HMS Erebus
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HMS Erebus
Five ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS ''Erebus'' after Erebus, the dark region of Hades in Greek Mythology. * was a rocket vessel launched in 1807, converted to an 18-gun sloop-of-war, sloop in 1808, to a fire ship in 1809, and to a 24-gun post ship in 1810. She was sold in 1819. * was a 14-gun bomb vessel launched in 1826. She and took part in James Clark Ross' expedition to Antarctica from 1839 to 1843. The two ships were converted to screw propulsion in 1844, and took part in Rear Admiral Sir John Franklin's expedition to the Arctic in 1845. In 1848 their crews abandoned them after they became trapped in ice near King William Island. * was a 16-gun iron screw floating battery launched in 1856 and sold in 1884. *HMS Invincible (1869), HMS ''Erebus'' was an launched in 1864 as . She was renamed HMS ''Erebus'' in 1904, HMS ''Fisgard II'' in 1906 and sank in a storm in 1914. * was an Monitor (warship), monitor launched in 1916 and broken up in 1947. References

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Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by Kingdom of England, English and Kingdom of Scotland, Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against Kingdom of France, France. The modern Royal Navy traces its origins to the early 16th century; the oldest of the British Armed Forces, UK's armed services, it is consequently known as the Senior Service. From the middle decades of the 17th century, and through the 18th century, the Royal Navy vied with the Dutch Navy and later with the French Navy for maritime supremacy. From the mid 18th century, it was the world's most powerful navy until the World War II, Second World War. The Royal Navy played a key part in establishing and defending the British Empire, and four Imperial fortress colonies and a string of imperial bases and coaling stations secured the Royal Navy's ability to assert naval superiority ...
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