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History Of Rent Control In England And Wales
The history of rent control in England and Wales is a part of English land law concerning the development of rent regulation in England and Wales. Controlling the prices that landlords could make their tenants pay formed the main element of rent regulation, and was in place from 1915 until its abolition (excluding some council houses) by the Housing Act 1988. There have been significant changes in attitudes and legislation toward the right to housing in mainland Britain. Concepts, such as rent control, 'security of tenure', statutory tenancy, regulated tenancy, fair rent, rent officer, Rent Officer Service and assured tenancy were introduced in the twentieth century, and have developed in the years since. It concerns the intervention of public law rights in private relations between landlord and tenant, and was put in place to counteract the inequality of bargaining power between landlords and tenants. 1915 to 1939 Rent control and security of tenure were first introduced on 23 ...
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English Land Law
English land law is the law of real property in England and Wales. Because of its heavy historical and social significance, land is usually seen as the most important part of English property law. Ownership of land has its roots in the feudal system established by William the Conqueror after 1066, and with a gradually diminishing aristocratic presence, now sees a large number of owners playing in an active market for real estate. The modern law's sources derive from the old courts of common law and equity, along with legislation such as the Law of Property Act 1925, the Settled Land Act 1925, the Land Charges Act 1972, the Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996 and the Land Registration Act 2002. At its core, English land law involves the acquisition, content and priority of rights and obligations among people with interests in land. Having a property right in land, as opposed to a contractual or some other personal right, matters because it creates privileges over ...
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List Of Acts Of The Parliament Of The United Kingdom, 1900–1919
This is an ''incomplete'' list of Act of Parliament, Acts of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the years 1900–1919. Note that the first parliament of the United Kingdom was held in 1801; parliaments between 1707 and 1800 were either Parliament of Great Britain, parliaments of Great Britain or Parliament of Ireland, of Ireland). For Acts passed up until 1707 see List of Acts of the Parliament of England and List of Acts of the Parliament of Scotland to 1707, List of Acts of the Parliament of Scotland. For Acts passed from 1707 to 1800 see List of Acts of the Parliament of Great Britain. See also the List of Acts of the Parliament of Ireland. For Acts of the devolved parliaments and assemblies in the United Kingdom, see the List of Acts of the Scottish Parliament, the List of Acts of the Northern Ireland Assembly, and the List of Acts and Measures of the National Assembly for Wales; see also the List of Acts of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. The number shown afte ...
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Landlord And Tenant Act 1954
The Landlord and Tenant Act 1954 (2 & 3 Eliz 2 c 56) is an act of the United Kingdom Parliament extending to England and Wales. Part II of the act is a statutory code governing business tenancies. Part I of the act, which deals with the protection of residential tenancies, is now largely superseded. Part II of the act gives business tenants a degree of security of tenure. A business tenant protected by the act may not be evicted simply by the giving of notice to quit or by the ending of a fixed term of the tenancy. The landlord must serve a notice on the tenant, stating which of the seven grounds of opposition they wish to rely upon to oppose a new tenancy. Applicability Part II of the Act applies to any tenancy where the property "is or includes premises which are occupied by the tenant and are so occupied for the purposes of a business carried on by him or for those and other purposes". There are some exceptions from the Act. These are included in S.43. These include mining ...
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Premium
Premium may refer to: Marketing * Premium (marketing), a promotional item that can be received for a small fee when redeeming proofs of purchase that come with or on retail products * Premium segment, high-price brands or services in marketing, e.g.: ** Premium business model, offering high end products and services ** Premium domain ** Premium email, a marketing term used by for-profit email services ** Premium fare, a higher fare on a public transport service ** Premium gasoline, a grade of gasoline, with the highest octane rating ** Premium lager, marketing term for beer ** Premium Processing Service, service offered by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services ** Premium Residency, a Saudi residence permit ** Premium station, a class of railway stations on Metlink in Melbourne ** Premium television, a class of subscription-based television service ** Premium texting, SMS used for delivering digital content ** Premium-rate telephone number, telephone numbers f ...
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Rent Tribunal
A rent assessment committee is a tribunal in England and Wales set up under the Rent Acts whose main task is to assess fair and market rents of properties referred to it. There is a statutory right of appeal to the High Court of England and Wales and thence to the Court of Appeal. On the formation of the Residential Property Tribunal Service as a result of the Housing Act 2004 the rent assessment committees became part of that body for administrative purposes, and is therefore now called the First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber - Residential Property). Jurisdiction The First Tier Tribunal (Property Chamber - Residential Property) has the following jurisdictions: * cancellation of a registered rent (s. 81A Rent Act 1977) * determination of the terms of a statutory periodic assured tenancy (s. 6 Housing Act 1988) * determination of a market rent for an assured tenancy (s. 22 Housing Act 1988) * questions concerning purchase notices * questions concerning acquisition orders M ...
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Armed Forces
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. It is typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with its members identifiable by their distinct military uniform. It may consist of one or more military branches such as an army, navy, air force, space force, marines, or coast guard. The main task of the military is usually defined as defence of the state and its interests against external armed threats. In broad usage, the terms ''armed forces'' and ''military'' are often treated as synonymous, although in technical usage a distinction is sometimes made in which a country's armed forces may include both its military and other paramilitary forces. There are various forms of irregular military forces, not belonging to a recognized state; though they share many attributes with regular military forces, they are less often referred to as simply ''military''. A nation's military ...
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List Of Statutory Instruments Of The United Kingdom, 1951
This is an incomplete list of statutory instruments of the United Kingdom in 1951. Statutory instruments 1-999 *The Merchant Shipping (Registration of Sierra Leone Government Ships) Order 1951 SI 1951/143 *The Trading with the Enemy (Custodian) Order 1951 SI 1951/153 *The National Assistance (Adaptation of Enactments) Regulations 1950 1951 SI 1951/174 *The Superannuation (English Local Government and Isle of Man) Interchange Rules 1951 SI 1951/309 *The Coal Industry (Superannuation Scheme) (Winding Up, No. 2) Regulations 1951 SI 1951/393 *The Airways Corporations (Pilots Pensions) Regulations 1951 SI 1951/527 *The Veterinary Surgeons (University Degrees) (Glasgow) Order of Council 1951 SI 1951/571 *The Trading with the Enemy (Custodian) (No. 2) Order 1951 SI 1951/779 *The Trading with the Enemy (Custodian) (No. 3) Order 1951 SI 1951/780 *The Conveyance of Explosives Byelaws 1951 SI 1951/869 *The Prevention of Damage by Pests (Application to Shipping) Order 1951 SI 1951/967 *The ...
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Landlord And Tenant (Rent Control) Act 1949
The Landlord and Tenant (Rent Control) Act 1949 (12, 13 & 14 Geo. VI c. 40) was an Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom, intended to control excessive rents being charged by landlords. It extended the provisions of the Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act 1946. The major new provisions of the Act were: *The protection of the Rent Restriction Acts was given to both landlords and tenants sharing certain types of accommodation. * Rent tribunals were given the power to extend the security of lease given to tenants indefinitely, in three-month periods, and to review lettings made for the first time since September 1939. *Tribunals could now review the premiums paid for accommodation as well as the rent itself, and payments for furniture and other articles. Excess premiums could be recoverable by a reduction in rent. See also *Rent regulation * English land law References *''Facts and Figures for Socialists, 1951'', chapter 27. Labour Party Research Department, London, 1950 Unite ...
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Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act 1946
The Furnished Houses (Rent Control) Act 1946 was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that and set up rent tribunals to control rents in the private sector. and regulated renting prices. Following the Second World War, the practice of limiting rent prices had been introduced due to the scarcity of rented property, which made it a "seller's market". The Act was intended to stop the high prices in furnished properties being rented out; as they were furnished, they were not covered by previous Rent Acts. It was given royal assent on 26 March 1946. The Act was heavily influenced by the Ridley Committee, established to investigate rent control methods, which reported in 1945. The Act set up rent assessment committees, which were given to districts after a consultation with the Minister of Health or his representative. Upon these tribunals being established in a district, they set a fixed maximum of rent for furnished dwellings, making it illegal for the landlord to charge m ...
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Local Authority
Local government is a generic term for the lowest tiers of public administration within a particular sovereign state. This particular usage of the word government refers specifically to a level of administration that is both geographically-localised and has limited powers. While in some countries, "government" is normally reserved purely for a national administration (government) (which may be known as a central government or federal government), the term local government is always used specifically in contrast to national government – as well as, in many cases, the activities of sub-national, first-level administrative divisions (which are generally known by names such as cantons, provinces, states, oblasts, or regions). Local governments generally act only within powers specifically delegated to them by law and/or directives of a higher level of government. In federal states, local government generally comprises a third or fourth tier of government, whereas in unitary state ...
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County Court
A county court is a court based in or with a jurisdiction covering one or more counties, which are administrative divisions (subnational entities) within a country, not to be confused with the medieval system of ''county courts'' held by the high sheriff of each county. England and Wales Since 2014, England and Wales have had what is officially described as "a single civil court" named the County Court, with unlimited financial jurisdiction. However it should be understood that there are County Court buildings and courtrooms throughout England and Wales, not one single location. It is "a single civil court" in the sense of a single centrally organised and administered court ''system''. Before 2014 there were numerous separate county court systems, each with jurisdiction across England and Wales for enforcement of its orders, but each with a defined "county court district" from which it took claims. County court districts did not have the same boundaries as counties: the name w ...
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