, obtained by crossing durum wheat with the wild barley '' Hordeum chilense''. It has less gliadin (gluten) than wheat, but still performs well in breads, both in terms of dough rising and texture qualities, and in ta .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q5902067 chilense Plants described in 1817 ...
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Hordeum Capense
''Hordeum capense'' is a species of wild barley ''Hordeum spontaneum'', commonly known as wild barley or spontaneous barley, is the wild form of the grass in the family Poaceae that gave rise to the cereal barley (''Hordeum vulgare''). Domestication is thought to have occurred on two occasio ... native to South Africa and Lesotho. An allotetraploid, it arose from ancestors with the Xa and I ''Hordeum'' genomes. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q12218904 capense Plants described in 1794 ...
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Hordeum Californicum
''Hordeum'' is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. They are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. One species, ''Hordeum vulgare'' (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. Some species are nuisance weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. ''Hordeum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. The name ''Hordeum'' comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (''horreō'', ''horrēre''), and is akin to the word " horror". Species Species include: * ''Hordeum aegiceras'' – Mongolia, China including Tibet * ''Hordeum arizonicum'' US (CA AZ NV NM), Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Durango) * ''Hordeum bogdanii'' – from Turkey and European Russia to ...
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Hordeum Bulbosum
''Hordeum bulbosum'', bulbous barley, is a species of barley native to southern Europe, northern Africa, the Middle East and as far east as Afghanistan, with a few naturalized populations in North America, South America and Australia. Since 1970 it has been used in the ''Hordeum bulbosum'' Method (or Technique) to produce doubled haploid (DH) wheat and barley Barley (''Hordeum vulgare''), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains, particularly in Eurasia as early as 10,000 years ago. Globally 70% of barley p ... plants by crossing it with ''T.aestivum'' or ''H.vulgare'', followed by the elimination of the ''H.bulbosum'' chromosomes from the offspring. These DH plants are important in breeding new varieties of wheat and barley, and in scientific studies. ''H. bulbosum'' is also being looked at as a source of genes for disease resistance and other traits for barley crop improvement. Re ...
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Hordeum Brevisubulatum
''Hordeum brevisubulatum'' is a widespread species of wild barley ''Hordeum spontaneum'', commonly known as wild barley or spontaneous barley, is the wild form of the grass in the family Poaceae that gave rise to the cereal barley (''Hordeum vulgare''). Domestication is thought to have occurred on two occasio ... native to temperate and subarctic Eastern Europe and Asia. A halophyte, it prefers to grow in saline grasslands. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q12218925 brevisubulatum Plants described in 1844 ...
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Hordeum Brachyatherum
''Hordeum'' is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. They are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. One species, ''Hordeum vulgare'' (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. Some species are nuisance weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. ''Hordeum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. The name ''Hordeum'' comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (''horreō'', ''horrēre''), and is akin to the word " horror". Species Species include: * ''Hordeum aegiceras'' – Mongolia, China including Tibet * ''Hordeum arizonicum'' US (CA AZ NV NM), Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Durango) * ''Hordeum bogdanii'' – from Turkey and European Russia to ...
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Hordeum Brachyantherum
''Hordeum brachyantherum'', known by the common name meadow barley, is a species of barley. It is native to western North America from Alaska to northern Mexico, coastal areas of easternmost Russia (Kamchatka), and a small area of coastal Newfoundland. The diploid cytotype occurs only in California, throughout the state, while everywhere else plants are tetraploid. This is a tufting perennial bunchgrass approaching a meter in maximum height. It produces compact, narrow inflorescences 8 to 10 centimeters long and purplish in color. Like other barleys the spikelets come in triplets. It has two small, often sterile lateral spikelets on pedicels and a larger, fertile central spikelet lacking a pedicel. General information ''Hordeum brachyantherum'' belongs to grass family, Poaceae, genus ''Hordeum''. There are two common cytotypes of ''Hordeum brachyantherum''. The diploid mainly grow in California, the tetraploid grow widely over the world. Polyploidy is very common in plants. Po ...
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Hordeum Bogdanii
''Hordeum'' is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family. They are native throughout the temperate regions of Africa, Eurasia, and the Americas. One species, ''Hordeum vulgare'' (barley), has become of major commercial importance as a cereal grain, used as fodder crop and for malting in the production of beer and whiskey. Some species are nuisance weeds introduced worldwide by human activities, others have become endangered due to habitat loss. ''Hordeum'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species, including the flame, rustic shoulder-knot and setaceous Hebrew character. The name ''Hordeum'' comes from the Latin word for "to bristle" (''horreō'', ''horrēre''), and is akin to the word " horror". Species Species include: * '' Hordeum aegiceras'' – Mongolia, China including Tibet * ''Hordeum arizonicum'' US (CA AZ NV NM), Mexico (Baja California, Sonora, Durango) * '' Hordeum bogdanii'' – from Turkey and European Rus ...
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Hordeum Arizonicum
''Hordeum arizonicum'' is a species of wild barley known by the common name Arizona barley. It is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States, where it grows in wet spots in desert regions, such as irrigation ditches. It can grow in somewhat saline soils. This is an annual or perennial grass forming erections 20 to 70 cm high. The inflorescence An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches. Morphologically, it is the modified part of the shoot of seed plants where flowers are formed o ... is a spike up to about 12 cm long made up of spikelets up to about 3 cm long each, usually tipped with awns. External linksJepson Manual TreatmentGra ...
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