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Helicobasidium Holospirum
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *''Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *''Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *''Helicobasidium incrustans'' *''Helicobasidium killermannii'' *''Helicobasidium longisporum'' *''Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *''Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota genera He ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Helicobasidium Filicinum
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *'' Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *'' Helicobasidium killermannii'' *'' Helicobasidium longisporum'' *'' Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum ''Helicobasidium purpureum'' is a fungal plant pathogen which causes violet root rot in a number of susceptible plant hosts. It is synonymous with ''Helicobasidium brebissonii'' (Desm.) Donk. It is the teleomorph of ''Tuberculina persicina'' ...'' *'' Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *'' Helicobasidium tanakae'' References Basidiomycota g ...
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Basidiomycota Genera
Basidiomycota () is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom Fungi. Members are known as basidiomycetes. More specifically, Basidiomycota includes these groups: mushrooms, puffballs, stinkhorns, bracket fungi, other polypores, jelly fungi, boletes, chanterelles, earth stars, smuts, bunts, rusts, mirror yeasts, and ''Cryptococcus'', the human pathogenic yeast. Basidiomycota are filamentous fungi composed of hyphae (except for basidiomycota-yeast) and reproduce sexually via the formation of specialized club-shaped end cells called basidia that normally bear external meiospores (usually four). These specialized spores are called basidiospores. However, some Basidiomycota are obligate asexual reproducers. Basidiomycota that reproduce asexually (discussed below) can typically be recognized as members of this division by gross similarity to others, by the formati ...
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2012-03-17 Helicobasidium Purpureum (Tul
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. In conventions of sign where zero is considered neither positive nor negative, 1 is the first and smallest positive integer. It is also sometimes considered the first of the infinite sequence of natural numbers, followed by  2, although by other definitions 1 is the second natural number, following  0. The fundamental mathematical property of 1 is to be a multiplicative identity, meaning that any number multiplied by 1 equals the same number. Most if not all properties of 1 can be deduced from this. In advanced mathematics, a multiplicative identity is often denoted 1, even if it is not a number. 1 is by convention not considered a prime number; this was not universally accepted until the mid-20th century. Additionally, 1 is the s ...
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Helicobasidium Tanakae
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *'' Helicobasidium killermannii'' *'' Helicobasidium longisporum'' *'' Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum ''Helicobasidium purpureum'' is a fungal plant pathogen which causes violet root rot in a number of susceptible plant hosts. It is synonymous with ''Helicobasidium brebissonii'' (Desm.) Donk. It is the teleomorph of ''Tuberculina persicina'' ...'' *'' Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *'' Helicobasidium tanakae'' References Basidiomycota ge ...
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Helicobasidium Smilacinum
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *'' Helicobasidium killermannii'' *'' Helicobasidium longisporum'' *'' Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *'' Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota gen ...
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Helicobasidium Purpureum
''Helicobasidium purpureum'' is a fungal plant pathogen which causes violet root rot in a number of susceptible plant hosts. It is synonymous with ''Helicobasidium brebissonii'' (Desm.) Donk. It is the teleomorph of ''Tuberculina persicina'' which is its mycoparasitic anamorph. Varieties There are three varieties: *''Helicobasidium purpureum var. barlae'' Bres. 1909 *''Helicobasidium purpureum var. orientale''Pat. 1920 *''Helicobasidium purpureum var. purpureum''(Tul.) Pat. 1885 Distribution ''Helicobasidium purpureum'' has a cosmopolitan distribution and is found in all regions in which its host plants grow. Host plants In the United Kingdom, colonies of ''Helicobasidium purpureum'' have been found on the living stems of dog's mercury (''Mercurialis perennis'') and stinging nettle (''Urtica dioica''). The fungus is also associated as a saprobe with decaying wood and stumps of broad leaf trees. Its rhizoctonian anamorph infects the roots of carrot (''Daucus carota''), p ...
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Helicobasidium Peckii
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *'' Helicobasidium killermannii'' *'' Helicobasidium longisporum'' *'' Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *''Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota gene ...
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Helicobasidium Longisporum
''Helicobasidium longisporum'' (syn: H. ''mompa'') is a Basidiomycete fungal pathogen of plants, which is the cause of violet root rot. The name Violet root rot refers to the dark purple color of the mycelial mats formed on the infected plants, usually at or below the soil line. It can cause total rot and structural failure of roots and subterranean storage organs. Impact of violet root rot on crop loss is often due to stunting of above ground plant growth and decreased vigor, and in extreme cases, whole plant death. It does not directly infect above ground organs. Violet root rot can also damage or cause the death of subterranean storage organs such as potato tubers or carrots. Disease cycle ''Helicobasidium longisporum'' is a soil borne pathogen. The pathogen overwinters both as sclerotia and via mycelium; basidiospores are not known to play a significant role in the disease cycle. Fall sclerotia production is initiated by nutrient deficits, in the early growing season when t ...
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Helicobasidium Killermannii
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *'' Helicobasidium killermannii'' *''Helicobasidium longisporum'' *''Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *''Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota genera ...
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Helicobasidium Incrustans
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *'' Helicobasidium incrustans'' *''Helicobasidium killermannii'' *''Helicobasidium longisporum'' *''Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *''Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota genera ...
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Helicobasidium Inconspicuum
''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirrhatum'' *'' Helicobasidium compactum'' *''Helicobasidium corticioides'' *''Helicobasidium filicinum'' *'' Helicobasidium hemispira'' *'' Helicobasidium holospirum'' *'' Helicobasidium hypochnoides'' *'' Helicobasidium inconspicuum'' *''Helicobasidium incrustans'' *''Helicobasidium killermannii'' *''Helicobasidium longisporum'' *''Helicobasidium peckii'' *''Helicobasidium purpureum'' *''Helicobasidium smilacinum'' *''Helicobasidium tanakae ''Helicobasidium'' is a genus of fungus in the family Helicobasidiaceae. Species *'' Helicobasidium albicans'' *'' Helicobasidium anomalum'' *'' Helicobasidium arboreum'' *'' Helicobasidium candidum'' *'' Helicobasidium cirratum'' *'' Helicoba ...'' References Basidiomycota genera ...
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