Gmina Pruszcz
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Gmina Pruszcz
__NOTOC__ Gmina Pruszcz is an urban-rural gmina (administrative district) in Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Pruszcz, which lies approximately south-west of Świecie and north-east of Bydgoszcz. The gmina covers an area of , and as of 2006 its total population is 9,232. Villages Gmina Pruszcz contains the town of Pruszcz, and villages and settlements of Bagniewko, Bagniewo, Brzeźno, Cieleszyn, Gołuszyce, Grabówko, Grabowo, Konstantowo, Łaszewo, Łowin, Łowinek, Luszkówko, Luszkowo, Małociechowo, Mirowice, Nieciszewo, Niewieścin, Parlin, Rudki, Serock, Topolno, Trępel, Wałdowo, Zawada and Zbrachlin. Neighbouring gminas Gmina Pruszcz is bordered by the gminas of Bukowiec, Chełmno, Dobrcz, Koronowo, Świecie Świecie (; german: Schwetz) is a town in northern Poland with 25,968 inhabitants (2006), situated in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (since 1999); it was in Bydgoszc ...
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Gmina
The gmina (Polish: , plural ''gminy'' , from German ''Gemeinde'' meaning ''commune'') is the principal unit of the administrative division of Poland, similar to a municipality. , there were 2,477 gminas throughout the country, encompassing over 43,000 villages. 940 gminas include cities and towns, with 302 among them constituting an independent urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) consisting solely of a standalone town or one of the 107 cities, the latter governed by a city mayor (''prezydent miasta''). The gmina has been the basic unit of territorial division in Poland since 1974, when it replaced the smaller gromada (cluster). Three or more gminas make up a higher level unit called powiat, except for those holding the status of a city with powiat rights. Each and every powiat has the seat in a city or town, in the latter case either an urban gmina or a part of an urban-rural one. Types There are three types of gmina: #302 urban gmina ( pl, gmina miejska) constituted either by a sta ...
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Konstantowo, Świecie County
Konstantowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-east of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie Świecie (; german: Schwetz) is a town in northern Poland with 25,968 inhabitants (2006), situated in Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship (since 1999); it was in Bydgoszcz Voivodeship from 1975 to 1998. It is the capital of Świecie County. Locatio ..., north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń. References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Topolno
Topolno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-east of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Serock, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Serock is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately west of Pruszcz, west of Świecie, and north of Bydgoszcz. History Before The Holocaust, the village had a Jewish community. In September 1939, during the German invasion of Poland The invasion of Poland (1 September – 6 October 1939) was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union which marked the beginning of World War II. The German invasion began on 1 September 1939, one week afte ..., the village was a site of massacre of several dozens of Polish prisoners of war by the German troops (the ). References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Rudki, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Rudki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Parlin, Świecie County
Parlin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Niewieścin
Niewieścin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń. It is situated on the northern shore of Niewieścińskie Lake. History Niewieścin was a private village of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Świecie County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland. Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the village was occupied by Germany until 1945. In October 1941, the occupiers carried out expulsions of Poles, who were deported to a transit camp in , Bydgoszcz, while their houses were handed over to German colonists as part of the ''Lebensraum (, ''living space'') is a German concept of settler colonialism, the philosophy and policies of which were common to German politics f ...
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Nieciszewo
Nieciszewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately west of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, and north-east of Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Mirowice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship
Mirowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately south-west of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, and north-east of Bydgoszcz Bydgoszcz ( , , ; german: Bromberg) is a city in northern Poland, straddling the meeting of the River Vistula with its left-bank tributary, the Brda. With a city population of 339,053 as of December 2021 and an urban agglomeration with more .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Małociechowo
Małociechowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately north-east of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń )'' , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_flag = POL Toruń flag.svg , image_shield = POL Toruń COA.svg , nickname = City of Angels, Gingerbread city, Copernicus Town , pushpin_map = Kuyavian-Pom .... References Villages in Świecie County {{Świecie-geo-stub ...
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Luszkowo
Luszkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately east of Pruszcz, south-west of Świecie, north-east of Bydgoszcz, and north-west of Toruń. History Luszkowo was a royal village of the Kingdom of Poland, administratively located in the Świecie County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship . Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the village was occupied by Germany until 1945. In October 1941, the occupiers carried out expulsions of Poles, who were deported to a transit camp in , Bydgoszcz, while their houses were handed over to German colonists as part of the ''Lebensraum (, ''living space'') is a German concept of settler colonialism, the philosophy and policies of which were common to German politics from the 1890s to the 1940s. First popularized around 1901, '' lso in:' became a geopoli ...
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Luszkówko
Luszkówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. History Luszkówko was a private village owned by various Polish nobles, incl. the Wulkowski family of Chomąto coat of arms and Luszkowski family of Dryja coat of arms, administratively located in the Świecie County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland. It was annexed by Prussia in the First Partition of Poland in 1772. Following World War I, Poland regained independence and control of the village. During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), the local forest was the site of a massacre of about 1,000 mentally ill people from the psychiatric hospital in nearby Świecie, perpetrated by the Germans between September 1939 and January 1940. Poles from the county arrested during the ''Intelligenzaktion'' were also massacred nearby by the ''Volksdeutscher Selbstschutz The ''Volksdeutscher Selbstsch ...
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