Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, Mississippi)
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Greenville Commercial Historic District (Greenville, Mississippi)
The Greenville Commercial Historic District in Greenville, Mississippi is a historic district that was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1997. It includes 12 contributing buildings, covering the majority of the 200 block of Main Street, plus 300 Main Street, 200 Walnut Street, 206 Walnut Street, and 211 Walnut Street. Among its properties are the Old Delta Democrat Times Building (c. 1880) at 201-203 Main St., and the First National Bank of Greenville (1903, designed by Barber & Klutz) which are both separately NRHP-listed. with List of properties * Old Delta Democrat Times Building (), 201–203 Main Street * 217, 219 and 221 Main Street () * Fire Station No.2 (later Greenville Fire Museum; built ), 218 Main Street * Citizen's Bank Building (), 239B–241 Main Street * First National Bank of Greenville The First National Bank of Greenville is a historic building in Greenville, Mississippi. Location The building is located at 302 Main Street ...
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Greenville, Mississippi
Greenville is a city in and the county seat of Washington County, Mississippi, United States. The population was 34,400 at the 2010 census. It is located in the area of historic cotton plantations and culture known as the Mississippi Delta. History Early history This area was occupied by indigenous peoples for thousands of years. When the French explored here, they encountered the historic Natchez people. As part of their colony known as ''La Louisiane'', the French established a settlement at what became Natchez, Mississippi. Other Native American tribes also lived in what is now known as Mississippi. The current city of Greenville is the third in the State to bear the name. The first, (known as Old Greenville) located to the south near Natchez, became defunct soon after the American Revolution, as European-American settlement was then still concentrated in the eastern states. The second Greenville was founded in 1824 by American William W. Blanton, who filed for land from ...
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Barber & Klutz
Barber & Kluttz, spelled often as Barber & Klutz, was an architectural firm of Knoxville, Tennessee that produced pattern books used across the United States. It was a partnership of George Franklin Barber (1854 – 1915) of Tennessee and Thomas A. Kluttz of Georgia. A number of works using its designs are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. Works include: * George Ferris Mansion, 607 W. Maple St., Rawlins, Wyoming (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed * James L. Fleming House, 302 S. Greene St., Greenville, North Carolina (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed * Orth C. Galloway House, 504 Park St., Clarendon, Arkansas (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed *Dred and Ellen Yelverton House, 1979 NC 222 E., Fremont, North Carolina (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed * Annamede, RD 1, Box 126, US 19, Walkersville, West Virginia (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed * Robert L. Covington House, 240 S. Extension St., Hazlehurst, Mississippi (Barber & Kluttz), NRHP-listed * Fairchild House, 302 ...
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Historic District (United States)
Historic districts in the United States are designated historic districts recognizing a group of buildings, Property, properties, or sites by one of several entities on different levels as historically or architecturally significant. Buildings, structures, objects and sites within a historic district are normally divided into two categories, Contributing property, contributing and non-contributing. Districts vary greatly in size: some have hundreds of structures, while others have just a few. The U.S. federal government designates historic districts through the United States Department of the Interior, United States Department of Interior under the auspices of the National Park Service. Federally designated historic districts are listed on the National Register of Historic Places, but listing usually imposes no restrictions on what property owners may do with a designated property. U.S. state, State-level historic districts may follow similar criteria (no restrictions) or may req ...
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National Register Of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic value". A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred in preserving the property. The passage of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) in 1966 established the National Register and the process for adding properties to it. Of the more than one and a half million properties on the National Register, 95,000 are listed individually. The remainder are contributing resources within historic districts. For most of its history, the National Register has been administered by the National Park Service (NPS), an agency within the U.S. Department of the Interior. Its goals are to help property owners and inte ...
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Contributing Buildings
In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic district significant. Government agencies, at the state, national, and local level in the United States, have differing definitions of what constitutes a contributing property but there are common characteristics. Local laws often regulate the changes that can be made to contributing structures within designated historic districts. The first local ordinances dealing with the alteration of buildings within historic districts was passed in Charleston, South Carolina in 1931. Properties within a historic district fall into one of two types of property: contributing and non-contributing. A contributing property, such as a 19th-century mansion, helps make a historic district historic, while a non-contributing property, such as a modern medical clinic, ...
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Old Delta Democrat Times Building
The Old Delta Democrat Times Building is a historic building in Greenville, in the state of Mississippi in the Southern United States. Location The building is located at 201-203 Main Street in Downtown Greenville, the county seat of Washington County, Mississippi, in the Southern United States. History The two-storey building was completed circa 1880–1882. It was acquired in 1880 for US$700 by John G. Arche and Samuel Brown, the owners of Brown & Arche, a mill and machine company. It was sold to the Lake family in 1902, who remained the owners until 1977. The second floor was rented to the Greenville Temple Association, a Freemason lodge, from 1883 to 1914. The first floor was rented to the Greenville Bank and Trust Company from 1906 to 1910. From 1943 to 1968, the building was rented by the ''Delta Democrat Times''. Later, it was rented to the Mississippi Industries for the Blind. Heritage significance It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places The ...
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First National Bank Of Greenville
The First National Bank of Greenville is a historic building in Greenville, Mississippi. Location The building is located at 302 Main Street in Greenville, Washington County, Mississippi.Jim Fraiser, ''The Majesty of the Mississippi Delta'', Pelican Publishing, 2002, p. 5/ref> History It was built in 1903 as the headquarters of the first bank chartered by the United States federal government in Washington County, Mississippi. It was designed in the Neoclassical architectural style by Knoxville, Tennessee architects Barber & Kluttz. It was established by James E. Negus, Jr., a Civil War veteran who had served in the Union Army and moved to Mississippi in 1870. It is now used as a public building for the Greenville Municipal Court. Heritage significance It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since January 30, 1978. It was listed again on the National Register in 1997 as a contributing building In the law regulating historic districts in the United S ...
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National Park Service
The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government within the U.S. Department of the Interior that manages all national parks, most national monuments, and other natural, historical, and recreational properties with various title designations. The U.S. Congress created the agency on August 25, 1916, through the National Park Service Organic Act. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C., within the main headquarters of the Department of the Interior. The NPS employs approximately 20,000 people in 423 individual units covering over 85 million acres in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and US territories. As of 2019, they had more than 279,000 volunteers. The agency is charged with a dual role of preserving the ecological and historical integrity of the places entrusted to its management while also making them available and accessible for public use and enjoyment. History Yellowstone National Park was created as the first national par ...
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Italianate Architecture In Mississippi
The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style drew its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian Renaissance architecture, synthesising these with picturesque aesthetics. The style of architecture that was thus created, though also characterised as "Neo-Renaissance", was essentially of its own time. "The backward look transforms its object," Siegfried Giedion wrote of historicist architectural styles; "every spectator at every period—at every moment, indeed—inevitably transforms the past according to his own nature." The Italianate style was first developed in Britain in about 1802 by John Nash, with the construction of Cronkhill in Shropshire. This small country house is generally accepted to be the first Italianate villa in England, from which is derived the Italianate architecture of the late Regency and early Victorian eras. ...
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Neoclassical Architecture In Mississippi
Neoclassical or neo-classical may refer to: * Neoclassicism or New Classicism, any of a number of movements in the fine arts, literature, theatre, music, language, and architecture beginning in the 17th century ** Neoclassical architecture, an architectural style of the 18th and 19th centuries ** Neoclassical sculpture, a sculptural style of the 18th and 19th centuries ** New Classical architecture, an overarching movement of contemporary classical architecture in the 21st century ** in linguistics, a word that is a recent construction from New Latin based on older, classical elements * Neoclassical ballet, a ballet style which uses traditional ballet vocabulary, but is generally more expansive than the classical structure allowed * The "Neo-classical period" of painter Pablo Picasso immediately following World War I * Neoclassical economics, a general approach in economics focusing on the determination of prices, outputs, and income distributions in markets through supply and dema ...
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Historic Districts On The National Register Of Historic Places In Mississippi
History (derived ) is the systematic study and the documentation of the human activity. The time period of event before the invention of writing systems is considered prehistory. "History" is an umbrella term comprising past events as well as the memory, discovery, collection, organization, presentation, and interpretation of these events. Historians seek knowledge of the past using historical sources such as written documents, oral accounts, art and material artifacts, and ecological markers. History is not complete and still has debatable mysteries. History is also an academic discipline which uses narrative to describe, examine, question, and analyze past events, and investigate their patterns of cause and effect. Historians often debate which narrative best explains an event, as well as the significance of different causes and effects. Historians also debate the nature of history as an end in itself, as well as its usefulness to give perspective on the problems of the p ...
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