Harpalus Ochropus
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Harpalus Ochropus
''Harpalus ochropus'' is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by William Kirby in 1837. It is found in North America, including Canada and the United States. References ochropus Beetles described in 1837 Taxa named by William Kirby (entomologist) {{Harpalus-stub ...
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William Kirby (entomologist)
William Kirby (19 September 1759 – 4 July 1850) was an English entomologist, an original member of the Linnean Society and a Fellow of the Royal Society, as well as a country rector, so that he was an eminent example of the "parson-naturalist". The four-volume ''Introduction to Entomology'', co-written with William Spence, was widely influential. Family origins and early studies Kirby was a grandson of the Suffolk topographer John Kirby (author of ''The Suffolk Traveller'') and nephew of artist-topographer Joshua Kirby (a friend of Thomas Gainsborough's). He was also a cousin of the children's author Sarah Trimmer. His parents were William Kirby, a solicitor, and Lucy Meadows. He was born on 19 September 1759 at Witnesham, Suffolk, and studied at Ipswich School and Caius College, Cambridge, where he graduated in 1781. Taking holy orders in 1782, he spent his entire working life in the peaceful seclusion of an English country parsonage at Barham in Suffolk, working at th ...
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Ground Beetle
Ground beetles are a large, cosmopolitan distribution, cosmopolitan family (biology), family of beetles, the Carabidae, with more than 40,000 species worldwide, around 2,000 of which are found in North America and 2,700 in Europe. As of 2015, it is one of the 10 most species-rich animal families. They belong to the Adephaga. Members of the family are primarily carnivorous, but some members are phytophagous or omnivorous. Description and ecology Although their body shapes and coloring vary somewhat, most are shiny black or metallic and have ridged wing covers (elytra). The elytra are fused in some species, particularly the large Carabinae, rendering the beetles unable to fly. The species ''Mormolyce phyllodes'' is known as violin beetle due to their peculiarly shaped elytra. All carabids except the quite primitive flanged bombardier beetles (Paussinae) have a groove on their arthropod leg, fore leg tibiae bearing a comb of hairs used for cleaning their antenna (biology), antennae. ...
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Harpalinae
Harpalinae is a huge subfamily of ground beetles that contains 20,000 species or ~6,400 spp. in 24 tribes worldwide, according to others. A rarely used common name for the subfamily is the harp beetles. The Harpalinae contain the most apomorphic ground beetles, displaying a wide range of forms and behaviors. Some are, rare among ground beetles, omnivores or even herbivores. Many closely related subfamilies have been treated as subordinate taxa of the Harpalinae by various authors. Among these are the Dryptinae, Lebiinae (including Cyclosominae, Mormolycinae, Odacanthinae, Perigoninae), Licininae (including Chlaeniinae, Oodinae), Orthogoniinae, Panagaeinae, Platyninae, Pseudomorphinae, Pterostichinae (including Zabrinae). Here, they are considered independent families within the harpaline (''sensu lato'') assemblage, and this is also tentatively assumed for the enigmatic monotypic genus ''Ginema''. Systematics At least 4 large and several smaller supertribes can be dist ...
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Harpalus (genus)
''Harpalus'' is a genus of ground beetle first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1802. Species ''Harpalus'' contains the following 409 species:'''' * ''Harpalus actiosus'' Casey, 1914 * ''Harpalus acupalpoides'' Reitter, 1900 * ''Harpalus aeneipennis'' (Faldermann, 1836)  * ''Harpalus aenigma'' (Tschitscherine, 1897) * ''Harpalus aequicollis'' Motschulsky, 1844 * ''Harpalus affinis'' (Schrank, 1781) * ''Harpalus agakhaniantzi'' (Mikhailov, 1972) * ''Harpalus agnatus'' Reiche, 1849 * ''Harpalus akinini'' Tschitscherine, 1895 * ''Harpalus alajensis'' Tschitscherine, 1898 * ''Harpalus albanicus'' Reitter, 1900 * ''Harpalus alexandrae'' Kataev, 1990 * ''Harpalus alexeevi'' Kataev, 1990 * ''Harpalus alienus'' Bates, 1878 * ''Harpalus alpivagus'' Tschitscherine, 1899 * ''Harpalus amarellus'' Bates, 1891 * ''Harpalus amariformis'' Motschulsky, 1844 * ''Harpalus amplicollis'' Menetries, 1848 * ''Harpalus amputatus'' Say, 1830 * ''Harpalus anatolicus'' Tschitscherine, 1898 * ''H ...
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Beetles Described In 1837
Beetles are insects that form the Taxonomic rank, order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, Elytron, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungus, fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typicall ...
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