Harperocallis Schomburgkiana
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Harperocallis Schomburgkiana
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Tofieldiaceae
Tofieldiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the monocot order Alismatales.Vernon H. Heywood, Richard K. Brummitt, Ole Seberg, and Alastair Culham. ''Flowering Plant Families of the World''. Firefly Books: Ontario, Canada. (2007). . The family is divided into four genera, which together comprise 28 known species (Christenhusz & Byng 2016 ). They are small, herbaceous plants, mostly of arctic and subarctic regions, but a few extend further south, and one genus is endemic to northern South America and Florida. '' Tofieldia pusilla'' is sometimes grown as an ornamental.Anthony Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (1992). ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening''. The Macmillan Press,Limited: London. The Stockton Press: New York. (set). William Hudson (1730-1793) named ''Tofieldia'' for the British botanist Thomas Tofield (1730–1779).Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. ''CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names'' volume IV. CRC Press: Boca Raton; New York; Wash ...
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José Antonio Pavón Jiménez
José Antonio Pavón Jiménez or José Antonio Pavón (April 22, 1754 in Casatejada, Cáceres, Spain – 1840 in Madrid) was a Spanish botanist known for researching the flora of Peru and Chile. During the reign of Charles III of Spain, three major botanical expeditions were sent to the New World; Pavón and Hipólito Ruiz López were the botanists for the first of these expeditions, to Peru and Chile from 1777 to 1788. The standard author abbreviation Ruiz & Pav. is used to indicate Pavón and his colleague Ruiz as joint authors when citing a botanical name. The genus '' Pavonia'' was named in his honor by his contemporary, Spanish botanist Antonio José Cavanilles — plants with the specific epithet of ''pavonii'' also commemorate his name.
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William Jackson Hooker
Sir William Jackson Hooker (6 July 178512 August 1865) was an English botanist and botanical illustrator, who became the first director of Kew when in 1841 it was recommended to be placed under state ownership as a botanic garden. At Kew he founded the Herbarium and enlarged the gardens and arboretum. Hooker was born and educated in Norwich. An inheritance gave him the means to travel and to devote himself to the study of natural history, particularly botany. He published his account of an expedition to Iceland in 1809, even though his notes and specimens were destroyed during his voyage home. He married Maria, the eldest daughter of the Norfolk banker Dawson Turner, in 1815, afterwards living in Halesworth for 11 years, where he established a herbarium that became renowned by botanists at the time. He held the post of Regius Professor of Botany at Glasgow University, where he worked with the botanist and lithographer Thomas Hopkirk and enjoyed the supportive friendshi ...
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Harperocallis Sessiliflora
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Daniel Oliver (botanist)
Daniel Oliver, FRS (6 February 1830, Newcastle upon Tyne – 21 December 1916) was an English botanist. He was Librarian of the Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew from 1860–1890 and Keeper there from 1864–1890, and Professor of Botany at University College, London from 1861–1888. In 1864, while at UCL, he published ''Lessons in Elementary Biology'', based upon material left in manuscript by John Stevens Henslow, and illustrated by Henslow's daughter, Anne Henslow Barnard of Cheltenham. With a second edition in 1869 and a third in 1878 this book was reprinted until at least 1891. Oliver regarded this book as suitable for use in schools and for young people remote from the classroom and laboratory. He was elected a member of the Linnean Society, awarded their Gold Medal in 1893, and awarded a Royal Medal by the Royal Society in 1884. He married in 1861 and was the father of two daughters and a son, Francis Wall Oliver. In 1895, botanist Tiegh published '' Oliverella'', a ...
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Harperocallis Schomburgkiana
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Harperocallis Robustior
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Harperocallis Penduliflora
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Harperocallis Paniculata
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Harperocallis Neblinae
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Harperocallis Longiflora
''Harperocallis'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Tofieldiaceae, native to Florida and northwestern South America. It was originally described as a monotypic genus, based on the Floridian '' H. flava'', in 1968, but was expanded in 2013 to include ten South American species formerly placed in ''Isidrogalvia''. Taxonomy The genus was originally described in 1968, incorporating only the newly described type species, ''Harperocallis flava'', an endemic of the Florida panhandle. On the basis of molecular and morphological evidence, ''H. flava'' was shown to be derived from or sister to ''Isidrogalvia'', then treated as a genus of ten species native to the Guianas and the northern Andes, and was transferred into that genus in 2011. However, the original description of ''Isidrogalvia'' proved to include a European species previously used (under a different name) to typify '' Tofieldia'', thus inadvertently rendering ''Isidrogalvia'' a later synonym of ''Tofieldia' ...
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Hipólito Ruiz López
Hipólito Ruiz López (August 8, 1754 in Belorado, Burgos, Spain – 1816 in Madrid), or Hipólito Ruiz, was a Spanish botanist known for researching the floras of Peru and Chile during an expedition under Carlos III from 1777 to 1788. During the reign of Carlos III, three major botanical expeditions were sent to the New World; Ruiz and José Antonio Pavón Jiménez were the botanists for the first of these expeditions, to Peru and Chile. Background After studying Latin with an uncle who was a priest, at the age of 14 Ruiz López went to Madrid to study logic, physics, chemistry and pharmacology. He also studied botany at the Migas Calientes Botanical Gardens (now the Real Jardín Botánico de Madrid), under the supervision of Casimiro Gómez Ortega (1741–1818) and Antonio Palau Verdera (1734–1793). Ruiz had not yet completed his pharmacology studies when he was named the head botanist of the expedition. The French physician Joseph Dombey was named as his assistant, and th ...
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