Hocking Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
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Hocking Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Hocking Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 4,672. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Greenfield Township - north * Pleasant Township - northeast corner * Berne Township - east * Madison Township - south * Clearcreek Township - southwest corner * Amanda Township - west * Bloom Township - northwest corner Much of northeastern Hocking Township is occupied by the city of Lancaster, the county seat of Fairfield County. Name and history It is the only Hocking Township statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer,
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Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ...
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Greenfield Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Greenfield Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 5,565, of whom 5,027 lived in the unincorporated portions of the township. Geography Located in the central part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Liberty Township - north * Pleasant Township - east * Berne Township - southeast corner * Hocking Township - south * Amanda Township - southwest corner * Bloom Township - west * Violet Township - northwest corner Parts of two municipalities are located in Greenfield Township: the city of Lancaster, the county seat of Fairfield County, in the southeast; and the village of Carroll in the northwest. Name and history Greenfield Township was established in 1805 and named after Greenfield Hill, a historic neighborhood in Fairfield, Connecticut, which the county was named after. Statewide, other Greenfield Townships are located in Gallia and Huron counties. Government The township is gov ...
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Ohio Revised Code
The ''Ohio Revised Code'' contains all current statutes of the Ohio General Assembly of a permanent and general nature, consolidated into provisions, titles, chapters and sections. However, the only official publication of the enactments of the General Assembly is the ''Laws of Ohio''; the ''Ohio Revised Code'' is only a reference. The ''Ohio Revised Code'' is not officially printed, but there are several unofficial but certified (by the Ohio Secretary of State) commercial publications: ''Baldwin's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' and ''Page's Ohio Revised Code Annotated'' are annotated, while ''Anderson's Ohio Revised Code Unannotated'' is not. ''Baldwin's'' is available online from Westlaw and ''Page's'' is available online from LexisNexis. History The ''Ohio Revised Code'' replaced the ''Ohio General Code'' in 1953.http://www.lexisnexis.com/infopro/zimmerman/disp.aspx?z=1794. ''URL accessed 15 September 2006.'' However the current organization and form of the ''Ohio Revised Code' ...
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County Seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is in use in Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, Taiwan, and the United States. The equivalent term shire town is used in the US state of Vermont and in some other English-speaking jurisdictions. County towns have a similar function in the Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom, as well as historically in Jamaica. Function In most of the United States, counties are the political subdivisions of a state. The city, town, or populated place that houses county government is known as the seat of its respective county. Generally, the county legislature, county courthouse, sheriff's department headquarters, hall of records, jail and correctional facility are located in the county seat, though some functions (such as highway maintenance, which usually requires a large garage for vehicles, along with asphalt and salt storage facilities) may also be located or conducted ...
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Lancaster, Ohio
Lancaster ( ) is a city in Fairfield County, Ohio, in the south-central part of the state. As of the 2020 census, the city population was 40,552. The city is near the Hocking River, about southeast of Columbus and southwest of Zanesville. It is the county seat of Fairfield County. History The earliest known inhabitants of the southeastern and central Ohio region were the Hopewell, Adena, and Fort Ancient Native Americans, of whom little evidence survived, beyond the burial and ceremonial mounds built throughout the Ohio and Mississippi Valleys. Many mounds and burial sites have also yielded archaeological artifacts. Serpent Mound and Hopewell Culture National Historical Park, though not in Fairfield County, are nearby. Before and immediately after European settlement, the land today comprising Lancaster and Fairfield County was inhabited by the Shawnee, nations of the Iroquois, Wyandot, and other Native American tribes. It served as a natural crossroads for the inter- and ...
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Bloom Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Bloom Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 8,466, up from 6,374 at the 2000 census. 7,028 people lived in the unincorporated portions of the township in 2010. Geography Located in the western part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Violet Township - north * Liberty Township - northeast corner * Greenfield Township - east * Hocking Township - southeast corner * Amanda Township - south * Walnut Township, Pickaway County - southwest corner * Madison Township, Pickaway County - west * Madison Township, Franklin County - northwest Portions of three villages are located in Bloom Township: a part of Carroll in the northeast, and most of Lithopolis plus a small portion of Canal Winchester in the northwest. Name and history Statewide, other Bloom Townships are located in Morgan, Scioto, Seneca, and Wood counties. Bloom Township was established in 1805. It is the location ...
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Amanda Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Amanda Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,706, up from 2,429 people at the 2000 census. Of the total township population, 1,969 lived in the unincorporated portions of the township Geography Located in the southwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Bloom Township - north * Greenfield Township - northeast corner * Hocking Township - east * Madison Township - southeast corner * Clearcreek Township - south * Washington Township, Pickaway County - southwest * Walnut Township, Pickaway County - west * Madison Township, Pickaway County - northwest corner The village of Amanda is located in southeastern Amanda Township, and the unincorporated community of Royalton lies in the northern part of the township. Name and history Amanda Township took its name from Fort Amanda. Statewide, other Amanda Townships are located in Allen and Hancock counties. Government The to ...
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Clearcreek Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Clearcreek Township is one of the thirteen civil township, townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census the population was 4,084. Geography Located in the southwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships: *Amanda Township, Fairfield County, Ohio, Amanda Township - north *Hocking Township, Fairfield County, Ohio, Hocking Township - northeast corner *Madison Township, Fairfield County, Ohio, Madison Township - east *Perry Township, Hocking County, Ohio, Perry Township, Hocking County - southeast *Salt Creek Township, Pickaway County, Ohio, Salt Creek Township, Pickaway County - south *Pickaway Township, Pickaway County, Ohio, Pickaway Township, Pickaway County - southwest corner *Washington Township, Pickaway County, Ohio, Washington Township, Pickaway County - west The village of Stoutsville, Ohio, Stoutsville is located in western Clearcreek Township. Name and history Statewide, t ...
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Madison Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Madison Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 1,770. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Hocking Township - north * Berne Township - northeast * Good Hope Township, Hocking County - southeast * Perry Township, Hocking County - south * Clearcreek Township - west * Amanda Township - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Madison Township. Name and history It is one of twenty Madison Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer,
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Berne Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Berne Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 5,088, of whom 4,662 lived in the unincorporated portions of the township. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Pleasant Township - north * Rush Creek Township - northeast * Marion Township, Hocking County - southeast * Good Hope Township, Hocking County - south * Madison Township - southwest * Hocking Township - west * Greenfield Township - northwest corner Two municipalities are located in Berne Township: part of the city of Lancaster, the county seat of Fairfield County, in the northwest; and the village of Sugar Grove in the south. Name and history Berne Township was named after Bern (French: ''Berne''), in Switzerland, the native home of a first settler. It is the only Berne Township statewide, although there is a Bern Township in Athens County. Government The township is governed by a th ...
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Pleasant Township, Fairfield County, Ohio
Pleasant Township is one of the thirteen townships of Fairfield County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 6,181. Geography Located in the central part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Walnut Township - north * Richland Township - northeast * Rush Creek Township - southeast * Berne Township - south * Hocking Township - southwest corner * Greenfield Township - west * Liberty Township - northwest Parts of two municipalities are located in Pleasant Township: the city of Lancaster, the county seat of Fairfield County, in the southwest; and the village of Pleasantville in the north. Name and history Pleasant Township was so named on account of their fertile soil. It is one of fifteen Pleasant Townships statewide. Government The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presid ...
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Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ...
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