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Hacı Osman
Hacı is the Turkish spelling of the title and epithet Hajji. It may refer to: People * Hacı I Giray (died 1466), founder and the first ruler of the Crimean Khanate * Hacı Ahmet ( 1566), purported Turkish cartographer * Hacı Arif Bey (1831–1885), Turkish composer * Hacı Arif Örgüç (1876–1940), Ottoman and Turkish military officer * Hacı Bayram-ı Veli (1352–1430), Turkish poet * Hacı Halil Efendi (died 1821), Ottoman Sheikh ul-Islam * Hacı İlbey ( 1305–1371), Ottoman military commander * Hacı İvaz Mehmet Pasha (died 1743), Ottoman grand vizier * Hacı Karay (1950–1994), Turkish drug trafficker * Hacı Mehmet Zorlu (1919–2005), Turkish businessman * Hacı Ömer Sabancı (1906–1966), Turkish entrepreneur, founder of Sabancı Holding ** Hacı Sabancı (1935–1998), Turkish businessman, his son * Hacı Pasha ( 1348–1349), Ottoman grand vizier See also * Hacı, İpsala * Hajji (name) Hajji (also transliterated as Haji, Hadji, or Hacı (Turkish), ar, ح ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Turkish Language
Turkish ( , ), also referred to as Turkish of Turkey (''Türkiye Türkçesi''), is the most widely spoken of the Turkic languages, with around 80 to 90 million speakers. It is the national language of Turkey and Northern Cyprus. Significant smaller groups of Turkish speakers also exist in Iraq, Syria, Germany, Austria, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Greece, the Caucasus, and other parts of Europe and Central Asia. Cyprus has requested the European Union to add Turkish as an official language, even though Turkey is not a member state. Turkish is the 13th most spoken language in the world. To the west, the influence of Ottoman Turkish—the variety of the Turkish language that was used as the administrative and literary language of the Ottoman Empire—spread as the Ottoman Empire expanded. In 1928, as one of Atatürk's Reforms in the early years of the Republic of Turkey, the Ottoman Turkish alphabet was replaced with a Latin alphabet. The distinctive characteristics of the Turk ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı İvaz Mehmet Pasha
Ivaz Mehmed Pasha ("Mehmed Pasha the Replacement"; died 1743), also known as Hacı Ivaz Mehmed Pasha or Hacı Ivazzade Mehmed Pasha, was an 18th-century Ottoman grand vizier and provincial governor.İsmail Hâmi Danişmend, Osmanlı Devlet Erkânı, Türkiye Yayınevi, İstanbul, 1971 (Turkish) Early life His father Nasrullah was from Jagodina (in Serbia). His family was among the group of families known as ''evlad-ı fatihan'', i.e., descendants of the early Ottoman soldiers in Rumelia (southeastern Europe). Upon the recommendation of his father, he worked in the courts of several statesmen. During the Great Turkish War (also known as the War of the Holy League), he was in the battle front near Belgrade (in modern Serbia). Before the war was over, he traveled to Jeddah (in modern Saudi Arabia) as the chamberlain (''kethüda''). In the 1730s, he came to the capital Istanbul as the chief of the custıms. In 1735, he was promoted to be the vizier and appointed as the govern ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı, İpsala
Hacı is a village in the İpsala District of Edirne Province Edirne Province ( tr, ) is a Turkish province located in East Thrace. Part of European Turkey, it is one of only three provinces located entirely within continental Europe. Edirne Province is bordered by Tekirdağ Province and Kırklareli Pro ... in Turkey. References Villages in İpsala District {{Edirne-geo-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Pasha
Hacı Paşa or Haji Pasha was an Ottoman statesman. He was third Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire from 1348 to 1349.Turkish State Archives Little else is known about him other than his role as grand vizier. See also * List of Ottoman Grand Viziers References 14th-century Grand Viziers of the Ottoman Empire Turks from the Ottoman Empire {{Ottoman-bio-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Sabancı
Hacı Sabancı (25 June 1935 – 26 June 1998) was a Turkish businessman and philanthropist, and a member of the second generation of the renowned Sabancı family. He was born in the Akçakaya village of Kayseri Province as the third son of Hacı Ömer Sabancı, who founded Turkey's second largest industrial and financial conglomerate, Sabancı Holding. Hacı went to school and spent most of his life in Adana. After dropping out of the secondary school, he started his career in the family-owned automobile dealing and cotton exporting companies. He later served at several top management posts in different companies of Sabancı Holding. He was also president of the board of trustees of Sabancı Foundation VakSA. Family He married Özcan in 1959. They had two sons, Ömer in 1959 and Mehmet in 1963, and a daughter, Demet. Mehmet died of a heart attack in 2005. Death Hacı Sabancı died on 26 June 1998, the day after his 63rd birthday, in İstanbul after a two-year struggle ag ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Ömer Sabancı
Hacı Ömer Sabancı (1 January 1906 – 2 February 1966) was a Turkish entrepreneur, who founded a number of companies, which later formed the second largest industrial and financial conglomerate of Turkey, the Sabancı Holding. He initiated the establishment of a dynasty of Turkey's wealthiest businesspeople. Early life He was born in Akçakaya village, a small village in Kayseri Province in central Anatolia, Turkey. In 1921, a couple of years after the death of his father, the then fifteen-year-old youngster left his hometown and walked all the way to Adana to seek his fortune. Career Hacı Ömer started his new life as a cotton picker. In Adana he took part in the confiscation of Armenian property and businesses after the Armenian genocide, which was encouraged by the Turkish government.Ayşe Buğra: ''State and Business in Modern Turkey. A Comparative Study.'' SUNY Press, 1994. p. 82 Soon, he became a broker for cotton harvesters. With the money he saved in a few yea ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Mehmet Zorlu
Hacı Mehmet Zorlu (1919 in Babadağ, Denizli – May 7, 2005 in Istanbul) was the founder of Zorlu Holding, one of the biggest group of companies in Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with .... References 1919 births 2005 deaths People from Babadağ, Denizli 20th-century Turkish businesspeople {{Turkey-business-bio-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Karay
Hacı Karay (1950 – June 1994) was a Turkish person of Kurdish descent. He was born in Yüksekova, Hakkari, to Fehim Karay (father). On 13 February 1993, he participated in the action of closing shops in Yüksekova in support of the hunger strikes staged at Diyarbakır Prison. He had connections to Savaş Buldan. Along with fellow businessmen Savaş Buldan and Adnan Yıldırım, he was abducted by armed persons from Çınar Hotel in Yeşilyurt, İstanbul, on 3 June 1994. The abducted persons were found dead on 4 June 1994 on the road of Yukarıkaraş village of Yığılca district in Bolu. In March 1995, his sisters Gülcan and Gülsen Karay traveled to a rural area in southeastern Turkey to join the PKK. See also *List of kidnappings *List of unsolved murders These lists of unsolved murders include notable cases where victims were murdered in unknown circumstances. * List of unsolved murders (before 1900) * List of unsolved murders (1900–1979) * List of unsolved murd ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı İlbey
Hacı İlbey (also known as Hadji Ilbeg or Haji Bey; 1305-1365 or 1371) was an Ottoman commander during the early years of the empire. Early years He was probably born around 1305 in Balıkesir, northwestern Anatolia. He was a commander of the Beylik of Karasi, a principality situated at the Asiatic coast of the Dardanelles strait. However, during the interregnum in the beylik after the 1340s, Hacı İlbey left Karasid territory and took service in the Ottoman beylik, the future Ottoman Empire, situated at the north of the Karasids. In 1361, all territory of Karasids was annexed by the Ottomans during the reign of Orhan. Ottoman commander Hacı İlbey was tasked with conquests in Rumeli (European portion of Turkey), where the Turks under Süleyman Pasha, son of the Ottoman Beylik's second ruler Orhan, had set foot in 1354. In Rumeli, Hacı İlbey proved himself as a competent commander. He captured Lüleburgaz (medieval Arkadiapolis) and possibly Edirne (medieval Adrianop ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hajji
Hajji ( ar, الحجّي; sometimes spelled Hadji, Haji, Alhaji, Al-Hadj, Al-Haj or El-Hajj) is an honorific title which is given to a Muslim who has successfully completed the Hajj to Mecca. It is also often used to refer to an elder, since it can take years to accumulate the wealth to fund the travel (and did particularly before the advent of mass air travel), and in many Muslim societies to a respected man as an honorific title. The title is placed before a person's name; for example, Saif Gani becomes ''Hajji Saif Gani''. Hadži is also used in Orthodox Christianity for people who go on pilgrimage to the grave of Christ in Jerusalem. It can then be added to the pilgrim's first name, e.g., Hadži-Prodan, Hadži-Đera, Hadži-Ruvim, Hadži-Melentije Stevanović Hajji is derived from the Arabic ', which is the active participle of the verb ' ("to make the pilgrimage"). The alternative form ' is derived from the name of the Hajj with the adjectival suffix -''ī'', and this w ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Halil Efendi
Hacı is the Turkish spelling of the title and epithet Hajji. It may refer to: People * Hacı I Giray (died 1466), founder and the first ruler of the Crimean Khanate * Hacı Ahmet ( 1566), purported Turkish cartographer * Hacı Arif Bey (1831–1885), Turkish composer * Hacı Arif Örgüç (1876–1940), Ottoman and Turkish military officer * Hacı Bayram-ı Veli (1352–1430), Turkish poet * Hacı Halil Efendi (died 1821), Ottoman Sheikh ul-Islam * Hacı İlbey ( 1305–1371), Ottoman military commander * Hacı İvaz Mehmet Pasha (died 1743), Ottoman grand vizier * Hacı Karay (1950–1994), Turkish drug trafficker * Hacı Mehmet Zorlu (1919–2005), Turkish businessman * Hacı Ömer Sabancı (1906–1966), Turkish entrepreneur, founder of Sabancı Holding ** Hacı Sabancı (1935–1998), Turkish businessman, his son * Hacı Pasha ( 1348–1349), Ottoman grand vizier See also * Hacı, İpsala Hacı is a village in the İpsala District of Edirne Province Edirne Prov ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hacı Bayram-ı Veli
Haji Bayram Veli or Wali ( ar, الحاج بيرم ولي) (1352–1430) was an Ottoman poet, Sufi saint, and the founder of the Bayrami Order.Levine, Lynn A. (editor) (2006) "Hacı Bayram Mosque (Hacı Bayram Camii)" ''Frommer's Turkey'' (4th edition) Wiley, Hoboken, New Jerseypage 371 He also composed a number of hymns (''ilahi'' in Turkish). Biography Early life He lived between 1352 and 1430. His original name was Numan, he changed it to ''Bayram'' after he met his spiritual leader Somunju Baba during the festival of Eid ul-Adha ''(called Kurban Bayramı in Turkish).'' Haji Bayram was born in small village in Ankara Province, and became a scholar of Islam. His life changed after he received instruction in Tasawwuf in the city of Kayseri from Shāikh Hāmeed Hāmeed’ūd-Dīn-ee Wālī, who was actually one of the murshids of the Sāfav’īyyah Tariqah Sheikh Khoja Alā ad-Dīn Alī. Pilgrimage and the foundation of his order The two mystics, Shā ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
