Herscovici Classification
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Herscovici Classification
The Herscovici classification is a system of categorizing medial malleolus fractures of the distal tibia based on level. __TOC__ Classification {, class="wikitable" , - ! Type ! Description , - , A , Avulsion fracture of the anterior colliculus involving the superficial deltoid ligament , - , B , Intermediate fracture , - , C , Fracture at the level of the plafond ( Lauge-Hansen external rotation-abduction type) , - , D , Plafond fracture ( Lauge-Hansen supination-adduction type) See also * Ankle fracture * Pilon fracture * Danis–Weber classification * Lauge-Hansen classification The Lauge-Hansen classification is a system of categorizing ankle fractures based on the foot position and the force applied. __TOC__ Classification See also * Danis–Weber classification The Danis–Weber classification (often known just as t ... References Bone fractures Ankle fracture classifications Injuries of ankle and foot ...
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Malleolus
A malleolus is the bony prominence on each side of the human ankle. Each leg is supported by two bones, the tibia on the inner side (medial) of the leg and the fibula on the outer side (lateral) of the leg. The medial malleolus is the prominence on the inner side of the ankle, formed by the lower end of the tibia. The lateral malleolus is the prominence on the outer side of the ankle, formed by the lower end of the fibula. The word ''malleolus'' (), plural ''malleoli'' (), comes from Latin and means "small hammer". (It is cognate with ''mallet''.) Medial malleolus The medial malleolus is found at the foot end of the tibia. The medial surface of the lower extremity of tibia is prolonged downward to form a strong pyramidal process, flattened from without inward - the medial malleolus. * The ''medial surface'' of this process is convex and subcutaneous. * The ''lateral'' or ''articular surface'' is smooth and slightly concave, and articulates with the talus. * The ''anterior bo ...
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