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Herzogiella Perrobusta
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * ''Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * ''Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Moss
Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta (, ) '' sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryophytes, which comprise liverworts, mosses, and hornworts. Mosses typically form dense green clumps or mats, often in damp or shady locations. The individual plants are usually composed of simple leaves that are generally only one cell thick, attached to a stem that may be branched or unbranched and has only a limited role in conducting water and nutrients. Although some species have conducting tissues, these are generally poorly developed and structurally different from similar tissue found in vascular plants. Mosses do not have seeds and after fertilisation develop sporophytes with unbranched stalks topped with single capsules containing spores. They are typically tall, though some species are much larger. ''Dawsonia'', the tallest moss in the world, can grow to in height. There are a ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Hypnaceae
Hypnaceae is a large family of moss with broad worldwide occurrence in the class Bryopsida, subclass Bryidae and order Hypnales. Genera include ''Hypnum'', '' Phyllodon'', and '' Taxiphyllum''. Ecology Some of the family species occur on the floor of Canadian boreal forests; an example of this occurrence is within the black spruce/feathermoss climax forest, often having moderately dense canopy and featuring a forest floor of feathermosses including, ''Hylocomium splendens'', ''Pleurozium schreberi'' and ''Ptilium crista-castrensis''. Classification The family Hypanaceae includes the following genera: *'' Acosta'' *'' Allorgea'' *'' Andoa'' *'' Austrohondaella'' *'' Breidleria'' *'' Bryocrumia'' *'' Bryosedgwickia'' *'' Buckiella'' *'' Callicladium'' *'' Campylophyllum'' *'' Caribaeohypnum'' *'' Ctenidiadelphus'' *'' Ctenidium'' *'' Cupressina'' *'' Cyathothecium'' *'' Dacryophyllum'' *'' Dolichotheca'' *'' Drepanium '' *'' Ectropotheciella'' *'' Ectropothec ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phytogeographer
Phytogeography (from Greek φυτόν, ''phytón'' = "plant" and γεωγραφία, ''geographía'' = "geography" meaning also distribution) or botanical geography is the branch of biogeography that is concerned with the geographic distribution of plant species and their influence on the earth's surface. Phytogeography is concerned with all aspects of plant distribution, from the controls on the distribution of individual species ranges (at both large and small scales, see species distribution) to the factors that govern the composition of entire communities and floras. Geobotany, by contrast, focuses on the geographic space's influence on plants. Fields Phytogeography is part of a more general science known as biogeography. Phytogeographers are concerned with patterns and process in plant distribution. Most of the major questions and kinds of approaches taken to answer such questions are held in common between phyto- and zoogeographers. Phytogeography in wider sense (or geobot ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Circumscription (taxonomy)
In biological taxonomy, circumscription is the content of a taxon, that is, the delimitation of which subordinate taxa are parts of that taxon. If we determine that species X, Y, and Z belong in Genus A, and species T, U, V, and W belong in Genus B, those are our circumscriptions of those two genera. Another systematist might determine that T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z all belong in genus A. Agreement on circumscriptions is not governed by the Codes of Zoological or Botanical Nomenclature, and must be reached by scientific consensus. A goal of biological taxonomy is to achieve a stable circumscription for every taxon. This goal conflicts, at times, with the goal of achieving a natural classification that reflects the evolutionary history of divergence of groups of organisms. Balancing these two goals is a work in progress, and the circumscriptions of many taxa that had been regarded as stable for decades are in upheaval in the light of rapid developments in molecular phylogenetics ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus
Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus (28 October 1849 – 9 February 1929), Finnish botanist who studied the mosses (Bryophyta), best known for authoring the treatment of 'Musci' in Adolf Engler, Engler and Karl Anton Eugen Prantl, Prantl's ''Die Natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien''. Personal life Brotherus was born in Skarpans in Sund, Åland while Finland was under Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian rule. He had 13 brothers and sisters of whom six died young. He took his Candidate of Philosophy degree in 1870 at Imperial Alexander University (later University of Helsinki) and began medical studies but gave them up after getting Blood-poisoning, blood poisoning and became a teacher. He married Aline Mathilde Sandman (born 1853), daughter of Jonas Sandman, a Justice in the Court of Appeal, in 1879 at the age of thirty, and had four children. She died in 1894 and he did not remarry. He taught natural history and mathematics at the Swedish girls' school in Vaasa City ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herzogiella Adscendens
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * '' Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * '' Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * '' Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographe ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herzogiella Boliviana
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * '' Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * '' Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herzogiella Cylindricarpa
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * ''Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * '' Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herzogiella Letestui
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * ''Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * ''Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Herzogiella Perrobusta
''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. The genus was circumscribed by Viktor Ferdinand Brotherus in Nat. Pflanzenfam. ed.2, vol.11 on page 466 in 1925. The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Herzogiella adscendens'' Iwatsuki & W.B.Schofield, 1973 * ''Herzogiella boliviana'' Fleischer, 1925 * ''Herzogiella cylindricarpa'' (Cardot) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella letestui'' (Dixon & P. de la Varde) Ando * '' Herzogiella perrobusta'' (Broth.) Z. Iwats. * '' Herzogiella renitens'' (Mitt.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella seligeri'' (Brid.) Z. Iwats. * ''Herzogiella striatella ''Herzogiella'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Hypnaceae. The genus name of ''Herzogiella'' is in honour of Theodor Carl Julius Herzog (1880– 1961), who was a German bryologist and phytogeographer. ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
