Gyrodactylidea
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Gyrodactylidea
Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119219 on 2019-02-08 Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum V .... External links Platyhelminthes orders {{Monogenea-stub ...
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Gyrodactylidea
Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119219 on 2019-02-08 Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum V .... External links Platyhelminthes orders {{Monogenea-stub ...
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Acanthocotylidae
Acanthocotylidae is a family of monogenea Monogeneans are a group of ectoparasitic flatworms commonly found on the skin, gills, or fins of fish. They have a direct lifecycle and do not require an intermediate host. Adults are hermaphrodites, meaning they have both male and female reprod ...n fish skin parasites. References * North American monogenetic trematodes. II. The families Monocotylidae, Microbothriidae, Acanthocotylidae and Udonellidae (Capsaloidea). EW Price - Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 1938 * Myxinidocotyle gen. n. and Lophocotyle Braun (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea, Acanthocotylidae) with descriptions of three new species from hagfishes (Chordata ...G MALMBERG, BO FERNHOLM - Zoologica Scripta, 1989 ''Acanthocotylidae''at WoRMS Gyrodactylidea Platyhelminthes families {{Monogenea-stub ...
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Anoplodiscidae
Anoplodiscidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Gyrodactylidea Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinesp .... Genera: * '' Anoplodiscus'' Sonsino, 1890 Sonsino (P.). — D’un nouveau Trématode recueilli sur le ''Pagrus orphus''. Archives Italiennes de Biologie, XV, 1891, p. 147-148 (preliminary note in : Proc.-verb. Soc. Toscana di Sc. Naturali, VII, 1890, p. 172). References Platyhelminthes {{monogenea-stub ...
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Bothitrematidae
Bothitrematidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Gyrodactylidea Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinesp .... Genera: * '' Bothitrema'' Price, 1936 References Platyhelminthes {{Monogenea-stub ...
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Gyrodactylidae
''Gyrodactylidae'' is a family of flatworms in the order Gyrodactylidea Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinesp .... Genera *'' Acanthoplacatus'' Ernst, Jones & Whittington, 2001Ernst, I., Jones, M. & Whittington, I. (2001). A new genus of viviparous gyrodactylid (Monogenea) from the Great Barrier Reef, Australia with descriptions of seven new species. ''Journal of Natural History'', 35(3), 313–340. *'' Archigyrodactylus'' Mizelle & Kritsky, 1967Mizelle, J. D. & Kritsky, D. C. (1967). Studies on Monogenetic Trematodes. XXXII. New Species of Marine Gyrodactylinae with the proposal of ''Archigyrodactylus'' gen. n. ''Proceedings of the Helminthological Society'', 34(2), 130–136. *'' Citharodactylus'' Přikrylová, Shinn & Paladini, 2017Přikrylová, I., Shinn, A. & Paladi ...
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Tetraonchoididae
Tetraonchoididae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Gyrodactylidea Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinesp .... Genera: * '' Allotetraonchoides'' Dillon & Hargis, 1968 * '' Heteropavlovskioides'' Machida, 1978 * '' Neopavlovskioides'' Dillon & Hargis, 1968 * '' Paratetraonchoides'' Bychowsky, Gussev & Nagibina, 1965 * '' Pavlovskioides'' Bychowsky, Gussev & Nagibina, 1965 * '' Pseudotetraonchoides'' Bychowsky, Gussev & Nagibina, 1965 * '' Tetraonchoides'' Bychowsky, 1951 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q20736107 Platyhelminthes ...
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Udonellidae
Udonellidae is a family of flatworms belonging to the order Gyrodactylidea Gyrodactylidea is an order of monogenean parasitic flatworms in the subclass Monopisthocotylea The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinesp .... Genera: * '' Udonella'' Johnston, 1835 References Platyhelminthes {{monogenea-stub ...
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Monogenea
Monogeneans are a group of ectoparasitic flatworms commonly found on the skin, gills, or fins of fish. They have a direct lifecycle and do not require an intermediate host. Adults are hermaphrodites, meaning they have both male and female reproductive structures.L.A. Tubbsa et al. (2005). "Effects of temperature on fecundity in vitro, egg hatching and reproductive development of ''Benedenia seriolae'' and ''Zeuxapta seriolae'' (Monogenea) parasitic on yellowtail kingfish Seriola lalandi". ''International Journal for Parasitology''(35), 315–327. Some monogeneans are oviparous (egg-laying) and some are viviparous (live-bearing). Oviparous varieties release eggs into the water. Viviparous varieties release larvae, which immediately attach to another host. The genus ''Gyrodactylus'' is an example of a viviparous variety, while the genus ''Dactylogyrus'' is an example of an oviparous variety. Signs and symptoms Freshwater fish that become infected with this parasite become let ...
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Monopisthocotylea
The Monopisthocotylea are a subclass of parasitic flatworms in the class Monogenea. WoRMS (2019). Monopisthocotylea. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119219 on 2019-02-08 Yamaguti, S. (1963). Systema Helminthum Volume IV Monogenea and Aspidocotylea: John Wiley & Sons.Hayward, C. (2005). Monogenea Polyopisthocotylea (ectoparasitic flukes). In K. Rohde (Ed.), Marine Parasitology (pp. 55-63): CSIRO, Collingwood, Australia & CABI, Oxon, UK. Classification There are only two subclasses in the class Monogenea: * Monopisthocotylea. The name means "a single posterior sucker" - the attachment organ (the haptor) is simple. * Polyopisthocotylea. The name means "several posterior suckers" - the attachment organ (the haptor) is complex, with several clamps or suckers. The subclass Monopisthocotylea contains these orders: * Order Capsalidea * Order Dactylogyridea * Order Gyrodactylidea * Order Monocotylidea * Order Montchadskyellidea Example of species * ...
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Haptor
The haptor is the attachment organ of the monogeneans, a group of parasitic Platyhelminthes. The haptor is sometimes called opisthaptor (from ''opistho-'': behind) to emphasize that it is located in the posterior part of the body, and to differentiate it from the prohaptor (from ''pro-'': in front), a structure including glands located at the anterior part of the body. According to Yamaguti (1963), the chief adhesive organ of the monogeneans, the haptor, is posterior, more or less discoid, muscular, may be divided into alveoli or loculi, is usually provided with anchors, has nearly always marginal larval hooklets, or is in a reduced form with anchors. The haptor may consist of symmetrical or asymmetrical, sessile or pedunculate, muscular suckers or clamps with or without supporting sclerites; accessory adhesive organs may be present in form of armed plaques, lappets or appendices. The structure of the haptor is different in the two major groups constituting the Monogenea, nam ...
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Gyrodactylus Alexanderi
''Gyrodactylus'' is a genus of parasitic flatworms in the family Gyrodactylidae. Species Species listed in the World Register of Marine Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) is a taxonomic database that aims to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. Content The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialist ...: Other species: * '' Gyrodactylus benedeni'' * '' Gyrodactylus bios'' * '' Gyrodactylus dorlodoti'' * '' Gyrodactylus elegans'' von Nordmann, 1832 * '' Gyrodactylus turnbulli'' References Monogenea genera {{Monogenea-stub ...
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Gasterosteus Aculeatus
The three-spined stickleback (''Gasterosteus aculeatus'') is a fish native to most inland and coastal waters north of 30°N. It has long been a subject of scientific study for many reasons. It shows great morphological variation throughout its range, ideal for questions about evolution and population genetics. Many populations are anadromous (they live in seawater but breed in fresh or brackish water) and very tolerant of changes in salinity, a subject of interest to physiologists. It displays elaborate breeding behavior (defending a territory, building a nest, taking care of the eggs and fry) and it can be social (living in shoals outside the breeding season) making it a popular subject of inquiry in fish ethology and behavioral ecology. Its antipredator adaptations, host-parasite interactions, sensory physiology, reproductive physiology, and endocrinology have also been much studied. Facilitating these studies is the fact that the three-spined stickleback is easy to find in na ...
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