Gondolellidae
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Gondolellidae
Gondolellidae is an extinct family of conodonts in the order Ozarkodinida. There are three subfamilies: Mullerinae, Neogondolellinae and Novispathodinae. References External links * * Ozarkodinida families {{conodont-stub ...
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Epigondolella
''Epigondolella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts in the family Gondolellidae. Synonyms '' Mazzaella'' is a new genus for ''Epigondolella carnica'' Krystyn (1975). Use in stratigraphy The top of the Norian (or the base of the Rhaetian, in the Late Triassic) is close to the first appearances of the conodonts ''Misikella ''Misikella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts. Two species were named as type species for the genus in separate publications by the same authors in the same year (1974). The first paper named ''Misikella longidentata'', while the second name ...'' spp. and ''Epigondolella mosheri''. References External links * * Ozarkodinida genera Late Triassic fish Triassic conodonts {{conodont-stub ...
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Mazzaella (conodont)
''Mazzaella'' is an extinct genus of Late Triassic ozarkodinid conodonts in the family Gondolellidae. They are found in mid- Julian sediments of the Tethys Ocean, including strata in Europe (Germany, Hungary, Italy) and Turkey. The type species of ''Mazzaella'', ''Mazzaella carnica'', was originally designated as ''Epigondolella carnica'' Krystyn (1975). It has been used as an index fossil, defining the middle of three Julian conodont biozones according to a 2018 update to Tethyan conodont biostratigraphy. The genus also includes a rarer species, ''Mazzaella baloghi'', originally ''Metapolygnathus baloghi'' Kovacs (1977). ''Mazzaella'' appears to be a descendant of ''Metapolygnathus ( Quadralella)'' ''auriformis''. Relative to ''Metapolygnathus'', ''Mazzaella'' has a moderately elongated free blade and strong platform nodes. The platform is broader and the free blade is proportionally longer in ''M. baloghi'', relative to ''M. carnica''. Although its overall shape is similar to ...
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Kraussodontus
''Kraussodontus'' is an extinct genus of gondolellid ozarkodinid conodonts of the Late Triassic (late Carnian) in the Pardonet Formation The Schooler Creek Group is a Stratigraphy, stratigraphic unit of Middle Triassic, Middle to Late Triassic (Ladinian to Norian) Geochronology, age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. It is present in northeastern British Columbia. It was nam ... of Canada.Five new genera of conodonts from the Carnian-Norian boundary beds of Black Bear Ridge, northeast British Columbia, Canada. Michael J. Orchard, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 2013, volume 61, pages 445–457 References External links * Ozarkodinida genera Late Triassic fish Triassic conodonts Fossils of Canada {{conodont-stub ...
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Acuminatella
''Acuminatella'' is a genus of gondolellid conodonts. Fossils have been found in the Pardonet Formation The Schooler Creek Group is a Stratigraphy, stratigraphic unit of Middle Triassic, Middle to Late Triassic (Ladinian to Norian) Geochronology, age in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin. It is present in northeastern British Columbia. It was nam ... in the Schooler Creek Group in the Western Canadian Sedimentary Basin.Five new genera of conodonts from the Carnian-Norian boundary beds of Black Bear Ridge, northeast British Columbia, Canada. Michael J. Orchard, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 2013, volume 61, pages 445–457 References External links Ozarkodinida genera Triassic conodonts Late Triassic fish Fossils of Canada Triassic fish of North America Carnian genus first appearances Norian genus extinctions {{conodont-stub ...
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Gondolella
''Gondolella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts in the family Gondolellidae Gondolellidae is an extinct family of conodonts in the order Ozarkodinida. There are three subfamilies: Mullerinae, Neogondolellinae and Novispathodinae. References External links * * Ozarkodinida families {{conodont-st ....The Pennsylvanian conodont genus Gondolella Stauffer & Plummer, 1932: reinterpretation of the original type specimens and concepts. Glen K. Merrill and Peter H. Von Bitter, Journal of Micropalaeontology, volume 26, issue 1, pages 41-46, April 2007, References External links * * Ozarkodinida genera Pennsylvanian conodonts Fossil taxa described in 1932 {{conodont-stub ...
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Neospathodus
''Neospathodus'' is an extinct genus of conodonts. Use in stratigraphy The base of the Olenekian stage of the Early Triassic is at the lowest occurrence of ''Neospathodus waageni''. It is defined as ending near the lowest occurrences of '' Chiosella timorensis''. The GSSP Candidate sections are in the Mud (Muth) village in the Spiti valley, India or in Chaohu Chaohu () is a county-level city of Anhui Province, People's Republic of China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Hefei. Situated on the northeast and southeast shores of Lake Chao, from which the city was named, Ch ..., China. References * Taxonomy and correlation of Lower Triassic (Spathian) segminate conodonts from Oman and revision of some species of Neospathodus. M. J. Orchard, Journal of Paleontology, Volume 69, Issue 01, January 1995, pages 110–122, External links * * Ozarkodinida genera Triassic conodonts {{conodont-stub ...
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Mesogondolella
''Mesogondolella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts. The species ''M. daheshenensis'' and ''M. subgracilis'' are from the Permian (probably Wordian) of the Daheshen Formation in China.The age of the Daheshen Formation in Jilin Province based on conodonts. Xiao-dong Zhou, Dong-jin Li, Guang-qi Wang, Xi-qing Sun and Cheng-yuan Wang, Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 2013, volume 52, issue 3, pages 294–308 The top of the Sakmarian stage (the base of the Artinskian) is defined as the place in the stratigraphic record where fossils of conodont species ''Sweetognathus whitei'' and ''Mesogondolella bisselli'' first appear. References External links * Ozarkodinida genera Permian conodonts {{Conodont-stub ...
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Conodont
Conodonts (Greek ''kōnos'', "cone", + ''odont'', "tooth") are an extinct group of agnathan (jawless) vertebrates resembling eels, classified in the class Conodonta. For many years, they were known only from their tooth-like oral elements, which are usually found in isolation and are now called conodont elements. Knowledge about soft tissues remains limited. They existed in the world's oceans for over 300 million years, from the Cambrian to the beginning of the Jurassic. Conodont elements are widely used as index fossils, fossils used to define and identify geological periods. The animals are also called Conodontophora (conodont bearers) to avoid ambiguity. Discovery and understanding of conodonts The teeth-like fossils of the conodont were first discovered by Heinz Christian Pander and the results published in Saint Petersburg, Russia, in 1856. The name ''pander'' is commonly used in scientific names of conodonts. It was only in the early 1980s that the first fossil evidence of ...
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Jinogondolella
''Jinogondolella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts.Mesogondolella and Jinogondolella (Conodonta): Multielement definition of the taxa that bracket the basal Guadalupian (Middle Permian Series) GSSP. Lance L. Lambert, Bruce R. Wardlaw and Charles M. Henderson, Palaeoworld, Volume 16, Issues 1–3, January–September 2007, Pages 208–221, Use in stratigraphy The top of the Kungurian (the base of the Roadian and the Guadalupian series) is defined as the place in the stratigraphic record where fossils of the species ''Jinogondolella nanginkensis'' first appeared. The base of the Capitanian stage is defined as the place in the stratigraphic record where fossils of the species ''Jinogondolella postserrata'' first appeared. The global reference profile for this stratigraphic boundary is located at Nipple Hill in the southern Guadalupe Mountains of Texas. The base of the Wordian In the geologic timescale, the Wordian is an age or stage of the Permian. It is the middle of th ...
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Clarkina
''Clarkina'' is an extinct genus of conodonts. It is considered to be an offshore, outer shelf or basinal, deep-water taxon. The genus name is a tribute to David Leigh Clark. Synonyms ''Clarkina'' Soodan 1975 is a junior synonym for the prehistoric sea cucumber '' Soodanella'' Huddleston 1982 in the family Priscopedatidae. ''Clarkina'' Jordan & Evermann, 1927 is a junior synonym for the cyprinid fish genus ''Mylocheilus'' Agassiz, 1855. Use in stratigraphy The top of the Capitanian (or the base of the Wuchiapingian) is defined as the place in the stratigraphic record where the conodont subspecies ''Clarkina postbitteri postbitteri'' first appears. The top of the Wuchiapingian (or the base of the Changhsingian) is defined as the place in the stratigraphic record where the conodont species ''Clarkina wangi'' first appears. The global reference section is profile D at Meishan Meishan (; Sichuanese Pinyin: Mi2san1; local pronunciation: ; ), formerly known as Meizhou ( ...
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Carnepigondolella
''Carnepigondolella'' is an extinct genus of conodonts of the Late Triassic The Late Triassic is the third and final epoch (geology), epoch of the Triassic geologic time scale, Period in the geologic time scale, spanning the time between annum, Ma and Ma (million years ago). It is preceded by the Middle Triassic Epoch ... of Italy or Canada. References External links Ozarkodinida genera Late Triassic fish Triassic conodonts Fossils of Canada Fossils of Italy {{conodont-stub ...
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Maurits Lindström
Maurits Lindström (10 May 1932 – 14 November 2009) was a Swedish geologist and paleontologist. Lindströms initial work was divided among two topics conodont paleontology and the structural geology of the Scandinavian Caledonides in Lappland. In 1970, he described the conodont families Cordylodontidae, Gondolellidae, Proconodontidae and Rhipidognathidae. In 1971, he described the conodont genera '' Baltoniodus'', '' Microzarkodina'' and ''Paracordylodus''.Vom Anfang, Hochstand und Ende eines Epikontinentalmeeres. Maurits Lindström, Geologische Rundschau, March 1971, Volume 60, Issue 2, pages 419-438, Lindström published conodont studies up to 1987 after which he only supervised students working with conodonts. In the late 1980s Lindström begun to study ancient impact craters in the Fennoscandian Shield. His studies have confirmed earlier speculations that Tvären and Lockne are craters. Awards and tributes In 1985 he became member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Scienc ...
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