Hortophora Viridis
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Hortophora Viridis
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Hortophora Biapicata
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *''Hortophora biapicata, H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *''Hortophora capitalis, H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *''Hortophora cucullus, H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *''Hortophora flavicoma, H. flavicoma'' (Eugène Simon, Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *''Hortophora lodicula, H. lodicula'' (Eugen von Keyserling, Keyserling, 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *''Hortophora megacantha, H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *''Hortophora porongurup, H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia) *''Hortophora tatianeae, H. tat ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Araneidae Genera
Orb-weaver spiders are members of the spider family (biology), family Araneidae. They are the most common group of builders of spiral wheel-shaped spider web, webs often found in gardens, fields, and forests. The English word "orb" can mean "circular", hence the English name of the group. Araneids have eight similar eyes, hairy or spiny legs, and no stridulation, stridulating organs. The family has a cosmopolitan distribution, including many well-known large or brightly colored garden spiders. With 3,108 species in 186 genus, genera worldwide, the Araneidae comprise the third-largest family of spiders (behind the Salticidae and Linyphiidae). Araneid webs are constructed in a stereotypical fashion, where a framework of nonsticky spider silk, silk is built up before the spider adds a final spiral of silk covered in sticky droplets. Spider web#Orb web construction, Orb webs are also produced by members of other spider families. The long-jawed orb weavers (Tetragnathidae) were former ...
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Hortophora Yesabah
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Ferdinand Karsch
Ferdinand Anton Franz Karsch or Karsch-Haack (2 September 1853, in Münster – 20 December 1936, in Berlin) was a German arachnologist, entomologist and anthropologist. The son of a doctor, Karsch was educated at the Friedrich Wilhelm University in Berlin and published a thesis on the gall wasp in 1877. From 1878 to 1921 he held the post of curator at the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin. Between 1873 and 1893, he published a catalogue of the spiders of Westphalia; he also published numerous articles on the specimens that the museum received from various explorers and naturalists working in Africa, in China, in Japan, in Australia, etc. This publication of others' work sometimes led to disputes over priority and nomenclature, for example with Pickard-Cambridge. Alongside his zoological activities, he published many works on sexuality and, in particular, homosexuality in both the animal kingdom and in so-called "primitive" peoples, including ''Das gleichgeschlechtliche Leben ...
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Hortophora Walesiana
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Hortophora Viridis
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Hortophora Urbana
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Hortophora Porongurup
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Hortophora Megacantha
''Hortophora'' is a genus of South Pacific orb-weaver spiders first described by V. W. Framenau, R. L. C. Baptista and F. S. M. Oliveira in 2021. Species it contains thirteen species: *'' H. biapicata'' (L. Koch, 1871) – Australia *'' H. capitalis'' (L. Koch, 1871) – New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Fiji *'' H. cucullus'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia) *'' H. flavicoma'' ( Simon, 1880) – New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Is.) *'' H. lodicula'' (Keyserling Keyserling is the surname of several members of the noble House of Keyserlingk: * Alexander Keyserling (1815–1891), Russian geologist, paleontologist, botanist and zoologist * Eugen von Keyserling (1833–1889), German arachnologist * Hermann ..., 1887) – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania) *'' H. megacantha'' Framenau & Castanheira, 2021 – Australia (Queensland, New South Wales) *'' H. porongurup'' Framenau & Castanheir ...
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Eugen Von Keyserling
Eugen von Keyserling (22 March 1833 in Pockroy, Lithuania – 4 April 1889 in Dzierżoniów, Silesia) was a Baltic-German arachnologist. He studied in the University of Tartu. He was the author of ''Die Spinnen Amerikas'', and completed ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871–1883) on behalf of Ludwig Carl Christian Koch Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medic .... External links * German arachnologists University of Tartu alumni People from Pakruojis Baltic-German people 1833 births 1889 deaths 19th-century German zoologists {{germany-zoologist-stub ...
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