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Humboldtiana
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of '' Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * '' Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". '' The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * '' Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * '' Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * '' Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''Humboldtiana'', ...
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Humboldtiana Humboldtiana
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * ''Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". ''The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * ''Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * ''Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''H ...
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Humboldtiana Nuevoleonis SEM Dart
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * '' Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". '' The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * '' Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * '' Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''Humboldtiana'', ...
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Humboldtiana Ultima
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * '' Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". '' The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * '' Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * '' Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''Humboldtiana'', ...
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Humboldtiana Hoegiana
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * '' Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". '' The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * '' Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * ''Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''Humboldtiana'', ...
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Humboldtiana Agavophila
''Humboldtiana'' is a genus of American air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Humboldtianinae. Anatomy Snails in this genus create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior. The scanning electron microscope images on the left show (above) the lateral view of the love dart of ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'', scale bar 500 μm (0.5 mm); and (below) a cross section of the dart, scale bar 50 μm. Species Species within the genus ''Humboldtiana'' include: * '' Humboldtiana agavophila'' Pratt, 1971Pratt W. L. (25 May 1971). "''Humboldtiana agavophila'', a New Helminthoglyptid Land Snail from the Chisos Mountains, Big Bend National Park, Texas". '' The Southwestern Naturalist'' 15(4): 429-435JSTOR * ''Humboldtiana hoegiana'' * ''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' Pilsbry, 1927 * ''Humboldtiana ultima'' References Further reading * * Pilsbry H. A. (1948). "Inland Mollusks of Northern Mexico. I. The genera ''Humboldtiana'', ' ...
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Humboldtiana Nuevoleonis
''Humboldtiana nuevoleonis'' is a species of American air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Humboldtianidae. Anatomy Snails in this species create and use love darts A love dart (also known as a gypsobelum, shooting darts, or just as darts) is a sharp, calcareous or chitinous dart which some hermaphroditic land snails and slugs create. Love darts are both formed and stored internally in a dart sac. These ... as part of their mating behavior. References * Mentioned a Humboldtianidae Gastropods described in 1927 {{Heterobranchia-stub ...
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Love Darts
A love dart (also known as a gypsobelum, shooting darts, or just as darts) is a sharp, calcareous or chitinous dart which some hermaphroditic land snails and slugs create. Love darts are both formed and stored internally in a dart sac. These darts are made in sexually mature animals only, and are used as part of the sequence of events during courtship, before actual mating takes place. Darts are quite large compared to the size of the animal: in the case of the semi-slug genus ''Parmarion'', the length of a dart can be up to one fifth that of the semi-slug's foot. The process of using love darts in snails is a form of sexual selection. Prior to copulation, each of the two snails (or slugs) attempts to "shoot" one (or more) darts into the other snail (or slug). There is no organ to receive the dart; this action is more analogous to stabbing, or to being shot with an arrow or flechette. The dart does not fly through the air to reach its target, but is "fired" as a contact ...
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Sonorella
''Sonorella'' is a genus of land snails in the subfamily Helminthoglyptinae. They are known commonly as talussnails or talus snails because most live in talus and similar habitat. They are distributed across the southwestern United States and adjacent Mexico. There are about 80 species. Species Species include:''Sonorella''.
Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) *'''' – Phoenix talussnail *'' Sonorella ambigua'' – Papago talussnail *''
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Oreohelix
''Oreohelix'' is a genus of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Oreohelicidae. ''Oreohelix'' is the type genus for the family Oreohelicidae. There are about 79 species in this genus. They are native to the western United States, especially the Rocky Mountains, Great Basin, and Southwest The points of the compass are a set of horizontal, radially arrayed compass directions (or azimuths) used in navigation and cartography. A compass rose is primarily composed of four cardinal directions—north, east, south, and west—each sepa .... Species Species within the genus ''Oreohelix'' include: *'' Oreohelix alpina'' – alpine mountainsnail *'' Oreohelix amariradix'' – Bitter Root mountainsnail *'' Oreohelix anchana'' – Ancha mountainsnail *'' Oreohelix barbata'' – bearded mountainsnail *'' Oreohelix californica'' – Clark mountainsnail * '' Oreohelix carinifera'' – keeled mountainsnail *'' Oreohelix ...
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Ashmunella
''Ashmunella'' is a genus of small, air-breathing, land snails in the family Polygyridae Polygyridae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Polygyridae Pilsbry, 1895. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a .... Species The following species are recognised in the genus ''Ashmunella'': *'' Ashmunella altissima'' *'' Ashmunella amblya'' – Pine Springs woodland snail *'' Ashmunella angulata'' – angulate woodland snail *'' Ashmunella animasensis'' – Animas Peak woodland snail *'' Ashmunella ashmuni'' – Jemez woodland snail *'' Ashmunella auriculata'' – Boulder Canyon woodland snail *'' Ashmunella bequaerti'' – Goat Cave woodland snail *'' Ashmunella binneyi'' – Silver Creek woodland snail *'' Ashmunella carlsbadensis'' – Guadalupe woodland snail *'' Ashmunella chiricahuana'' &ndash ...
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Xanthonychidae
Xanthonychidae is a family (biology), family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Xanthonychidae Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=994714 on 2021-02-25 This family is within the superorder Eupulmonata (according to the Taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005). 2017 taxonomy The family Xanthonychidae consists of the following subfamilies: * Echinichinae F.G. Thompson & Naranjo-García, 2012 * Epiphragmophorinae Hoffmann, 1928 * Helminthoglyptinae Pilsbry, 1939 * Humboldtianinae Pilsbry, 1939 * Lysinoinae Hoffmann, 1928 ** tribe Lysinoini Hoffmann, 1928 ** tribe Leptariontini H. Nordsieck, 1987 - synonym: Tryonigentinae Schileyko, 1991 ** tribe Metostracini H. Nordsieck, 1987 * Metostracinae H. ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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