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Huzhou Ink Brush
The term ''Hubi'' is dedicated to the Huzhou ink brush (Traditional Chinese: 湖筆; Simplified Chinese: 湖笔; Pinyin: Húbǐ; "Hú" stands for '' Huzhou'', "''Bǐ''" meaning "ink brush"). Name The ink brushes are produced in Huzhou ( 湖州) of Zhejiang Province, China. Historically, the workshops of ink brushes were congregated in ''Wuxin'' (Traditional Chinese: 吳興; Simplified Chinese: 吴兴; Pinyin: Wú Xìng), currently Wuxing District of Huzhou. So it's also named ''Wuxing Hubi'' (Traditional Chinese: 吳興湖筆; Simplified Chinese: 吴兴湖笔; Pinyin: Wúxìng Húbǐ). History Huzhou has a long history of manufacturing ink brushes, and it can be traced back to Qin Dynasty. Huzhou's ink brush production and manufacture gained prominence in the Ming Dynasty (13th century). Now Huzhou is known as the "''Hometown of Ink Brush''". Huzhou also holds annual "Huzhou Ink Brush Festival", and the festival also has some memorial activities dedicated to Meng Tian - the i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Traditional Chinese
A tradition is a belief or behavior (folk custom) passed down within a group or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examples include holidays or impractical but socially meaningful clothes (like lawyers' wigs or military officers' spurs), but the idea has also been applied to social norms such as greetings. Traditions can persist and evolve for thousands of years—the word ''tradition'' itself derives from the Latin ''tradere'' literally meaning to transmit, to hand over, to give for safekeeping. While it is commonly assumed that traditions have an ancient history, many traditions have been invented on purpose, whether that be political or cultural, over short periods of time. Various academic disciplines also use the word in a variety of ways. The phrase "according to tradition", or "by tradition", usually means that whatever information follows is known only by oral tradition, ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Records Of The Grand Historian
''Records of the Grand Historian'', also known by its Chinese name ''Shiji'', is a monumental history of China that is the first of China's 24 dynastic histories. The ''Records'' was written in the early 1st century by the ancient Chinese historian Sima Qian, whose father Sima Tan had begun it several decades earlier. The work covers a 2,500-year period from the age of the legendary Yellow Emperor to the reign of Emperor Wu of Han in the author's own time, and describes the world as it was known to the Chinese of the Western Han dynasty. The ''Records'' has been called a "foundational text in Chinese civilization". After Confucius and the First Emperor of Qin, "Sima Qian was one of the creators of Imperial China, not least because by providing definitive biographies, he virtually created the two earlier figures." The ''Records'' set the model for all subsequent dynastic histories of China. In contrast to Western historical works, the ''Records'' do not treat history as "a cont ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Xuan Writing Brush
Xuan writing brush or Xuanbi (), is a type of ink brush made in Anhui Province, China. Xuan brushes are often used and mentioned together with Xuan paper, a kind of writing rice-paper. History The ink brushes are normally made in Jingxian County (currently Jing County) of Anhui Province. In ancient times, Jingxian County was under the jurisdiction of Xuanzhou Prefecture (宣州府; Xuān-Zhōu Fǔ; currently Xuancheng), so its name bears the character ''Xuan'' (Xuān). The Xuan brushes gained popularity during the Jin Dynasty (256-420) among classic scholars, governmental officials, calligraphists, and painters. During the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and later Song Dynasty (960-1279), Xuanzhou Prefecture became a production and manufacture center for ink brush pens in China, together with Huzhou in Zhejiang province. During and after Tang Dynasty, Xuan writing brushes had been continuously listed as a local tribute to the Chinese emperors and their royal courts. The brush The most ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ink Brush
Ink is a gel, sol, or solution that contains at least one colorant, such as a dye or pigment, and is used to color a surface to produce an image, text, or design. Ink is used for drawing or writing with a pen, brush, reed pen, or quill. Thicker inks, in paste form, are used extensively in letterpress and lithographic printing. Ink can be a complex medium, composed of solvents, pigments, dyes, resins, lubricants, solubilizers, surfactants, particulate matter, fluorescents, and other materials. The components of inks serve many purposes; the ink's carrier, colorants, and other additives affect the flow and thickness of the ink and its dry appearance. In 2011, worldwide consumption of printing inks generated revenues of more than 20 billion US dollars. While demand by traditional print media (including newspapers) is shrinking; more and more printing inks are consumed for packaging. History Many ancient cultures around the world have independently discovered and formul ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Four Treasures Of The Study
Four Treasures of the Study, Four Jewels of the Study or Four Friends of the Study is an expression used to denote the ink brush, brush, inkstick, ink, Xuan paper, paper and ink stone used in Chinese calligraphy, Chinese and other East Asian Calligraphy, calligraphic traditions. The name appears to originate in the time of the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420–589 AD).Chinesetoday.com.Chinesetoday.com." ''趣談「文房四寶」.'' Retrieved on 2010-11-27. Four Treasures The Four Treasures is expressed in a Chengyu, four-word couplet: "," (Pinyin: ) "''The four jewels of the study: Brush, Ink, Paper, Inkstone.''"Big5.xinhuanet.com.Big5.xinhuanet.com" ''走近文房四寶.'' Retrieved on 2010-11-27. In the couplet mentioned, each of the Treasures is referred to by a single epithet; however, each of these are usually known by a compound name (''i.e.'' ink brush, The Brush: , literally "''hair brush/pen''). The individual treasures have a "treasured" form, each being produc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Daiyuexuan Writing Brush
Daiyuexuan writing brush (; "''Bǐ''" means "''ink brush''"), is a famous brand of ink brush pens in China. History The brand was first created by brush pen maker Dai Yuexuan () in Beijing in Late-Qing Dynasty. Dai Yuexuan was a professional craftsman of making ink brushes, and he was originally from Zhejiang Province. Dai learned the techniques from Huzhou, also a city in Zhejiang. Huzhou is very famous of its ink brush-making, and was the largest center of ink brush manufacture and production during that time. Ink brushes made in Huzhou are finely names as ''Hubi'' (Huzhou ink brushes). Dai went to North China to develop his own business, and finally settled in Beijing, the capital of China. In 1916, Dai opened a shop in Liulichang, Beijing, and it was specialized in ink brush business, including manufacturing, producing, repairing, collecting, and introducing related knowledge and techniques of ink brushes. The shop later would become an ink brush company, and today it's still ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
