Hippomane
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Hippomane
''Hippomane'' is a genus of plants in the Euphorbiaceae described by Linnaeus in 1753. It is native to the West Indies, Central America, Mexico, Florida, Venezuela, Colombia, and Galápagos. Derivation of name The name of the genus references the Greek name ''hippomanes'' (applied by Theophrastus to an unidentified plant said to poison horses, sending them mad) - this being a compound of the Greek elements ἵππος (= ) ''horse'' and μανία (= mania) ''insanity / frenzy'' - hence "sending horses insane". Quattrocchi, Umberto (2012). ''CRC World dictionary of medicinal and poisonous plants: common names, scientific names, eponyms, synonyms and etymology''. CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group. Volume III E-L pps. 484-5. Species ;Accepted Species # '' Hippomane horrida'' Urb. & Ekman. - Barahona in Dominican Rep # '' Hippomane mancinella'' L. - West Indies, Mexico, Central America, Florida Keys, Venezuela, Colombia, Galápagos # '' Hippomane spinosa'' L. - Hispaniola ;Sp ...
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Hippomane Mancinella
The manchineel tree (''Hippomane mancinella'') is a species of flowering plant in the spurge family (Euphorbiaceae). Its native range stretches from tropical southern North America to northern South America. The name "manchineel" (sometimes spelled "''manchioneel''" or "''manchineal''"), as well as the specific epithet ''mancinella'', are from Spanish manzanilla ("little apple"), from the superficial resemblance of its fruit and leaves to those of an apple tree. It is also called beach apple. A present-day Spanish name is ', "little apple of death". This refers to the fact that manchineel is one of the most toxic trees in the world: the tree has milky-white sap which contains numerous toxins and can cause blistering. The sap is present in every part of the tree bark, leaves, and fruit.Dean, Signe (4 January 2016"The horrifying experience a radiologist had after eating fruit from the 'tree of death'" ''Business Insider'' Description ''Hippomane mancinella'' grows up to tall. I ...
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Hippomane Spinosa
''Hippomane spinosa'' is a plant species in the family Euphorbiaceae. It was described by Linnaeus in 1753. In Haitian Creole, the plant is known as ''pomme zombi'' (zombie apple), and in Dominican Spanish, it is known as ''manzanillo'' (chamomile). Like the related manchineel (''H. mancinella''), its toxicity makes it resistant to deforestation by locals. Distribution and habitat The plant is endemic to the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean (in the Dominican Republic and Haiti). It is found in the Hispaniolan dry forests The Hispaniolan dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion on the island of Hispaniola (split between the Dominican Republic and Haiti). They cover , around 20% of the island's area. Geography The dry forests are found mostly on ... ecoregion.Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192. See also * References External links {{Taxonbar, fr ...
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Hippomaneae
Hippomaneae is a tribe of flowering plants of the family Euphorbiaceae. It comprises 2 subtribes and 33 genera. Genera See also * Taxonomy of the Euphorbiaceae Here is a full taxonomy of the family Euphorbiaceae, according to the most recent molecular research. This complex family previously comprising 5 subfamilies: the Acalyphoideae, the Crotonoideae, the Euphorbioideae, the Phyllanthoideae and the Old ... References External links Euphorbiaceae tribes {{Euphorbiaceae-stub ...
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Hippomane Horrida
''Hippomane horrida'' is a plant species in the Euphorbiaceae first described for science in 1929. It is endemic to Barahona Province in the Dominican Republic in the West Indies The West Indies is a subregion of North America, surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea that includes 13 independent island countries and 18 dependencies and other territories in three major archipelagos: the Greater A ....Acevedo-Rodríguez, P. & Strong, M.T. (2012). Catalogue of seed plants of the West Indies. Smithsonian Contributions to Botany 98: 1-1192. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17813104 Hippomaneae Endemic flora of the Dominican Republic Plants described in 1929 ...
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Sapium
''Sapium'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is widespread across most of Latin America and the West Indies. Many Old World species were formerly included in the genus, but recent authors have redistributed all the Old World species into other genera. Species are known commonly as milktrees.''Sapium''.
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).


Description

These are shrubs and s. They produce . The leaves are alternately arranged and smooth-edged or toothed. ...
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Sapium Glandulosum
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some

Hippomane Zeocca
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some

Hippomane Glandulosa
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some



Hippomane Fruticosa
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some

Hippomane Biglandulosa
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some

Hippomane Aucuparia
''Sapium glandulosum'' is a species of tree in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is native to the Neotropics from Mexico and the Caribbean south to Argentina, and it has been cultivated elsewhere.''Sapium''.
Malesian Euphorbiaceae Descriptions. National Herbarium Nederland.
It is the most common ''Sapium'' species. Its common names include gumtree, milktree, ''leche de olivo'', and ''olivo macho''.''Sapium glandulosum''.
Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute.
This is a species of tree up to 30 meters tall, usually with some

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Euphorbiaceae Genera
Euphorbiaceae, the spurge family, is a large family of flowering plants. In English, they are also commonly called euphorbias, which is also the name of a genus in the family. Most spurges, such as ''Euphorbia paralias'', are herbs, but some, especially in the tropics, are shrubs or trees, such as ''Hevea brasiliensis''. Some, such as ''Euphorbia canariensis'', are succulent and resemble cacti because of convergent evolution. This family has a cosmopolitan global distribution. The greatest diversity of species is in the tropics, however, the Euphorbiaceae also have many species in nontropical areas of all continents except Antarctica. Description The leaves are alternate, seldom opposite, with stipules. They are mainly simple, but where compound, are always palmate, never pinnate. Stipules may be reduced to hairs, glands, or spines, or in succulent species are sometimes absent. The plants can be monoecious or dioecious. The radially symmetrical flowers are unisexual, wit ...
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